2026年学霸组合训练八年级英语下册译林版南通专版第39页答案
(
D
)10.—It's so kind of you to tell me how to live a green life.
. Protecting the environment is our duty.

A.No problem
B.Forget it
C.Good luck
D.My pleasure

答案

10. D

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语日常交际用语的运用,解题时需先明确对话场景:一方因对方告知绿色生活方式而表达感谢,需选择合适的感谢应答语。先逐一分析选项含义与适用场景,再匹配语境选出正确答案。
【解析】
对话中前者向对方表达感谢,对于他人的感谢,常用“My pleasure”(我的荣幸)回应。A选项“No problem”多用于回应请求或表示事情容易;B选项“Forget it”可用于回应道歉或表示不必在意;C选项“Good luck”用于祝福他人,均不符合感谢回应的语境,因此选D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
日常交际用语
【点评】
本题为基础情景交际题,需掌握感谢应答的固定表达,难度较低,属于易得分题。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、完形填空(每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
It was in 1971. Juliana Koepcke was 11 over the Peruvian rainforest with her family.
The plane started shaking heavily, and her mother 12 a flashing red light as she looked out the passenger window. She looked over to Juliana and said, "That's the 13. It's all over." The plane started jumping up and down quickly before falling towards the 14. A few moments later, Juliana found herself tied to her 15, falling down.
The plane had broken into pieces two miles above the ground, which left Juliana falling 16 towards the ground. Luckily, the 17 rainforest broke her fall, reducing the falling force. Although she fell close to 10,000 feet (about 3 km), she only had a broken collarbone, deep cuts on her legs and arms, and injuries in her knee.
Then came the 18 part—surviving the Amazon Rainforest until she could find help. Maggots(蛆) made their way into the cuts on her body, and she was 19 to pick them out from her wounds one by one. The 20 was terrible as the maggots tried to get further into the wound. She 21 out about 30 maggots.
Ten days into her fight for survival, she could hardly 22. She decided to float(漂浮) along the bank of a large river. Before long, she saw a small boat moving towards her. The boat was full of local fishermen. They pulled Juliana out of the 23 before taking her to a local camp to provide first aid. Luckily, Juliana 24 making a full recovery(恢复) from her injuries.
Juliana's story tells us how 25 the human mind can be. Next time you want to give up on your goals, remember how much fight you really have left.
(
)11. A. driving
B. flying
C. walking
D. swimming
(
)12. A. heard
B. touched
C. looked
D. noticed
( )13. A. beginning
B. process
C. end
D. method
(
)14. A. earth
B. sea
C. cloud
D. sky
(
)15. A. table
B. bed
C. umbrella
D. seat
(
)16. A. slowly
B. heavily
C. easily
D. rapidly
(
)17. A. thin
B. thick
C. high
D. short
(
)18. A. interesting
B. exciting
C. difficult
D. boring
(
)19. A. forced
B. warned
C. introduced
D. asked
(
)20. A. pain
B. cold
C. fever
D. stress
(
)21. A. pointed
B. pulled
C. handed
D. pushed
(
)22. A. jump
B. sleep
C. stand
D. speak
(
)23. A. plane
B. hole
C. forest
D. water
(
)24. A. made up
B. took up
C. ended up
D. gave up
(
)25. A. good
B. strong
C. active
D. smart

答案

11~15 BDCAD 16~20 DBCAA 21~25 BCDCB

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握故事主旨(本文讲述Juliana坠机后在亚马逊雨林求生最终获救的经历),再结合语境、词汇辨析、上下文逻辑逐个分析选项:
1. 定位与空格相关的线索词(如11题的“plane”);
2. 结合上下文语义判断选项(如12题妈妈看向窗外注意到红灯);
3. 区分词汇含义(如16题“rapidly”符合高空坠落的速度状态);
4. 最后检查逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】
11. 由后文提到的“plane”可知,她们正在乘飞机飞行,故选B(flying)。
12. 妈妈看向窗外,注意到(noticed)闪烁的红灯,heard(听到)、touched(触摸)、looked(需加at,表看)不符合语境,故选D。
13. 结合飞机即将出事的语境,妈妈说“一切都结束了”,end(结束)符合,故选C。
14. 飞机失控坠向地面(earth),sea(海)、cloud(云)、sky(天空)不符合,故选A。
15. 飞机上乘客通常被绑在座位(seat)上,table(桌子)、bed(床)、umbrella(伞)不符合,故选D。
16. 从高空坠落速度快,rapidly(快速地)符合,slowly(慢)、heavily(重)、easily(容易)不符合,故选D。
17. 厚的(thick)雨林缓冲了坠落的冲击力,thin(薄)、high(高)、short(短)不符合,故选B。
18. 在雨林求生是困难的(difficult)部分,interesting(有趣)、exciting(兴奋)、boring(无聊)不符合,故选C。
19. 伤口里有蛆,她被迫(forced)将其挑出,warned(警告)、introduced(介绍)、asked(要求)不符合,故选A。
20. 蛆往伤口里钻,带来的是疼痛(pain),cold(冷)、fever(发烧)、stress(压力)不符合,故选A。
21. 挑出(pulled out)蛆,pointed(指向)、handed(递)、pushed(推)不符合,故选B。
22. 求生十天后她几乎站不起来(stand),jump(跳)、sleep(睡)、speak(说)不符合,故选C。
23. 她在水中,被渔民从水里(water)拉出,plane(飞机)、hole(洞)、forest(森林)不符合,故选D。
24. 最终(ended up)完全恢复,made up(组成)、took up(占据)、gave up(放弃)不符合,故选C。
25. 故事体现人类意志的强大(strong),good(好)、active(活跃)、smart(聪明)不符合,故选B。
【答案】
11~15 BDCAD 16~20 DBCAA 21~25 BCDCB
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是一篇生存主题的记叙文,考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力和常用词汇的运用,需结合故事背景分析每个空的逻辑,整体难度适中,能传递意志力量的积极意义。
【难度系数】
0.5