2025年初中英语听力与阅读七年级英语上册译林版第114页答案
一、语音
根据所给音标写出单词。
On special days, you need to wear the right clothes. Here is some (1)
advice
(/əd'vaɪs/) for getting dressed on these days. For a school field trip, you should wear comfortable clothes and shoes, like a T-shirt, (2)
jeans
(/dʒɪnz/) and sports shoes. They are suitable for lots of activities. Do not wear skirts or dresses. To go to a (3)
formal
(/ˈfɔːml/) event, you should choose some nice clothes. It is best not to (4)
mix
(/mɪks/) two quite different colours. You can wear clothes of (5)
similar
(/ˈsɪmələ(r)/) colours. For example, a light green blouse and a (6)
dark
(/dɑːk/) green skirt go well with each other. You can also wear a (7)
suit
(/suːt/) or a dress. They are (8)
perfect
(/ˈpɜːfɪkt/) for a formal dinner or meeting.

答案

【解析】:
这是一道英语语音题,主要考查学生根据音标写出对应单词的能力。题目给出了多个音标,要求根据音标填写出相应的英文单词,并且这些单词需要符合语境。这类题目需要学生熟练掌握音标与单词之间的对应关系,同时理解句子的意思,以确保填写的单词在语境中是合适的。
【答案】:
(1) advice
(2) jeans
(3) formal
(4) mix
(5) similar
(6) dark
(7) suit
(8) perfect

解析

翻译:
一、语音
根据所给音标写出单词。
在特殊的日子里,你需要穿合适的衣服。这里有一些关于在这些日子里穿衣的(1)______(建议)。对于学校的实地考察旅行,你应该穿舒适的衣服和鞋子,比如T恤、(2)______(牛仔裤)和运动鞋。它们适合很多活动。不要穿裙子或连衣裙。去参加一个(3)______(正式的)活动,你应该选择一些漂亮的衣服。最好不要(4)______(混合)两种截然不同的颜色。你可以穿(5)______(相似的)颜色的衣服。例如,一件浅绿色的衬衫和一条(6)______(深的)绿色的裙子很相配。你也可以穿一套(7)______(西装)或一条连衣裙。它们对于正式的晚宴或会议来说是(8)______(完美的)。
二、阅读理解
Cinderella is a beautiful girl. She has two ugly stepsisters. They are not kind to Cinderella. Cinderella does all the housework at home. She must cook, clean and do everything else.
One day, a letter comes to the house. It is a letter from the prince. He will have a big party. He would like the three girls to come. The prince wants to find a wife.
Cinderella can't go to the party because she doesn't have beautiful clothes. The day of the party arrives. Cinderella meets a fairy. She gives Cinderella a coach, two horses, a beautiful dress, and a pair of glass shoes. But magic will stop working at 12 o'clock.
The prince's palace is full of people. They are all happy to be at the big party. All the girls want to marry the prince. Then Cinderella walks into the palace. "Who is she?" everyone asks. "She's so beautiful," they say.
The prince sees Cinderella. He asks her to dance with him. All night long they dance and talk. The prince and Cinderella fall in love. At twelve o'clock, Cinderella runs out.
Cinderella runs and loses one of her glass shoes. She must get home before twelve. She is late. She runs into the house. Now, she is wearing her old dress again.
The prince finds Cinderella's shoe. "I know this shoe. It is that beautiful girl's. I'll find her," he says. The next morning, he goes from house to house to find her. He goes to Cinderella's house. The two ugly stepsisters try on the shoe, but their feet are too big.
"Can I try it on?" asks Cinderella. "Yes," the prince says, so Cinderella tries the shoe on. It fits her foot. "I have found my princess," the prince says. Soon Cinderella and the prince get married. They live happily ever after.
(
A
) 1. Who does all the housework at Cinderella's house?
A. Cinderella.
B. Her stepmother.
C. Her stepsisters.
D. Her father.
(
C
) 2. Why does the prince want to have a party?
A. To meet new friends.
B. To have a good time.
C. To find a wife.
D. To celebrate his birthday.
(
B
) 3. Why can't Cinderella go to the party?
A. She doesn't have time.
B. She has no beautiful clothes.
C. She doesn't want to go to the party.
D. Her stepmother doesn't let her go.
(
D
) 4. What does the underlined word "magic" in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 衣服
B. 水晶鞋
C. 马车
D. 魔法
(
A
) 5. Which is the CORRECT order about the shoes?
a. Cinderella loses one of her shoes.
b. The two sisters try on the shoe.
c. The fairy gives Cinderella a pair of shoes.
d. The shoe fits Cinderella's foot.
e. The prince finds a glass shoe.
A. c-a-e-b-d
B. c-b-e-a-d
C. a-e-b-d-c
D. a-d-c-e-b

