登录
B
While traveling in Tongcheng, Anhui Province, tourists must visit a famous alley（小巷）—Liu Chi Xiang. There is an interesting story behind the alley.
Zhang Ying was a minister（大臣）during the Qing Dynasty. He lived in Beijing. One day, he received a letter from his family in his hometown of Tongcheng. From the letter, Zhang learned that his family were arguing with their neighbor, the Wu family, over the house boundary（边界）. The Zhang family wrote the letter, hoping that Zhang could force（迫使）the Wu family to make a concession.
However, Zhang wrote a poem back saying, “Writing a letter from home miles away, just for a wall. All that argument over one meter or two. Looking at the ten thousand-mile-long Great Wall. Long gone（一去不返）is its builder, Emperor Qinshihuang.”
After reading the letter, the Zhang family understood that the close relationship（关系）with their neighbors was more important than their house boundary. So they decided to move their wall back about one meter for their neighbor. The Wu family were deeply touched by this and they moved their wall one meter back, too. A two-meter-wide alley was created between their houses.
Now, Tongcheng is a national historical and cultural city. And the story of Liu Chi Xiang is widely spread. It always reminds people to live in harmony（和睦）with one another.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. About the size of the house.
B. About the height of the house.
C. About the price of the house.
D. About the boundary of the house.
(
A. 调解 B. 让步
C. 解释 D. 弥补
(
A. Arguing didn’t help solve problems.
B. It was proper to argue over small things.
C. Qinshihuang was a great emperor in ancient China.
D. The good relationship between neighbors was more important.
(
A. The two families decided to build the house together.
B. The two families lived in harmony with each another.
C. Zhang family built their house far away from Wu's.
D. Wu family moved away from the village.
(
A. To tell readers an interesting story.
B. To encourage people to visit Liu Chi Xiang.
C. To introduce a famous place of interest.
D. To ask people to get along well with each other.
While traveling in Tongcheng, Anhui Province, tourists must visit a famous alley（小巷）—Liu Chi Xiang. There is an interesting story behind the alley.
Zhang Ying was a minister（大臣）during the Qing Dynasty. He lived in Beijing. One day, he received a letter from his family in his hometown of Tongcheng. From the letter, Zhang learned that his family were arguing with their neighbor, the Wu family, over the house boundary（边界）. The Zhang family wrote the letter, hoping that Zhang could force（迫使）the Wu family to make a concession.
However, Zhang wrote a poem back saying, “Writing a letter from home miles away, just for a wall. All that argument over one meter or two. Looking at the ten thousand-mile-long Great Wall. Long gone（一去不返）is its builder, Emperor Qinshihuang.”
After reading the letter, the Zhang family understood that the close relationship（关系）with their neighbors was more important than their house boundary. So they decided to move their wall back about one meter for their neighbor. The Wu family were deeply touched by this and they moved their wall one meter back, too. A two-meter-wide alley was created between their houses.
Now, Tongcheng is a national historical and cultural city. And the story of Liu Chi Xiang is widely spread. It always reminds people to live in harmony（和睦）with one another.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
D
)6. What was the argument between Zhang family and Wu family?A. About the size of the house.
B. About the height of the house.
C. About the price of the house.
D. About the boundary of the house.
(
B
)7. What does the underlined word “concession” mean in Chinese?A. 调解 B. 让步
C. 解释 D. 弥补
(
D
)8. What did Zhang Ying mean in his letter?A. Arguing didn’t help solve problems.
B. It was proper to argue over small things.
C. Qinshihuang was a great emperor in ancient China.
D. The good relationship between neighbors was more important.
(
B
)9. What happened in the end?A. The two families decided to build the house together.
B. The two families lived in harmony with each another.
C. Zhang family built their house far away from Wu's.
D. Wu family moved away from the village.
(
C
)10. What is the writer's purpose in writing the text?A. To tell readers an interesting story.
B. To encourage people to visit Liu Chi Xiang.
C. To introduce a famous place of interest.
D. To ask people to get along well with each other.
答案
6. D 由第二段第四句可知，张家与吴家争吵是因为吴家房子超过了边界。
7. B
8. D 由第三段及第四段第一句可知，信的内容为一首打油诗：千里修书只为墙，让他三尺又何妨？万里长城今犹在，不见当年秦始皇。这首诗让张家理解了邻里关系比围墙的边界更重要。
9. B 由第四段可知，张家和吴家都各让了一步，最后留出了两米宽的巷子。可推断出两家最后关系很和睦。
10. C 通读全文可知，本文是在介绍安徽的一个景点——六尺巷。
7. B
8. D 由第三段及第四段第一句可知，信的内容为一首打油诗：千里修书只为墙，让他三尺又何妨？万里长城今犹在，不见当年秦始皇。这首诗让张家理解了邻里关系比围墙的边界更重要。
9. B 由第四段可知，张家和吴家都各让了一步，最后留出了两米宽的巷子。可推断出两家最后关系很和睦。
10. C 通读全文可知，本文是在介绍安徽的一个景点——六尺巷。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路如下：1. 做细节类题目（第6、8、9题）时，先明确题干关键词，定位到原文对应段落，提取关键信息，对比选项得出答案；2. 词义猜测题（第7题）需结合上下文语境，联系故事背景推测划线词含义；3. 主旨大意题（第10题）需通读全文，把握作者核心写作意图，筛选对应选项。
【解析】
6. 定位至原文第二段第四句，明确张家与吴家争吵的原因是房屋边界问题，对应选项D，故答案为D。
7. 结合上下文，张家希望张英迫使吴家做出让步，联系故事中“让墙”的背景，推测“concession”意为“让步”，对应选项B，故答案为B。
8. 结合原文第三段的诗及第四段第一句，张英的意思是邻里关系比房屋边界更重要，对应选项D，故答案为D。
9. 定位至原文第四段，张家和吴家各让一米，形成两米宽的巷子，说明两家最终和睦相处，对应选项B，故答案为B。
10. 通读全文，作者主要介绍安徽桐城的著名景点——六尺巷，对应选项C，故答案为C。
【答案】
6.D 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、词义猜测、细节理解
【点评】
本题涵盖英语阅读理解的细节查找、词义推测、主旨大意等核心考点，需学生结合原文信息分析选项，理解故事内涵，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路如下：1. 做细节类题目（第6、8、9题）时，先明确题干关键词，定位到原文对应段落，提取关键信息，对比选项得出答案；2. 词义猜测题（第7题）需结合上下文语境，联系故事背景推测划线词含义；3. 主旨大意题（第10题）需通读全文，把握作者核心写作意图，筛选对应选项。
【解析】
6. 定位至原文第二段第四句，明确张家与吴家争吵的原因是房屋边界问题，对应选项D，故答案为D。
7. 结合上下文，张家希望张英迫使吴家做出让步，联系故事中“让墙”的背景，推测“concession”意为“让步”，对应选项B，故答案为B。
8. 结合原文第三段的诗及第四段第一句，张英的意思是邻里关系比房屋边界更重要，对应选项D，故答案为D。
9. 定位至原文第四段，张家和吴家各让一米，形成两米宽的巷子，说明两家最终和睦相处，对应选项B，故答案为B。
10. 通读全文，作者主要介绍安徽桐城的著名景点——六尺巷，对应选项C，故答案为C。
【答案】
6.D 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、词义猜测、细节理解
【点评】
本题涵盖英语阅读理解的细节查找、词义推测、主旨大意等核心考点，需学生结合原文信息分析选项，理解故事内涵，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
