Ⅲ.短文填空(11分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
worth you teamwork successful easy encourage that in organize primary be
National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for what they did in the past for the people 27 need. They are really 28 of being remembered.
It is also a good chance to 29 others to take their first step to become a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the 30 but biggest problem. Some people have 31 afraid of not knowing anyone else in the group ever since they first thought about joining it. The following tips can help make it 32 .
Start out slowly, and don't push 33 too hard. It will also bring you less stress when you know you don't have to do it every day.
Choose a (n) 34 with the same interests and common values. It needs good 35 to volunteer after all. Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers so 36 you will be confident to do the job well. The coach usually volunteered a lot and he can tell you a lot about the volunteer work and help you get used to it quickly.
All in all, hope you can have a good time being a volunteer 37 and smoothly.
27.
30.
33.
36.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
worth you teamwork successful easy encourage that in organize primary be
National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for what they did in the past for the people 27 need. They are really 28 of being remembered.
It is also a good chance to 29 others to take their first step to become a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the 30 but biggest problem. Some people have 31 afraid of not knowing anyone else in the group ever since they first thought about joining it. The following tips can help make it 32 .
Start out slowly, and don't push 33 too hard. It will also bring you less stress when you know you don't have to do it every day.
Choose a (n) 34 with the same interests and common values. It needs good 35 to volunteer after all. Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers so 36 you will be confident to do the job well. The coach usually volunteered a lot and he can tell you a lot about the volunteer work and help you get used to it quickly.
All in all, hope you can have a good time being a volunteer 37 and smoothly.
27.
in
28. worthy
29. encourage
30.
primary
31. been
32. easy
33.
yourself
34. organization
35. teamwork
36.
that
37. successfully
答案
27. in 28. worthy 29. encourage 30. primary
31. been 32. easy 33. yourself
34. organization 35. teamwork 36. that
37. successfully
31. been 32. easy 33. yourself
34. organization 35. teamwork 36. that
37. successfully
解析
【分析】
先通读短文,明确主题为国家志愿者周及志愿相关建议;解题时,先梳理方框内单词的词性与词义,再结合每个空的语境、固定搭配、语法结构(如介词、形容词、反身代词、名词、从句引导词、副词等)选择合适的词,同时注意词形变化,最后检查每个词是否仅用一次,确保文意通顺。
【解析】
27. 固定搭配in need(需要帮助的),此处填介词in;
28. 固定搭配be worthy of(值得……的),需将方框内的worth转换为形容词worthy,填worthy;
29. 固定搭配encourage sb to do sth(鼓励某人做某事),不定式to后用动词原形,填encourage;
30. 语境表示“首要的问题”,方框内primary(首要的)符合,填primary;
31. 现在完成时结构have been afraid of,be动词的过去分词为been,填been;
32. make sth + adj结构,此处需形容词表示“容易的”,填easy;
33. push oneself too hard(把自己逼得太紧),主语为you,对应反身代词yourself,填yourself;
34. 此处需名词表示“组织”,方框内organize转换为名词organization,填organization;
35. 语境表示“需要团队合作”,方框内teamwork(团队合作)符合,填teamwork;
36. 固定搭配so that(以便)引导目的状语从句,填that;
37. 需副词修饰动词have,方框内successful转换为副词successfully,填successfully。
【答案】
27. in 28. worthy 29. encourage 30. primary 31. been 32. easy 33. yourself 34. organization 35. teamwork 36. that 37. successfully
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、语法运用
【点评】
本题为短文填空,考查词汇在语境中的运用,涉及固定搭配、词形变化及基础语法,需结合上下文逻辑分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读短文,明确主题为国家志愿者周及志愿相关建议;解题时,先梳理方框内单词的词性与词义,再结合每个空的语境、固定搭配、语法结构(如介词、形容词、反身代词、名词、从句引导词、副词等)选择合适的词,同时注意词形变化,最后检查每个词是否仅用一次,确保文意通顺。
【解析】
27. 固定搭配in need(需要帮助的),此处填介词in;
28. 固定搭配be worthy of(值得……的),需将方框内的worth转换为形容词worthy,填worthy;
29. 固定搭配encourage sb to do sth(鼓励某人做某事),不定式to后用动词原形,填encourage;
30. 语境表示“首要的问题”,方框内primary(首要的)符合,填primary;
31. 现在完成时结构have been afraid of,be动词的过去分词为been,填been;
32. make sth + adj结构,此处需形容词表示“容易的”,填easy;
33. push oneself too hard(把自己逼得太紧),主语为you,对应反身代词yourself,填yourself;
34. 此处需名词表示“组织”,方框内organize转换为名词organization,填organization;
35. 语境表示“需要团队合作”,方框内teamwork(团队合作)符合,填teamwork;
36. 固定搭配so that(以便)引导目的状语从句,填that;
37. 需副词修饰动词have,方框内successful转换为副词successfully,填successfully。
【答案】
27. in 28. worthy 29. encourage 30. primary 31. been 32. easy 33. yourself 34. organization 35. teamwork 36. that 37. successfully
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、语法运用
【点评】
本题为短文填空,考查词汇在语境中的运用,涉及固定搭配、词形变化及基础语法,需结合上下文逻辑分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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