答案

【解析】:本题主要考查了阅读理解的能力,包括细节理解、词义猜测以及文章逻辑顺序的理解。
1题:细节理解题,需要从文章中找出关于Cinderella家务劳动的描述。
2题:细节理解题,需要从文章中找出王子举办派对的目的。
3题:细节理解题,需要从文章中找出Cinderella不能参加派对的原因。
4题:词义猜测题,需要根据上下文猜测“magic”的中文意思。
5题:逻辑顺序题,需要从文章中找出关于鞋子的事件发展顺序。
【答案】:
1. A
根据文章第一段“Cinderella does all the housework at home.”可知,Cinderella在家做所有的家务,所以答案是A。
2. C
根据文章第二段“He will have a big party. He would like the three girls to come. The prince wants to find a wife.”可知,王子举办派对是为了找一个妻子,所以答案是C。
3. B
根据文章第三段“Cinderella can't go to the party because she doesn't have beautiful clothes.”可知,Cinderella不能参加派对是因为她没有漂亮的衣服,所以答案是B。
4. D
根据文章第三段“But magic will stop working at 12 o'clock.”以及上下文描述,可以推断出“magic”指的是“魔法”,所以答案是D。
5. A
根据文章描述,首先仙女给了Cinderella一双鞋子(c),然后Cinderella在派对上丢失了一只鞋子(a),接着王子找到了一只玻璃鞋(e),之后两个姐姐试穿了这只鞋子(b),最后Cinderella试穿了这只鞋子并合适(d)。所以正确的顺序是c-a-e-b-d,答案是A。

解析

翻译:
二、阅读理解
灰姑娘是一个美丽的女孩。她有两个丑陋的继姐。她们对灰姑娘并不友善。灰姑娘在家里做所有的家务。她必须做饭、打扫卫生以及做其他所有的事情。
有一天,家里收到了一封信。这是来自王子的信。他将举办一场盛大的派对。他希望这三个女孩能来参加。王子想要找一位妻子。
灰姑娘不能去参加派对,因为她没有漂亮的衣服。派对的日子到了。灰姑娘遇到了一位仙女。仙女给了灰姑娘一辆马车、两匹马、一条漂亮的裙子和一双水晶鞋。但是魔法会在12点的时候失效。
王子的宫殿里挤满了人。他们都很高兴能参加这场盛大的派对。所有的女孩都想要嫁给王子。然后灰姑娘走进了宫殿。“她是谁?”每个人都问道。“她太漂亮了,”他们说道。
王子看到了灰姑娘。他邀请她和自己跳舞。他们整晚都在跳舞、交谈。王子和灰姑娘坠入了爱河。12点的时候,灰姑娘跑了出去。
灰姑娘跑着,弄丢了一只水晶鞋。她必须在12点之前回到家。她迟到了。她跑进了房子里。现在,她又穿上了她的旧裙子。
王子找到了灰姑娘的鞋子。“我认识这只鞋子。它是那个漂亮女孩的。我会找到她的,”他说道。第二天早上,他挨家挨户地去找她。他来到了灰姑娘的家。两个丑陋的继姐试穿了这只鞋子,但是她们的脚太大了。
“我可以试穿一下吗?”灰姑娘问道。“可以,”王子说道,于是灰姑娘试穿了这只鞋子。它很合她的脚。“我找到了我的公主,”王子说道。很快灰姑娘和王子就结婚了。从那以后,他们过上了幸福的生活。
( )1. 在灰姑娘的家里,谁做所有的家务?
A. 灰姑娘。
B. 她的继母。
C. 她的继姐。
D. 她的父亲。
( )2. 王子为什么想要举办一场派对?
A. 为了结识新朋友。
B. 为了玩得开心。
C. 为了找一位妻子。
D. 为了庆祝他的生日。
( )3. 灰姑娘为什么不能去参加派对?
A. 她没有时间。
B. 她没有漂亮的衣服。
C. 她不想去参加派对。
D. 她的继母不让她去。
( )4. 第3段中划线的单词“magic”在中文里是什么意思?
A. 衣服
B. 水晶鞋
C. 马车
D. 魔法
( )5. 关于鞋子,正确的顺序是哪一个?
a. 灰姑娘弄丢了一只鞋子。
b. 两个继姐试穿了这只鞋子。
c. 仙女给了灰姑娘一双鞋子。
d. 这只鞋子很合灰姑娘的脚。
e. 王子找到了一只水晶鞋。
A. c - a - e - b - d
B. c - b - e - a - d
C. a - e - b - d - c
D. a - d - c - e - b