Ⅳ. Read and answer.（大家来到一片生机勃勃的果园，小宇写下了自己的所见所感。阅读短文，用完整的句子回答问题。）
This is my uncle’s orchard. It is big and nice. There are many fruit trees in it. You can see apple trees, pear trees and orange trees. There are no vegetables in the orchard, but there are many beautiful flowers around the trees.
There is a small house in the orchard. My uncle works there every day. Many birds come to the orchard and sing in the trees. We often pick fruits here in autumn. It’s fun.
1. Where is the small house?

2. What fruit trees are there in the orchard?

3. Who works in the orchard every day?

4. When do they often pick fruits?

1. It's in the orchard.
2. There are apple trees, pear trees and orange trees.
3. Xiaoyu's uncle works in the orchard every day.
4. They often pick fruits in autumn.

【分析】先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个问题，在短文中定位对应的关键句子，提取相关信息，最后用完整的句子回答问题即可。
【解析】1. 根据短文第二段第一句“There is a small house in the orchard.”可知小房子的位置在果园里，故回答It's in the orchard.；2. 根据短文第一段第四句“You can see apple trees, pear trees and orange trees.”可知果园里的果树种类，故回答There are apple trees, pear trees and orange trees.；3. 根据短文第二段第二句“My uncle works there every day.”结合题目中的“小宇”，可知是小宇的叔叔每天在果园工作，故回答Xiaoyu's uncle works in the orchard every day.；4. 根据短文第二段第四句“We often pick fruits here in autumn.”可知摘水果的时间，故回答They often pick fruits in autumn.
【答案】1. It's in the orchard. 2. There are apple trees, pear trees and orange trees. 3. Xiaoyu's uncle works in the orchard every day. 4. They often pick fruits in autumn.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，主要考查学生从短文中定位并提取关键信息的能力，难度较低，适合基础练习。
【难度系数】0.9