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听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。
16. What does Mike want to be in the future?
A. A sports star.
B. A scientist.
C. An artist.
17. Why does Mike like painting?
A. Because it's fun.
B. Because it makes him happy.
C. Because he can learn some skills.
18. What does Mike plan to do to make his dream come true?
A. He plans to join the Painting Club.
B. He plans to take painting classes.
C. He plans to paint every Sunday.
19. Who is John?
A. He's Mike's brother.
B. He's Mike's classmate.
C. He's Mike's teacher.
20. How often does John play volleyball?
A. Every Monday and Tuesday.
B. Every Tuesday and Friday.
C. Every Thursday and Friday.
16. What does Mike want to be in the future?
A. A sports star.
B. A scientist.
C. An artist.
17. Why does Mike like painting?
A. Because it's fun.
B. Because it makes him happy.
C. Because he can learn some skills.
18. What does Mike plan to do to make his dream come true?
A. He plans to join the Painting Club.
B. He plans to take painting classes.
C. He plans to paint every Sunday.
19. Who is John?
A. He's Mike's brother.
B. He's Mike's classmate.
C. He's Mike's teacher.
20. How often does John play volleyball?
A. Every Monday and Tuesday.
B. Every Tuesday and Friday.
C. Every Thursday and Friday.
答案
16.C 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.B
佳作赏析»
假设你是李华，请根据以下信息给你的笔友Jack写封电子邮件，表达你接受了他的建议，在生活中坚持自己的爱好，每周练习篮球。
要点:1. 介绍你打篮球的情况。2. 说一说篮球这项运动给你带来的好处。
注意:1. 词数70左右，已给出部分(画直线部分)不计入总词数。2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
假设你是李华，请根据以下信息给你的笔友Jack写封电子邮件，表达你接受了他的建议，在生活中坚持自己的爱好，每周练习篮球。
要点:1. 介绍你打篮球的情况。2. 说一说篮球这项运动给你带来的好处。
注意:1. 词数70左右，已给出部分(画直线部分)不计入总词数。2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
答案
Dear Jack,
How is everything going? I totally take your advice and keep my hobby of playing basketball now.
I practice playing basketball with my classmates after school every Wednesday and Friday, and I also spend an hour practicing it on the weekend.
Playing basketball makes me strong and healthy. It helps me make many new friends too, and I can feel fully relaxed after long hours of study. Thank you for your great advice!
Yours,
Li Hua
How is everything going? I totally take your advice and keep my hobby of playing basketball now.
I practice playing basketball with my classmates after school every Wednesday and Friday, and I also spend an hour practicing it on the weekend.
Playing basketball makes me strong and healthy. It helps me make many new friends too, and I can feel fully relaxed after long hours of study. Thank you for your great advice!
Yours,
Li Hua
解析
【分析】
本次写作任务是给笔友Jack写一封电子邮件，需覆盖两个核心要点：介绍打篮球的情况、阐述篮球带来的好处，同时要符合电子邮件格式，词数控制在70左右。解题思路：首先以问候语开篇，点明接受Jack的建议并坚持篮球爱好；接着具体说明打篮球的时间安排；再从身体、交友、缓解学习压力三个角度说明篮球的益处；最后表达感谢并落款，确保内容连贯，符合要求。
【解析】
按照电子邮件的标准格式，先写开头问候语；随后回应Jack的建议，表明坚持篮球爱好；接着具体说明打篮球的时间：每周三、周五放学后和周末各安排练习；再阐述篮球的好处：增强体质、结交新朋友、缓解学习压力；最后表达感谢并落款，控制词数符合要求。
【答案】
Dear Jack,
How is everything going? I totally take your advice and keep my hobby of playing basketball now.
I practice playing basketball with my classmates after school every Wednesday and Friday, and I also spend an hour practicing it on the weekend.
Playing basketball makes me strong and healthy. It helps me make many new friends too, and I can feel fully relaxed after long hours of study. Thank you for your great advice!
