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六、阅读理解。
Do you have any travel plans for 2026? Travel companies like Conde Nast Traveller and Booking. com have shared their 2026 travel trends predictions (预测). As noted by Booking. com, those trends show how people want to find meaningful experiences from each trip they take.
Noctourism
The word "noctourism" comes from the words "nocturnal" and "tourism". When taking part in noctourism, tourists can do various exciting things. For example, some love to attend open-air concerts under the starry sky. Others choose to take a boat ride on the river to enjoy the peaceful views. The city's lights are reflected on the water, making it a truly beautiful sight. In some African wildlife reserves, nocturnal safaris (游猎) are offered. Visitors can take a jeep tour to watch animals such as leopards, hyenas (鬣狗), and bush babies that are active after dark.
Passports to living longer
Trying to live forever might be going a little too far. But our interest in living longer and healthier still stays strong. In 2026, more people will plan their trips around activities that help them live longer, according to Booking. com. For example, people will go to places that offer red light therapy to visitors. The therapy uses red light to help make skin look better. Studies show that connecting with others makes people healthier, so many travel locations have introduced activities like group hikes. In the future, travel won't just be about having fun. People will also care more about staying healthy, Booking. com said.
Smaller and less famous
Sometimes, when you are travelling, going a different way and finding cool places can be fun. Detour (绕道) travel means going to smaller, less famous places close to the main sites and spending time there. For example, the city of Reims is a popular detour from Paris. Tom Barber, co-founder of the travel company Original Travel, told Conde Nast Traveller that in Europe, rail travel makes taking detours easy. This is because once you start looking at a train timetable, you find there are so many interesting little stops you could take.
(
A. Watching wild animals.
B. Travelling at night.
C. Enjoying peaceful views.
D. Visiting strange places.
(
A. Spending more time planning each trip.
B. Visiting small towns around a famous city.
C. Getting off at every stop of the train to visit.
D. Having a rail trip to famous places in Europe.
(
A. Group hikes can help people stay healthy.
B. People don't like travelling in Africa in 2026.
C. Red light therapy can make people live longer.
D. Rail travel makes detour travel difficult in Europe.
(
A. Helpful Travel Plans for 2026.
B. New Styles in Travelling.
C. Meaningful Travel Experiences.
D. Good Points of Travelling.
Do you have any travel plans for 2026? Travel companies like Conde Nast Traveller and Booking. com have shared their 2026 travel trends predictions (预测). As noted by Booking. com, those trends show how people want to find meaningful experiences from each trip they take.
Noctourism
The word "noctourism" comes from the words "nocturnal" and "tourism". When taking part in noctourism, tourists can do various exciting things. For example, some love to attend open-air concerts under the starry sky. Others choose to take a boat ride on the river to enjoy the peaceful views. The city's lights are reflected on the water, making it a truly beautiful sight. In some African wildlife reserves, nocturnal safaris (游猎) are offered. Visitors can take a jeep tour to watch animals such as leopards, hyenas (鬣狗), and bush babies that are active after dark.
Passports to living longer
Trying to live forever might be going a little too far. But our interest in living longer and healthier still stays strong. In 2026, more people will plan their trips around activities that help them live longer, according to Booking. com. For example, people will go to places that offer red light therapy to visitors. The therapy uses red light to help make skin look better. Studies show that connecting with others makes people healthier, so many travel locations have introduced activities like group hikes. In the future, travel won't just be about having fun. People will also care more about staying healthy, Booking. com said.
Smaller and less famous
Sometimes, when you are travelling, going a different way and finding cool places can be fun. Detour (绕道) travel means going to smaller, less famous places close to the main sites and spending time there. For example, the city of Reims is a popular detour from Paris. Tom Barber, co-founder of the travel company Original Travel, told Conde Nast Traveller that in Europe, rail travel makes taking detours easy. This is because once you start looking at a train timetable, you find there are so many interesting little stops you could take.
(
B
) 1. What does the subtitle "Noctourism" mean?A. Watching wild animals.
B. Travelling at night.
C. Enjoying peaceful views.
D. Visiting strange places.
(
B
) 2. Which of the following is an example of detour travel?A. Spending more time planning each trip.
B. Visiting small towns around a famous city.
C. Getting off at every stop of the train to visit.
D. Having a rail trip to famous places in Europe.
(
A
) 3. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Group hikes can help people stay healthy.
B. People don't like travelling in Africa in 2026.
C. Red light therapy can make people live longer.
D. Rail travel makes detour travel difficult in Europe.
(
B
) 4. What is the best title for the passage?A. Helpful Travel Plans for 2026.
