2026年云南省标准教辅优佳学案七年级英语上册人教版第36页答案
(
) 1. The boy
a red cap is my friend Sam.

A.in
B.with
C.has
D.wears

答案

A

解析

本句已有谓语动词is,不能再填入谓语形式的has和wears,排除C、D选项;表示“戴着某类服饰”用介词in,in a red cap可作后置定语修饰the boy,with不符合该搭配用法,排除B,最终选A。
(
)2. —Is this a photo
his family?
—Yes, it is. Oh, their dog is
the photo too.

A.in;of
B.of;in
C.of;of
D.in;in

答案

B

解析

第一空,固定搭配a photo of 意为“一张……的照片”,介词用of;第二空,表示“在照片中”用固定表达in the photo,介词用in,符合两个空的组合是选项B。
(
)3. —
do you like the basketball game yesterday?
—Exciting.

A.What
B.Why
C.Who
D.How

答案

D

解析

本题考查固定句型"How do you like...",该句型用于询问对事物的评价,答语"Exciting"是对篮球赛的评价。A选项What无法构成该正确询问句式,B选项Why用于询问原因,C选项Who用于询问人物,均不符合语境,正确答案为D。
(
)4. Look! This is my cousin Mike. He's my uncle's
.

A.father
B.sister
C.brother
D.son

答案

D

解析

句中主语He表明Mike是男性,先排除表女性的B选项sister;结合亲属常识,cousin(堂/表亲)的身份对应叔叔的子女,A选项father是父亲、C选项brother是兄弟,均不符合逻辑,只有D选项son符合题意。
(
)5. —What
Fred and Jane
?
—Fred is clever and Jane is kind.

A.are;like
B.is;like
C.do;like
D.does;like

答案

A

解析

根据答语可知问句是询问两人的性格品质,固定句型"What be sb. like?"用于询问某人的特征;主语Fred and Jane是复数,be动词要用are,因此选A。
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. The book is
interesting. We all like it very much. (real)
2. How many
do your grandparents have? (grandchild)
3. Parents should not manage everything for
children. (they)
4. Here
two books about traditional Chinese culture. (be)
5. Look at these beautiful
. (photo)

答案

1. really
2. grandchildren
3. their
4. are
5. photos

解析

1. 空格处用于修饰形容词interesting,需要将形容词real变为副词really,意为“真正地”,符合句子语法要求。
2. "How many" 后要接可数名词的复数形式,grandchild的复数为不规则变化grandchildren。
3. 空格后有名词children,需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,人称代词they对应的形容词性物主代词是their。
4. 这是here引导的倒装句,真正的主语是two books,为复数概念,句子为一般现在时,因此be动词用are。
5. 指示代词these意为“这些”,后面要接可数名词的复数形式,photo的复数形式是直接加s,即photos。
Ⅲ. 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. A lot of animals only wake up
.(在晚上)
2. She often
with me after work.(打网球)
3. I think she says
to us.(说相同的事情)
4. The boy often puts the blanket(毯子)
in winter.(在他的膝盖上)
5.
the students are in the classroom.(所有的)
6. She likes to
music every morning.(听)

答案

1. at night
2. plays tennis
3. the same thing
4. on his knees
5. All
6. listen to

解析

1. 考查固定介词短语,“在晚上”是七年级要求掌握的核心短语,对应表达为at night。
2. 考查一般现在时的主谓一致,主语She是第三人称单数,频度副词often表明句子为一般现在时,谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式;“打网球”的基础短语是play tennis,play的第三人称单数形式为plays tennis。
3. 考查固定搭配,表达“相同的”时前面要加定冠词the,“相同的事情”对应译为the same thing。
4. 考查介词短语,表示“在……上面”用介词on,“他的膝盖”译为his knees,整体组合为on his knees。
5. 考查代词用法,“所有的”后接复数名词students,放在句首首字母需要大写,对应填All。
6. 考查固定搭配,“听音乐”的固定表达是listen to music,like to后面需要接动词原形,所以填listen to。
Ⅰ. 完形填空
My name is Jessica. This is a
1
of my family. My family is not very big. There are
2
people in my family. My grandparents
3
I are in the front. My grandparents don’t go to work. They play sport every morning. My parents and my
4
are behind us. He is next to my parents. My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse. They are in the same
5
. After work, my father likes
6
. It is his favourite sport. My mother doesn’t go to work at weekends and she likes shopping on Saturdays or
7
. My uncle is a(n)
8
at a theatre(剧院). He likes acting. Basketball and swimming
are his favourite
9
. I am a middle school student now. I like drawing
10
and trees after school. All the flowers and trees are very nice.
(
)1. A. photo B. friend C. book D. room
(
)2. A. four B. five C. six D. seven
(
)3. A. and B. or C. with D. to
(
)4. A. grandfather B. aunt C. sister D. uncle
(
)5. A. garden B. hospital C. school D. classroom
(
)6. A. shopping B. swimming C. drawing D. writing
(
)7. A. Sundays B. Thursdays C. Wednesdays D. Mondays
(
)8. A. doctor B. teacher C. actor D. driver
(
)9. A. colours B. names C. pictures D. sports
(
)10. A. flowers B. dogs C. buses D. birds

答案

1-5 ACADB 6-10 BACDA

解析

1. 固定搭配a photo of my family意为“一张我的全家福”,符合语境,选A。
2. 文中提到的家庭成员有祖父母、我、父母、叔叔,总共6人,选C。
3. 此处是并列主语“我的祖父母和我”,用并列连词and,选A。
4. 后文出现人称代词He,且下文提到My uncle,可知此处指叔叔,选D。
5. 爸爸是医生、妈妈是护士,二人的工作地点是医院,所以他们在同一家医院,选B。
6. 后文提示这是他最喜欢的运动,选项里只有swimming属于运动,选B。
7. 前文说周末不上班,周末包含周六和周日,所以是在周六或者周日购物,选A。
8. 后文提示在剧院工作、喜欢表演,对应的职业是演员,选C。
9. 篮球和游泳都属于运动项目,所以是他最喜欢的运动,选D。
10. 后文提示“所有的花和树都很好看”,可知此处是喜欢画花和树,选A。