一、根据汉语提示写单词
1. She has a special (方式) to make her students interested in English.
2. The map looks (令人困惑的) because there are too many lines on it.
3. You need to find a (恰当的) time to talk to your parents about this problem.
4. The waiter brought a new (一份食物) after we complained about the cold dish.
5. To keep healthy, remember to use (公筷) when taking food from the shared plates.

1. manner 2. confusing 3. proper 4. serving
5. serving chopsticks

【分析】本题为根据汉语提示写单词，需结合句子语境、词性要求匹配正确的英语词汇。解题思路：1. 先分析每个空格在句中的成分，确定所需词性（名词、形容词等）；2. 结合汉语提示，匹配对应的英语单词，注意常用词汇拼写和固定表达。
【解析】1. 空格前有不定冠词a，需填可数名词单数，“方式”对应名词manner，符合语境“特殊的方式”；2. look为系动词，后接形容词作表语，形容事物“令人困惑的”用confusing；3. 空格修饰名词time，需用形容词，“恰当的”对应proper；4. a后接名词，“一份食物”对应serving；5. “公筷”的固定英语表达为serving chopsticks，符合句子语境。
【答案】1. manner 2. confusing 3. proper 4. serving 5. serving chopsticks
【知识点】英语词汇运用、名词用法、形容词用法
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的运用，结合词性和语境填写，涉及常用词汇及固定搭配，难度较低，适合巩固基础词汇。
【难度系数】0.8

二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The teacher asked the students (sit up) straight in class.
2. People in China usually use ( chopstick ) to eat noodles.
3. His bad (manner) made everyone around him uncomfortable.
4. You should speak (proper) when introducing yourself to the boss.
5. She felt (confuse) when she heard the two different opinions.

1. to sit up 2. chopsticks 3. manners 4. properly
5. confused

【分析】
本题为英语用所给单词适当形式填空的题型，需结合固定搭配、名词用法、词性转换等知识点解题：第1题考查固定搭配；第2题考查可数名词单复数；第3题考查名词的特殊用法；第4题考查副词修饰动词；第5题考查系动词后接形容词的用法，需根据主语是人选择对应的形容词形式。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“ask sb to do sth”（要求某人做某事），故填to sit up；
2. chopstick是可数名词，此处表泛指，需用复数形式chopsticks；
3. manner表示“举止、礼貌”时，通常用复数形式manners；
4. 此处修饰动词speak，需用副词，proper的副词形式为properly；
5. feel是系动词，后接形容词，主语是人，应用修饰人的形容词confused（confusing修饰物）。
【答案】
1. to sit up 2. chopsticks 3. manners 4. properly 5. confused
【知识点】
固定搭配、名词单复数、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法，涉及固定搭配、名词用法、词性转换等核心知识点，是常见基础题型，侧重对基础知识点的掌握与应用。
【难度系数】
0.8

三、用适当的连词填空
1. She was nervous she forgot to shake hands with the guest.
2. You should wash your hands you eat with a fork, or it's not clean.
3. She didn't kiss her grandma on the cheek her grandma was busy talking on the phone.
4. They talked happily they were eating curry and rice.
5. She will shake hands with you she arrives at the party.

