2025年通城学典课时作业本八年级英语上册译林版南通专版第142页答案
In Hanyang, Hubei Province, there is a place called Guqin Tai(古琴台). Why does it have such a name? Because people want to 1.
remember
Yu Boya.
Yu Boya was a great musician of the Zhou Dynasty. He was 2.
famous
for playing the guqin. But he was always unhappy because he thought that 3.
nobody
could understand him.
One day, Yu played the guqin on a boat. When he 4.
finished
playing it, he heard loud applause(鼓掌). It came from a man—Zhong Ziqi. Yu 5.
invited
him to come on board. They talked about 6.
music
together. He was quite 7.
surprised
at Zhong's deep understanding, and he thought of Zhong as his "zhi yin".
Yu had to leave to go on with his journey, but they 8.
decided
to meet one year later.
It was time for them to meet again. Yu 9.
waited
for a long time, but Zhong didn't come at all. Then he found Zhong Ziqi's grave(坟墓). With tears, he 10.
sadly
played a piece of music. Then he broke his guqin. He thought there would be no one like Zhong Ziqi.

答案

1. remember 2. famous 3. nobody 4. finished 5. invited 6. music 7. surprised 8. decided 9. waited 10. sadly
The chrysanthemum(菊花) is a very popular flower in China. The beautiful flower has many 1.
meanings
in Chinese culture.
The chrysanthemum is known as one of the "2.
Four
Gentlemen in Plants". The other three are the plum blossom, the orchid and bamboo. In the past, they 3.
stood
for noble(高尚的) qualities.
The chrysanthemum comes out in bright colours during autumn days, 4.
when
many flowers die. The flower is beautiful, strong and tough. It greatly inspired ancient Chinese poets. They praised its beauty and 5.
also
used the chrysanthemum to represent(代表) themselves in their works.
Tao Yuanming was a 6.
famous
poet. He once wrote a poem about living as a hermit(隐士). He 7.
described
how he loved the chrysanthemum and used it to show his spirit in the poem. Since then, the chrysanthemum has become the symbol of the hermit.
But chrysanthemums are not only found in Chinese poems. They are also 8.
part
of Chinese food. The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar. On that day, 9.
drinking
wine(酒) made from chrysanthemums is a popular tradition. Chrysanthemum tea is also usually seen on Chinese dinner tables. It tastes great. People believe it is good for their 10.
health
.

答案

1. meanings 2. Four 3. stood 4. when 5. also 6. famous 7. described 8. part 9. drinking 10. health
It's 5:00 a. m. ! A morning call wakes up Marco. He doesn't get up so 1.
early
at home in Los Angeles. Well, maybe to eat breakfast once in a while but never to herd(放牧) cows or sheep! But Marco isn't at home. He is in Africa, on the grasslands of Kenya(肯尼亚). He is living with the herdsmen.
"Life is very different in Kenya. People live a peaceful life here on the grasslands. They can't afford TVs, cars or mobile phones. They make a living 2.
mainly
by herding cows and sheep," Marco says.
Marco's trip to Africa isn't a 3.
holiday
. It's part of the school project for the Biology 4.
course
at Sunshine School. The school hopes the students will have more life experiences. They have never been to Africa. Kenya is a country which is 5.
completely
new to the students from Los Angeles. When the students get there, they put on local clothing. Boys herd cows. Girls collect firewood and water. Families depend on their cows. As a result, the herdsmen and the students have to 6.
move
from one area to another so that the cows have more grass to eat.
Now in Los Angeles, Kenya is on the minds of the students at Sunshine School all year. Disasters have killed many cows in Kenya, so the students 7.
decide
to raise money to buy cows for the local people. Each cow 8.
costs
about 100. "One cow means more to the health of a family than money," says Marco. "Here we are really giving life. A cow will give a kid milk every day."
The school wants to give the students a different way of 9.
thinking
. Helping the herdsmen in Kenya is just the first 10.
step
. Next, the students will try to discover ways to give a hand to those in Los Angeles who need help.

答案

1. early 2. mainly 3. holiday 4. course 5. completely 6. move 7. decide 8. costs 9. thinking 10. step