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一、阅读选择
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
Sunday, June 25th
Dear Simon,
Last weekend I had a wonderful time on Mount Huang with my classmates Mike and Tom. The weather there was sunny.
On the first day, we arrived at the foot of the mountain at 8:00 a.m. Then we began to climb the mountain. It took us almost 4 hours to get to the top of the mountain. And then we had a good sleep in the hotel on the mountain.
The next morning, we got up very 图2y and saw the sunrise on Mount Huang. In the daytime, we went on enjoying the beautiful scenery and went down the mountain. In the evening, we had a big dinner in a local restaurant. The food was delicious. We felt tired but happy.
I hope you can come to China next year and we can visit some interesting places together.
Yours,
Eric
To:
Simon White
43 Donald Street,
Cardiff
CF24 4TJ, UK
1. Who is the letter for?
A. Simon.
B. Eric.
C. Mike.
D. Tom.
2. How was the weather on Mount Huang last weekend?
3. They got to the top of the mountain at about
A. 8:00 a.m.
B. 11:00 a.m.
C. 12:00 a.m.
D. 1:00 p.m.
4. The writer writes the letter to
A. introduce Mount Huang
B. discuss mountain climbing trips
C. compare the hotels and the restaurants
D. describe a trip and invite Simon to China
5. What can we know from the passage?
A. Simon White is from America.
B. The food in the hotel was very nice.
C. Eric saw the sunrise on the second morning.
D. Eric slept in the hotel on the mountain on the second night.
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
Sunday, June 25th
Dear Simon,
Last weekend I had a wonderful time on Mount Huang with my classmates Mike and Tom. The weather there was sunny.
On the first day, we arrived at the foot of the mountain at 8:00 a.m. Then we began to climb the mountain. It took us almost 4 hours to get to the top of the mountain. And then we had a good sleep in the hotel on the mountain.
The next morning, we got up very 图2y and saw the sunrise on Mount Huang. In the daytime, we went on enjoying the beautiful scenery and went down the mountain. In the evening, we had a big dinner in a local restaurant. The food was delicious. We felt tired but happy.
I hope you can come to China next year and we can visit some interesting places together.
Yours,
Eric
To:
Simon White
43 Donald Street,
Cardiff
CF24 4TJ, UK
1. Who is the letter for?
A. Simon.
B. Eric.
C. Mike.
D. Tom.
2. How was the weather on Mount Huang last weekend?
3. They got to the top of the mountain at about
C
.A. 8:00 a.m.
B. 11:00 a.m.
C. 12:00 a.m.
D. 1:00 p.m.
4. The writer writes the letter to
D
.A. introduce Mount Huang
B. discuss mountain climbing trips
C. compare the hotels and the restaurants
D. describe a trip and invite Simon to China
5. What can we know from the passage?
A. Simon White is from America.
B. The food in the hotel was very nice.
C. Eric saw the sunrise on the second morning.
D. Eric slept in the hotel on the mountain on the second night.
答案
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C
解析
【分析】
本题是书信形式的阅读理解，所有题目均为细节理解类题目。解题思路为：先明确每道题的问题指向，再带着问题回到原文中定位相关信息，将原文信息与选项逐一比对，排除错误选项，选出与原文相符的最佳答案。具体到每道题：第1题需查找书信的收信人；第2题需查找黄山的天气情况；第3题需计算到达山顶的时间；第4题需推断写信人的目的；第5题需逐一核对选项与原文的细节是否一致。
【解析】
1. 根据书信开头的称呼“Dear Simon”，可知这封信是写给Simon的，对应选项A，故选A。
2. 原文第一段提到“The weather there was sunny.”，结合题目选项，对应选项B，故选B。
3. 原文第二段说明“早上8:00 a.m.到达山脚，爬山花了almost 4小时”，8:00加4小时为12:00左右，对应选项C，故选C。
4. 书信主体部分描述了黄山之旅的经历，结尾“I hope you can come to China next year and we can visit some interesting places together.”表明写信目的是描述旅行并邀请Simon来中国，对应选项D，故选D。
5. 选项A：Simon的地址是Cardiff, UK，来自英国而非美国，错误；选项B：文中提到“在当地餐厅吃了大餐”，并非酒店，错误；选项C：原文“The next morning... saw the sunrise on Mount Huang.”，即第二天早上看到日出，正确；选项D：原文提到“第一天晚上在山上的酒店睡觉”，并非第二天晚上，错误，故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C
【知识点】
阅读理解（书信类）、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为书信类阅读理解，侧重考查学生对文章细节信息的定位与理解能力，题目难度不大，只要认真阅读原文，找准对应信息即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题是书信形式的阅读理解，所有题目均为细节理解类题目。解题思路为：先明确每道题的问题指向，再带着问题回到原文中定位相关信息，将原文信息与选项逐一比对，排除错误选项，选出与原文相符的最佳答案。具体到每道题：第1题需查找书信的收信人；第2题需查找黄山的天气情况；第3题需计算到达山顶的时间；第4题需推断写信人的目的；第5题需逐一核对选项与原文的细节是否一致。
【解析】
1. 根据书信开头的称呼“Dear Simon”，可知这封信是写给Simon的，对应选项A，故选A。
2. 原文第一段提到“The weather there was sunny.”，结合题目选项，对应选项B，故选B。
3. 原文第二段说明“早上8:00 a.m.到达山脚，爬山花了almost 4小时”，8:00加4小时为12:00左右，对应选项C，故选C。
4. 书信主体部分描述了黄山之旅的经历，结尾“I hope you can come to China next year and we can visit some interesting places together.”表明写信目的是描述旅行并邀请Simon来中国，对应选项D，故选D。
5. 选项A：Simon的地址是Cardiff, UK，来自英国而非美国，错误；选项B：文中提到“在当地餐厅吃了大餐”，并非酒店，错误；选项C：原文“The next morning... saw the sunrise on Mount Huang.”，即第二天早上看到日出，正确；选项D：原文提到“第一天晚上在山上的酒店睡觉”，并非第二天晚上，错误，故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C
【知识点】
阅读理解（书信类）、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为书信类阅读理解，侧重考查学生对文章细节信息的定位与理解能力，题目难度不大，只要认真阅读原文，找准对应信息即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