B. New Styles in Travelling.
C. Meaningful Travel Experiences.
D. Good Points of Travelling.
答案
1.B
2.B
3.A
4.B
2.B
3.A
4.B
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍2026年新兴旅行趋势的说明文，解题时我们可以先通读题干明确考点，再带着问题回原文对应段落定位信息：
1. 第一题是词义猜测题，定位到"Noctourism"对应的第二段，先参考构词提示，再结合后文所有举例的活动场景，推导这个词汇的完整含义；
2. 第二题是细节理解题，定位到"Detour travel"对应的第四段，明确绕道旅行的定义后匹配选项；
3. 第三题是细节判断题，把每个选项逐一和原文对应内容比对，排除和原文不符的错误选项，选出正确项；
4. 第四题是主旨大意题，梳理全文三个核心的新型旅行模式，排除以偏概全的干扰项，选出最贴合全文核心的标题。
【解析】
1. 第一题：根据第二段内容，noctourism由意为“夜间的”的nocturnal和tourism组合而来，后文列举的星空下露天音乐会、夜间乘船赏景、夜间游猎看天黑后活动的动物等活动，全部是夜间开展的旅行活动，因此含义是夜间旅行，选B。A、C都只是其中部分活动，不能概括整个词汇含义，D无中生有，均排除。
2. 第二题：根据第四段"Detour (绕道) travel means going to smaller, less famous places close to the main sites and spending time there"可知，绕道旅行指的是游览主景点附近更小、更不出名的地方，对应B选项“游览知名城市周边的小镇”。A文中未提及，C描述不符合原文“在感兴趣的小站点停留”的表述，D铁路旅行去知名景点不属于绕道旅行，均排除。
3. 第三题：根据第三段"Studies show that connecting with others makes people healthier, so many travel locations have introduced activities like group hikes"可知，团体徒步能帮助人们保持健康，A表述正确。B选项文中没有2026年人们不喜欢去非洲旅行的相关表述，错误；C选项红光疗法的作用是改善皮肤状态，并非让人长寿，错误；D选项第四段提到欧洲的铁路旅行让绕道旅行变得很容易，并非很难，错误。因此选A。
4. 第四题：全文介绍了夜间旅行、长寿导向旅行、绕道旅行三种2026年的全新旅行趋势，核心是介绍旅行的新风格新模式，因此B选项最贴合。A的“2026年有用的旅行计划”不符合原文是预测趋势的内容，C只是原文提到的旅行的特点，不是全文核心，D偏离主题，均排除。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找，词义猜测，主旨大意判断
【点评】
本篇是中等难度的说明类阅读理解，考点覆盖了词义猜测、细节理解、主旨大意三类常见阅读题型，解题的核心技巧是所有选项都要在原文找到对应的文本依据，不要凭主观印象选择，注意区分部分细节和全文核心，避免被以偏概全的干扰项误导。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇介绍2026年新兴旅行趋势的说明文，解题时我们可以先通读题干明确考点，再带着问题回原文对应段落定位信息：
1. 第一题是词义猜测题，定位到"Noctourism"对应的第二段，先参考构词提示，再结合后文所有举例的活动场景，推导这个词汇的完整含义；
2. 第二题是细节理解题，定位到"Detour travel"对应的第四段，明确绕道旅行的定义后匹配选项；
3. 第三题是细节判断题，把每个选项逐一和原文对应内容比对，排除和原文不符的错误选项，选出正确项；
4. 第四题是主旨大意题，梳理全文三个核心的新型旅行模式，排除以偏概全的干扰项，选出最贴合全文核心的标题。
【解析】
1. 第一题：根据第二段内容，noctourism由意为“夜间的”的nocturnal和tourism组合而来，后文列举的星空下露天音乐会、夜间乘船赏景、夜间游猎看天黑后活动的动物等活动，全部是夜间开展的旅行活动，因此含义是夜间旅行，选B。A、C都只是其中部分活动，不能概括整个词汇含义，D无中生有，均排除。
2. 第二题：根据第四段"Detour (绕道) travel means going to smaller, less famous places close to the main sites and spending time there"可知，绕道旅行指的是游览主景点附近更小、更不出名的地方，对应B选项“游览知名城市周边的小镇”。A文中未提及，C描述不符合原文“在感兴趣的小站点停留”的表述，D铁路旅行去知名景点不属于绕道旅行，均排除。
3. 第三题：根据第三段"Studies show that connecting with others makes people healthier, so many travel locations have introduced activities like group hikes"可知，团体徒步能帮助人们保持健康，A表述正确。B选项文中没有2026年人们不喜欢去非洲旅行的相关表述，错误；C选项红光疗法的作用是改善皮肤状态，并非让人长寿，错误；D选项第四段提到欧洲的铁路旅行让绕道旅行变得很容易，并非很难，错误。因此选A。
4. 第四题：全文介绍了夜间旅行、长寿导向旅行、绕道旅行三种2026年的全新旅行趋势，核心是介绍旅行的新风格新模式，因此B选项最贴合。A的“2026年有用的旅行计划”不符合原文是预测趋势的内容，C只是原文提到的旅行的特点，不是全文核心，D偏离主题，均排除。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找，词义猜测，主旨大意判断
【点评】
本篇是中等难度的说明类阅读理解，考点覆盖了词义猜测、细节理解、主旨大意三类常见阅读题型，解题的核心技巧是所有选项都要在原文找到对应的文本依据，不要凭主观印象选择，注意区分部分细节和全文核心，避免被以偏概全的干扰项误导。
【难度系数】
0.7