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】
英语电子邮件写作、话题类书面表达
【点评】
本文结构清晰，要点齐全，语言简洁通顺，严格遵循题目要求完成写作，符合初中英语写作的规范。
【难度系数】
0.6
本次写作任务是给笔友Jack写一封电子邮件，需覆盖两个核心要点：介绍打篮球的情况、阐述篮球带来的好处，同时要符合电子邮件格式，词数控制在70左右。解题思路：首先以问候语开篇，点明接受Jack的建议并坚持篮球爱好；接着具体说明打篮球的时间安排；再从身体、交友、缓解学习压力三个角度说明篮球的益处；最后表达感谢并落款，确保内容连贯，符合要求。
【解析】
按照电子邮件的标准格式，先写开头问候语；随后回应Jack的建议，表明坚持篮球爱好；接着具体说明打篮球的时间：每周三、周五放学后和周末各安排练习；再阐述篮球的好处：增强体质、结交新朋友、缓解学习压力；最后表达感谢并落款，控制词数符合要求。
【答案】
Dear Jack,
How is everything going? I totally take your advice and keep my hobby of playing basketball now.
I practice playing basketball with my classmates after school every Wednesday and Friday, and I also spend an hour practicing it on the weekend.
Playing basketball makes me strong and healthy. It helps me make many new friends too, and I can feel fully relaxed after long hours of study. Thank you for your great advice!
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】
英语电子邮件写作、话题类书面表达
【点评】
本文结构清晰，要点齐全，语言简洁通顺，严格遵循题目要求完成写作，符合初中英语写作的规范。
【难度系数】
0.6
[名师点评]
文章行文连贯,条理清晰,先表达对Jack 的建议的感谢,接着说明自己对篮球的喜爱以及打篮球的情况,强调运动的好处,最后表达对Jack 回复邮件的期望。
① 用词准确,favourite 和 especially 自然流畅地引出文章核心内容。
② 语言风格平实、直接,把不能每天练习篮球的原因交代得清楚明了。
③ 使用短语 be good for 和“make sb. + adj.”,表达了自己对篮球的喜爱及对运动的积极态度。
素材积累＞＞
[开头句]
1. I like painting.
（介绍爱好,下同）
2. He is a fan of science.
3. Listening to music is my hobby.
4. He thinks science is very cool. （个人看法）
[中间句]
1. In his free time, Daniel reads many science books.
（个人行为,下同）
2. At home, he likes to take things apart and learn how they work.
3. We enjoy sharing our paintings and talking about art.
4. It's my favourite sport because it's interesting.
（爱好原因,下同）
5. It makes me feel happy.
[结尾句]
1. He wants to be a scientist one day.
（未来展望,下同）
2. I hope my dream can come true.
3. I think I am able to do them better.
4. I would like to design beautiful clothes in the future.
[名言警句]
1. Where there is no hobby, there is no interest.
没有爱好,就没有兴趣。
2. Each man has his own hobby.
人各有所好。
3. Hobbies are the best way to relax.
爱好是最好的放松方式。
4. Interest is the best teacher.
兴趣是最好的老师。
写作演练＞＞
假设你是李雷,请你根据以下问题写一篇英语短文来介绍你的爱好。
问题:
1. What is your favourite hobby?
2. Why do you have this hobby?
3. What do you think of your hobby?
[思路点拨]
① 时态:一般过去时和一般现在时。② 人称:以第一人称为主。③ 描述你的爱好是什么、你是如何培养爱好的以及你的爱好给你带来了什么好处。
[写作提纲]
[妙笔生花]
（更多精彩作文素材见“强基手册”）
文章行文连贯,条理清晰,先表达对Jack 的建议的感谢,接着说明自己对篮球的喜爱以及打篮球的情况,强调运动的好处,最后表达对Jack 回复邮件的期望。
① 用词准确,favourite 和 especially 自然流畅地引出文章核心内容。
② 语言风格平实、直接,把不能每天练习篮球的原因交代得清楚明了。
③ 使用短语 be good for 和“make sb. + adj.”,表达了自己对篮球的喜爱及对运动的积极态度。
素材积累＞＞
[开头句]