1. so, that 2. before 3. because 4. while
5. as soon as

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四、完形填空
In July, I took my kids on a holiday to Los Angeles and I felt tired. A few days later, I went to Las Vegas on my business, and I was under a lot of stress. I wondered what my dream was. So I wanted to get away and 1 for a while.
While I was sitting by the window, a(n) 2 suddenly came to me. I'd always wanted to see the Eiffel Tower. Therefore, the idea of a two-week 3 vacation alone was born. It was something I never thought I'd be planning in my life. I had always thought, if it happened, it would be 4 I was retired and old.
I would lie if I said I wasn't 5. I'd driven alone across the US before, from California 6 New Jersey, but travelling to other countries whose languages weren't the same as 7 terrified me. I was worried that I wouldn't be able to communicate with anyone, especially if I got 8 somewhere.
But I soon realized that if I wanted to follow my dreams, I had to 9 out of my comfortable area. And I 10 realized that if I let worries take control of me, I'd never get anywhere.
As I searched for other places to visit, I found the best part was the 11 ride to Venice. As I rode on the bus and enjoyed every new thing I saw, I was having the time of my life. And it was nice to see people, 12 or old, riding their bikes to wherever they needed to go. I thought the sights of the city were so wonderful, but 13 people doing their daily things was the best part of my trip.
Some people might say, "It's 14. It's just Venice. Thousands of people go there every day. They enjoy the sights they like." But it was more than that to me. It was about having a dream and when it was time for it to 15, not to be afraid, just let it happen. When I did, the result was more than I could have possibly imagined.
()1. A. eat
B. sleep
C. play
D. relax
()2. A. idea
B. matter
C. opinion
D. choice
()3. A. Asian
B. European
C. African
D. American
()4. A. though
B. because
C. when
D. since
()5. A. satisfied
B. afraid
C. surprised
D. excited
()6. A. in
B. by
C. to
D. of
()7. A. his
B. mine
C. yours
D. theirs
()8. A. lost
B. dressed
C. married
D. drunk
()9. A. stand
B. lie
C. step
D. sit
()10. A. only
B. just
C. still
D. also
()11. A. bus
B. train
C. horse
D. bike
()12. A. short
B. tall
C. young
D. beautiful
()13. A. stopping
B. making
C. having
D. seeing
()14. A. nothing
B. anything
C. something
D. everything
()15. A. find out
B. think of
C. go on
D. come true

1-5. DABCB 6-10. CBACD 11-15. ACDAD

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述作者因压力大决定独自旅行，克服恐惧走出舒适区实现梦想的故事），再结合上下文语境、词汇含义、固定搭配逐一分析：1. 前文体现作者疲惫、压力大，需放松，选对应词汇；2. 后文提到想去看埃菲尔铁塔，对应“想法”；3. 埃菲尔铁塔在欧洲，选对应地域词汇；4. 此处表“当退休变老时”，用时间连词；5. 后文提到“害怕”，对应情绪；6. 固定搭配from...to...；7. 指代“我的语言”用名词性物主代词；8. get lost（迷路）符合语境；9. step out of（走出）是固定搭配；10. 表“也”意识到用also；11. 后文提到bus，对应bus ride；12. or old对应young；13. 表“看到”人们做日常事；14. 后文说“只是威尼斯”，对应nothing；15. 梦想实现用come true。
【解析】1. 由前文“felt tired”“under a lot of stress”可知作者想放松，选D（relax）；2. 后文提到想去看埃菲尔铁塔，是一个想法，选A（idea）；3. 埃菲尔铁塔位于欧洲，因此是欧洲的假期，选B（European）；4. 此处表示“当我退休变老时”，用when引导时间状语从句，选C；5. 后文提到“terrified me”，说明作者害怕，选B（afraid）；6. 固定搭配“from...to...”表示“从……到……”，选C；7. 此处指代“我的语言”，用名词性物主代词mine，选B；8. get lost表示“迷路”，符合语境，选A；9. step out of是固定搭配，意为“走出”，此处指走出舒适区，选C；10. 前文提到“realized”，此处表示“也”意识到，用also，选D；11. 后文提到“rode on the bus”，故是bus ride，选A；12. or old对应young，选C；13. 此处指“看到人们做日常的事”，用seeing，选D；14. 后文说“只是威尼斯”，故是nothing，选A；15. come true表示“实现”，符合“梦想实现”的语境，选D。
【答案】1-5. DABCB 6-10. CBACD 11-15. ACDAD
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文通过作者的旅行经历传递“追逐梦想、走出舒适区”的主题，考查学生对语境、词汇及固定搭配的掌握，贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6