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A. 阅读赏析。
People in Poland(波兰) have their ways of spending free time. They have many different hobbies which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.
Many Polish people like travelling. They often look for new places where they didn't go before. Some like to climb mountains and others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim. These activities can make them get exercise and are good for their health.
Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, because football is the national sport of Poland. Many football fans may support a team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support. They also buy many things that are related to the team. Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax.
What's more, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to take exercise classes to keep fit.
Polish people also have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.
根据短文内容,完成下面的思维导图,每空一词。
Polish People's Free Time Activities
Main purpose: Get away from everyday problems and spend time 1.
Popular activity 1: 2.
| Do things | Look for new places; Climb mountains; 3. |
| Benefit | Get exercise and it is good for health. |
续表
Polish People's Free Time Activities
Popular activity 2: Do 4.
| National sport | 5. |
| Fans' actions | Watch 6. . Buy related things. |
| Another way | Go to the 7. (for young men). |
| Benefit | Relax and it is good for health. |
Other activities: Have many other ways to spend free time.
People in Poland(波兰) have their ways of spending free time. They have many different hobbies which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.
Many Polish people like travelling. They often look for new places where they didn't go before. Some like to climb mountains and others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim. These activities can make them get exercise and are good for their health.
Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, because football is the national sport of Poland. Many football fans may support a team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support. They also buy many things that are related to the team. Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax.
What's more, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to take exercise classes to keep fit.
Polish people also have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.
根据短文内容,完成下面的思维导图,每空一词。
Polish People's Free Time Activities
Main purpose: Get away from everyday problems and spend time 1.
Popular activity 1: 2.
| Do things | Look for new places; Climb mountains; 3. |
| Benefit | Get exercise and it is good for health. |
续表
Polish People's Free Time Activities
Popular activity 2: Do 4.
| National sport | 5. |
| Fans' actions | Watch 6. . Buy related things. |
| Another way | Go to the 7. (for young men). |
| Benefit | Relax and it is good for health. |
Other activities: Have many other ways to spend free time.
答案
【解析】：我们可以逐空定位原文内容，结合每空一词的要求得出答案：
1. 定位第一段末尾"spend their free time happily"，可知此处填修饰度过时光的副词happily。
2. 第二项内容对应第二段介绍的波兰人第一项热门休闲活动：旅行，对应原文"Many Polish people like travelling"，填travelling。
3. 第二段列举的旅行相关活动除了寻找新地点、爬山，还有去海边或湖里游泳，结合每空一词的要求，填Swim。
4. 第三段介绍的第二项热门休闲活动是做运动，对应原文"Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time"，填sports。
5. 原文明确说明"football is the national sport of Poland"，可知波兰的全国性运动是足球，填Football。
6. 球迷的行为包含去观看自己支持球队的每一场比赛，对应原文"go to watch every match of the team they support"，填matches。
7. 原文提到年轻男士常去健身房上锻炼课保持健康，对应"often go to the gym to take exercise classes to keep fit"，填gym。
【答案】：1. happily
2. Travelling
3. Swim
4. sports
5. Football
6. matches
7. gym
1. 定位第一段末尾"spend their free time happily"，可知此处填修饰度过时光的副词happily。
2. 第二项内容对应第二段介绍的波兰人第一项热门休闲活动：旅行，对应原文"Many Polish people like travelling"，填travelling。
3. 第二段列举的旅行相关活动除了寻找新地点、爬山，还有去海边或湖里游泳，结合每空一词的要求，填Swim。
4. 第三段介绍的第二项热门休闲活动是做运动，对应原文"Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time"，填sports。
5. 原文明确说明"football is the national sport of Poland"，可知波兰的全国性运动是足球，填Football。
6. 球迷的行为包含去观看自己支持球队的每一场比赛，对应原文"go to watch every match of the team they support"，填matches。
7. 原文提到年轻男士常去健身房上锻炼课保持健康，对应"often go to the gym to take exercise classes to keep fit"，填gym。
【答案】：1. happily
2. Travelling
3. Swim
4. sports
5. Football
6. matches
7. gym
