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八、阅读理解。
Every day, many people work hard to help our community（社区）. Let's see what their jobs are! Mr Lee is a doctor. He helps sick people in the hospital. He often works late. Ms Wang is a nurse. She takes care of patients and gives them medicine. Mr Zhang is a policeman. He drives a police car and helps people in trouble. Mr Chen is a fireman. When there is a fire, he goes to help quickly. Mr Smith is a postman. He delivers（运送）letters and packages to our homes. These community helpers are very important. What do you want to be when you grow up?
( ) 1. How many helpers can you find in the text?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
( ) 2. Who is a policeman?
A. Ms Wang.
B. Mr Chen.
C. Mr Zhang.
( ) 3. When there is a fire, who will go and help?
A. Mr Smith.
B. Mr Chen.
C. Mr Lee.
( ) 4. What does Ms Wang do?
A. She is a nurse.
B. He is a nurse.
C. She is a doctor.
5. What do you want to be when you grow up? Why ______ ?
Every day, many people work hard to help our community（社区）. Let's see what their jobs are! Mr Lee is a doctor. He helps sick people in the hospital. He often works late. Ms Wang is a nurse. She takes care of patients and gives them medicine. Mr Zhang is a policeman. He drives a police car and helps people in trouble. Mr Chen is a fireman. When there is a fire, he goes to help quickly. Mr Smith is a postman. He delivers（运送）letters and packages to our homes. These community helpers are very important. What do you want to be when you grow up?
( ) 1. How many helpers can you find in the text?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
( ) 2. Who is a policeman?
A. Ms Wang.
B. Mr Chen.
C. Mr Zhang.
( ) 3. When there is a fire, who will go and help?
A. Mr Smith.
B. Mr Chen.
C. Mr Lee.
( ) 4. What does Ms Wang do?
A. She is a nurse.
B. He is a nurse.
C. She is a doctor.
5. What do you want to be when you grow up? Why ______ ?
答案
1. B
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. I want to be a teacher when I grow up. Because I hope to help students learn more useful knowledge and grow up happily.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. I want to be a teacher when I grow up. Because I hope to help students learn more useful knowledge and grow up happily.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
解析
【解析】
1. 通读全文，文中依次介绍了Mr Lee、Ms Wang、Mr Zhang、Mr Chen、Mr Smith共5位社区帮手，对应选项B。
2. 根据文中"Mr Zhang is a policeman."的内容，可知是张先生是警察，对应选项C。
3. 根据文中"Mr Chen is a fireman. When there is a fire, he goes to help quickly."的内容，可知发生火灾时陈先生会前去帮忙，对应选项B。
4. 根据文中"Ms Wang is a nurse."的内容，可知王女士是护士，且指代女性用she，对应选项A。
5. 本题为开放性试题，回答符合逻辑、表达通顺即可，示例答案仅供参考。
【答案】
1. B
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. 示例：I want to be a teacher when I grow up. Because I hope to help students learn more useful knowledge and grow up happily.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【知识点】
英语细节阅读
职业类词汇
情景表达
【点评】
这是一篇基础的小学英语阅读理解，题目大多可以直接从原文找到对应答案，最后一题开放题引导学生结合自身情况表达想法，整体难度较低，主要考查学生从文本中定位关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.9
1. 通读全文，文中依次介绍了Mr Lee、Ms Wang、Mr Zhang、Mr Chen、Mr Smith共5位社区帮手，对应选项B。
2. 根据文中"Mr Zhang is a policeman."的内容，可知是张先生是警察，对应选项C。
3. 根据文中"Mr Chen is a fireman. When there is a fire, he goes to help quickly."的内容，可知发生火灾时陈先生会前去帮忙，对应选项B。
4. 根据文中"Ms Wang is a nurse."的内容，可知王女士是护士，且指代女性用she，对应选项A。
5. 本题为开放性试题，回答符合逻辑、表达通顺即可，示例答案仅供参考。
【答案】
1. B
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. 示例：I want to be a teacher when I grow up. Because I hope to help students learn more useful knowledge and grow up happily.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【知识点】
英语细节阅读
职业类词汇
情景表达
【点评】
这是一篇基础的小学英语阅读理解，题目大多可以直接从原文找到对应答案，最后一题开放题引导学生结合自身情况表达想法，整体难度较低，主要考查学生从文本中定位关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.9
