2026年同步练习册六年级英语下册外研版山东友谊出版社第32页答案
四、Put the words in order. 连词成句。(15分)
1. the, eating, ducks, are, picnic, our ______ (.)
2. the, falling, the, are, stairs, apples, down ______ (.)
3. looking, I, window, am, of, out, the ______ (.)
4. do, what, eat, you, want, to ______ (?)
5. the, rings, lunch, she, having, but, phone, is ______ (,/ .)

答案

1. The ducks are eating our picnic.
2. The apples are falling down the stairs.
3. I am looking out of the window.
4. What do you want to eat?
5. She is having lunch, but the phone rings.

解析

【分析】
做连词成句题时,首先根据标点判断句子类型(陈述句/疑问句);其次确定主语(名词、代词等),再匹配对应的谓语结构(如现在进行时的be+doing、特殊疑问句的疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语等);接着梳理宾语、状语或固定搭配(如look out of、fall down);最后调整语序,确保句子符合语法规则且通顺。
【解析】
1. 标点为句号,是陈述句。先确定主语为the ducks,再结合现在进行时结构are eating,宾语为our picnic,组合得:The ducks are eating our picnic.
2. 标点为句号,是陈述句。主语为the apples,现在进行时结构are falling,搭配固定短语fall down,宾语为the stairs,组合得:The apples are falling down the stairs.
3. 标点为句号,是陈述句。主语为I,现在进行时结构am looking,搭配固定短语look out of,宾语为the window,组合得:I am looking out of the window.
4. 标点为问号,是特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词what放句首,后接助动词do、主语you、谓语部分want to eat,组合得:What do you want to eat?
5. 标点有逗号和句号,是并列句。前半句主语she、现在进行时结构is having lunch,用连词but连接后半句(主语the phone、谓语rings),组合得:She is having lunch, but the phone rings.
【答案】
1. The ducks are eating our picnic.
2. The apples are falling down the stairs.
3. I am looking out of the window.
4. What do you want to eat?
5. She is having lunch, but the phone rings.
【知识点】
连词成句;现在进行时;特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题为英语基础连词成句题型,考察学生对基本句型、固定搭配的掌握,是英语学习的核心基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、Look and write.根据图片提示完成句子。(20分)
1. It will be ___ in Hangzhou.
2. The ducks are ___ ___ ___.
3. The balloons are ___ ___.
4. He’s ___ ___ ___ , but it starts to rain.
5. —Here you are. ___ ___ ___ !
—Thank you.

答案

1. windy 2. eating our picnic 3. flying away
4. riding his/a bike 5. Enjoy your meal

解析

【分析】本题需结合图片提示,运用英语常用词汇、现在进行时结构及日常交际用语完成句子。第1题根据天气类图片填描述天气的形容词;第2、3、4题需用现在进行时(be+doing)描述动作;第5题根据日常交际场景填写礼貌用语。
【解析】1. 描述天气,结合图片可知杭州将刮风,故填windy;2. 鸭子的动作是正在吃野餐,现在进行时结构为are+doing,故填eating our picnic;3. 气球的状态是正在飞走,现在进行时,故填flying away;4. 他正在骑车,结合语境用现在进行时,故填riding his/a bike;5. 别人给东西时,常用交际用语“Enjoy your meal”表示用餐愉快。
【答案】1. windy 2. eating our picnic 3. flying away 4. riding his/a bike 5. Enjoy your meal
【知识点】天气词汇、现在进行时、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查基础英语知识的运用,结合图片提示降低难度,侧重词汇和句式的掌握,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.5
六、Read, choose and answer. 读短文,选择正确答案,并回答问题。(20分)
The first hamburger was not made in the US. It was made in Germany. In Hamburg, a large city in Germany, people made and ate a kind of sandwich with meat a long time ago. The food got
its name "hamburger" from the place. Later on many Germans moved to the US and brought the food along with them. And the food is very popular now. People in the US eat lots of hamburgers every day.
( ) 1. Who made the first hamburger?
A. American people. B. English people. C. German people.
( ) 2. Hamburg is the name of ___.
A. a city B. a kind of sandwich C. a country
( ) 3. Do American people like hamburgers?
A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don't. C. I don't know.
4. Do you like hamburgers? Why or why not ______ ?

答案

1. C 2. A 3. A 4.Yes, I do. Because hamburgers are tasty and I like the filling inside.(答案不唯一,符合逻辑即可)

解析

【解析】
1. 定位原文第二句"It was made in Germany.",可知第一个汉堡是德国人制作的,选C。
2. 定位原文"In Hamburg, a large city in Germany",可知汉堡是德国的一座城市,选A。
3. 定位原文最后两句"And the food is very popular now. People in the US eat lots of hamburgers every day.",能看出美国人很喜欢汉堡,选A。
4. 该题为开放性问题,可根据自身实际情况作答,示例:Yes, I do. Because hamburgers taste very delicious. / No, I don't. Because hamburgers are not healthy food.
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. 示例:Yes, I do. Because hamburgers are tasty and I like the filling inside.(答案不唯一,符合逻辑即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位
生活常识表达
一般疑问句回答
【点评】
这是一篇小学阶段的基础阅读题,前三道选择题都可以直接从原文找到对应线索得出答案,最后一道开放题贴合生活,难度较低,主要考查学生快速定位文本信息和简单的英语表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.8