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When people have different opinions or needs, conflicts (冲突) may happen. Naomi Drew, a writer, gives kids some useful advice on getting on with friends.
Q1: A friend of mine often hangs out with our friends, but he has never invited me. What can I do?
A1: If a friend does something you don’t like, don’t be afraid to talk to him. Don’t be angry with him. Try to make him understand your feelings so that you can work through it together.
Q2: My friend is rude to other people. She said if I didn’t act like her, she would stop being my friend.
A2: “Never sell out” just to follow one friend. Do what you believe is right, and you can even find some new friends.
Q3: My friend and I argue a lot. Although we’ll be friends again soon, I don’t like it. What should I do?
A3: “Winning an argument” isn’t always worth it. Next time when you argue, let your friend “win” if the thing is not important to you. If you give in a little, so may your friend. And remember, probably your friend isn’t wrong. He or she just sees things differently.
6. The passage starts by
A. asking a question
B. telling a story
C. stating a fact
D. giving an example
7. What’s the advice for Q1?
A. Have a talk.
B. Find a friend.
C. Hang out often.
D. Understand others.
8. What do the underlined words “sell out” in A2 mean?
A. 大动肝火
B. 放弃原则
C. 有求必应
D. 有始无终
9. What can we know in A3?
① See things differently from others.
② It’s impossible to win every argument.
③ Winning isn’t everything, but it sure is nice.
④ It’s OK to give in when two argue on something small.
A. ②③④
B. ①③④
C. ①②④
D. ①②③
10. What are all the questions about?
A. Conflicts between friends.
B. Problems between neighbors.
C. Conflicts between children and parents.
D. Problems between students and teachers.
Q1: A friend of mine often hangs out with our friends, but he has never invited me. What can I do?
A1: If a friend does something you don’t like, don’t be afraid to talk to him. Don’t be angry with him. Try to make him understand your feelings so that you can work through it together.
Q2: My friend is rude to other people. She said if I didn’t act like her, she would stop being my friend.
A2: “Never sell out” just to follow one friend. Do what you believe is right, and you can even find some new friends.
Q3: My friend and I argue a lot. Although we’ll be friends again soon, I don’t like it. What should I do?
A3: “Winning an argument” isn’t always worth it. Next time when you argue, let your friend “win” if the thing is not important to you. If you give in a little, so may your friend. And remember, probably your friend isn’t wrong. He or she just sees things differently.
6. The passage starts by
C
.A. asking a question
B. telling a story
C. stating a fact
D. giving an example
7. What’s the advice for Q1?
A. Have a talk.
B. Find a friend.
C. Hang out often.
D. Understand others.
8. What do the underlined words “sell out” in A2 mean?
A. 大动肝火
B. 放弃原则
C. 有求必应
D. 有始无终
9. What can we know in A3?
① See things differently from others.
② It’s impossible to win every argument.
③ Winning isn’t everything, but it sure is nice.
④ It’s OK to give in when two argue on something small.
A. ②③④
B. ①③④
C. ①②④
D. ①②③
10. What are all the questions about?
A. Conflicts between friends.
B. Problems between neighbors.
C. Conflicts between children and parents.
D. Problems between students and teachers.
答案
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是作家Naomi Drew给孩子提供处理朋友间问题的建议。针对每个题目，需定位原文对应内容，结合细节查找、词义猜测、主旨理解等方法，逐一分析选项，排除错误答案，选出正确选项。
【解析】
6. 文章开头第一句“When people have different opinions or needs, conflicts (冲突) may happen.”是陈述客观事实，并非提问、讲故事或举例子，故选C。
7. Q1的建议明确提到“If a friend does something you don’t like, don’t be afraid to talk to him.”，核心是与朋友交谈，对应选项A。
8. 根据A2的语境“Never sell out just to follow one friend. Do what you believe is right”，可知“sell out”指为迎合朋友放弃自身原则，对应选项B。
9. A3中提到“Winning an argument isn’t always worth it”（对应②）；“let your friend ‘win’ if the thing is not important to you”（对应④）；“your friend isn’t wrong. He or she just sees things differently”（对应①）；③中“it sure is nice”原文未提及，故排除，选C。
10. 所有问题均围绕朋友间的矛盾或冲突展开，对应选项A。
【答案】
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意）
【点评】
本题是一篇关于朋友相处建议的英语阅读理解，考查学生对文章细节的查找、词义的猜测以及主旨的把握，题目难度适中，需学生仔细阅读原文定位关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是作家Naomi Drew给孩子提供处理朋友间问题的建议。针对每个题目，需定位原文对应内容，结合细节查找、词义猜测、主旨理解等方法，逐一分析选项，排除错误答案，选出正确选项。
【解析】
6. 文章开头第一句“When people have different opinions or needs, conflicts (冲突) may happen.”是陈述客观事实，并非提问、讲故事或举例子，故选C。
7. Q1的建议明确提到“If a friend does something you don’t like, don’t be afraid to talk to him.”，核心是与朋友交谈，对应选项A。
8. 根据A2的语境“Never sell out just to follow one friend. Do what you believe is right”，可知“sell out”指为迎合朋友放弃自身原则，对应选项B。
9. A3中提到“Winning an argument isn’t always worth it”（对应②）；“let your friend ‘win’ if the thing is not important to you”（对应④）；“your friend isn’t wrong. He or she just sees things differently”（对应①）；③中“it sure is nice”原文未提及，故排除，选C。
10. 所有问题均围绕朋友间的矛盾或冲突展开，对应选项A。
【答案】
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意）
【点评】
本题是一篇关于朋友相处建议的英语阅读理解，考查学生对文章细节的查找、词义的猜测以及主旨的把握，题目难度适中，需学生仔细阅读原文定位关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.7
