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连词成句。
1. on, the, left, the, hotel, is (.)
2. shops, three, there, are, near, my, home (.)
3. the, street, cross, please (.)
4. where, the, is, clothes, shop (?)
5. the, toy, shop, behind, is, the, bank (.)
6. lights, at, traffic, left, turn, the (.)
7. down, this, street, go (.)
8. front, in, of, there, hotel, is, a, school, the (.)
1. on, the, left, the, hotel, is (.)
The hotel is on the left.
2. shops, three, there, are, near, my, home (.)
There are three shops near my home.
3. the, street, cross, please (.)
Cross the street, please./Please cross the street.
4. where, the, is, clothes, shop (?)
Where is the clothes shop?
5. the, toy, shop, behind, is, the, bank (.)
The toy shop is behind the bank./The bank is behind the toy shop.
6. lights, at, traffic, left, turn, the (.)
Turn left at the traffic lights.
7. down, this, street, go (.)
Go down this street.
8. front, in, of, there, hotel, is, a, school, the (.)
There is a hotel in front of the school./There is a school in front of the hotel.
答案
1. The hotel is on the left.
2. There are three shops near
my home.
3. Cross the street, please./
Please cross the street.
4. Where is the clothes shop?
5. The toy shop is behind the
bank./The bank is behind
the toy shop.
6. Turn left at the traffic lights.
7. Go down this street.
8. There is a hotel in front of
the school./There is a school
in front of the hotel.
2. There are three shops near
my home.
3. Cross the street, please./
Please cross the street.
4. Where is the clothes shop?
5. The toy shop is behind the
bank./The bank is behind
the toy shop.
6. Turn left at the traffic lights.
7. Go down this street.
8. There is a hotel in front of
the school./There is a school
in front of the hotel.
解析
【分析】
连词成句需遵循三步法：①先看标点确定句型（句号为陈述句、问号为疑问句、无主语动词开头为祈使句）；②提取核心词汇与固定搭配（如there be、on the left、in front of等）；③调整语序，注意句首大写、句末标点，部分可存在合理同义表达。
【解析】
1. 标点为句号，是主系表结构陈述句：核心主语the hotel，系动词is，固定表语on the left，组合为The hotel is on the left.
2. 标点为句号，是there be句型：结构为There be+主语+地点状语，主语three shops，地点状语near my home，组合为There are three shops near my home.
3. 标点为句号，是祈使句：动词原形cross开头，宾语the street，please可放句首/句末，故为Cross the street, please./Please cross the street.
4. 标点为问号，是where引导的特殊疑问句：结构为Where+be动词+主语，主语the clothes shop，组合为Where is the clothes shop?
5. 标点为句号，是主系表结构：the toy shop与the bank可互换位置，behind为介词，故为The toy shop is behind the bank./The bank is behind the toy shop.
6. 标点为句号，是祈使句：固定搭配turn left，地点状语at the traffic lights，组合为Turn left at the traffic lights.
7. 标点为句号，是祈使句：固定搭配go down，宾语this street，组合为Go down this street.
8. 标点为句号，是there be句型：a hotel与a school可互换位置，固定短语in front of，故为There is a hotel in front of the school./There is a school in front of the hotel.
【答案】
1. The hotel is on the left.
2. There are three shops near my home.
3. Cross the street, please./Please cross the street.
4. Where is the clothes shop?
5. The toy shop is behind the bank./The bank is behind the toy shop.
6. Turn left at the traffic lights.
7. Go down this street.
8. There is a hotel in front of the school./There is a school in front of the hotel.
【知识点】
连词成句、英语基本句型、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础连词成句题，考察常用句型与固定搭配的掌握，是英语学习的基础题型，难度较低，适合巩固语法基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
连词成句需遵循三步法：①先看标点确定句型（句号为陈述句、问号为疑问句、无主语动词开头为祈使句）；②提取核心词汇与固定搭配（如there be、on the left、in front of等）；③调整语序，注意句首大写、句末标点，部分可存在合理同义表达。
【解析】
1. 标点为句号，是主系表结构陈述句：核心主语the hotel，系动词is，固定表语on the left，组合为The hotel is on the left.
2. 标点为句号，是there be句型：结构为There be+主语+地点状语，主语three shops，地点状语near my home，组合为There are three shops near my home.
3. 标点为句号，是祈使句：动词原形cross开头，宾语the street，please可放句首/句末，故为Cross the street, please./Please cross the street.
4. 标点为问号，是where引导的特殊疑问句：结构为Where+be动词+主语，主语the clothes shop，组合为Where is the clothes shop?
5. 标点为句号，是主系表结构：the toy shop与the bank可互换位置，behind为介词，故为The toy shop is behind the bank./The bank is behind the toy shop.
6. 标点为句号，是祈使句：固定搭配turn left，地点状语at the traffic lights，组合为Turn left at the traffic lights.
7. 标点为句号，是祈使句：固定搭配go down，宾语this street，组合为Go down this street.
8. 标点为句号，是there be句型：a hotel与a school可互换位置，固定短语in front of，故为There is a hotel in front of the school./There is a school in front of the hotel.
【答案】
1. The hotel is on the left.
2. There are three shops near my home.
3. Cross the street, please./Please cross the street.
4. Where is the clothes shop?
5. The toy shop is behind the bank./The bank is behind the toy shop.
6. Turn left at the traffic lights.
7. Go down this street.
8. There is a hotel in front of the school./There is a school in front of the hotel.
【知识点】
连词成句、英语基本句型、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础连词成句题，考察常用句型与固定搭配的掌握，是英语学习的基础题型，难度较低，适合巩固语法基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