1. I like painting.
（介绍爱好,下同）
2. He is a fan of science.
3. Listening to music is my hobby.
4. He thinks science is very cool. （个人看法）
[中间句]
1. In his free time, Daniel reads many science books.
（个人行为,下同）
2. At home, he likes to take things apart and learn how they work.
3. We enjoy sharing our paintings and talking about art.
4. It's my favourite sport because it's interesting.
（爱好原因,下同）
5. It makes me feel happy.
[结尾句]
1. He wants to be a scientist one day.
（未来展望,下同）
2. I hope my dream can come true.
3. I think I am able to do them better.
4. I would like to design beautiful clothes in the future.
[名言警句]
1. Where there is no hobby, there is no interest.
没有爱好,就没有兴趣。
2. Each man has his own hobby.
人各有所好。
3. Hobbies are the best way to relax.
爱好是最好的放松方式。
4. Interest is the best teacher.
兴趣是最好的老师。
写作演练＞＞
假设你是李雷,请你根据以下问题写一篇英语短文来介绍你的爱好。
问题:
1. What is your favourite hobby?
2. Why do you have this hobby?
3. What do you think of your hobby?
[思路点拨]
① 时态:一般过去时和一般现在时。② 人称:以第一人称为主。③ 描述你的爱好是什么、你是如何培养爱好的以及你的爱好给你带来了什么好处。
[写作提纲]
[妙笔生花]
Playing football is my favourite hobby. It plays an important role in my life.
I started to play with the ball at the age of four and I thought it was very interesting.
When I went to primary school, I began to learn to play football in a team.
Now it is my favourite hobby.
Playing football not only helps me keep fit, but also brings me lots of fun.
Also, I make friends with others by playing football with them.
（更多精彩作文素材见“强基手册”）
答案
One possible version:
Playing football is my favourite hobby. It plays an important role in my life.
I started to play with the ball at the age of four and I thought it was very interesting. When I went to primary school, I began to learn to play football in a team. Now it is my favourite hobby.
Playing football not only helps me keep fit, but also brings me lots of fun. Also, I make friends with others by playing football with them.
Playing football is my favourite hobby. It plays an important role in my life.
I started to play with the ball at the age of four and I thought it was very interesting. When I went to primary school, I began to learn to play football in a team. Now it is my favourite hobby.
Playing football not only helps me keep fit, but also brings me lots of fun. Also, I make friends with others by playing football with them.
解析
【分析】本题为英语写作题，要求围绕“介绍自己的爱好”展开，需按给定三段结构完成：第一段点明爱好及重要性，第二段说明爱好的培养过程，第三段阐述爱好带来的好处。写作时需注意时态（一般现在时、一般过去时）和第一人称的使用，紧扣问题的三个核心要点（爱好是什么、原因、看法）。
【解析】1. 第一段：采用“...is my favourite hobby. It plays an important role in...”的结构，确定爱好为足球，写出“Playing football is my favourite hobby. It plays an important role in my life.”；2. 第二段：用一般过去时叙述接触、学习足球的过程，写出“I started to play with the ball at the age of four and I thought it was very interesting. When I went to primary school, I began to learn to play football in a team.”；3. 第三段：用“not only...but also...”结构说明好处，补充额外收获，写出“Playing football not only helps me keep fit, but also brings me lots of fun. Also, I make friends with others by playing football with them.”。
【答案】One possible version:
Playing football is my favourite hobby. It plays an important role in my life.
I started to play with the ball at the age of four and I thought it was very interesting. When I went to primary school, I began to learn to play football in a team. Now it is my favourite hobby.
Playing football not only helps me keep fit, but also brings me lots of fun. Also, I make friends with others by playing football with them.
【知识点】英语写作、时态运用、句子结构
【点评】本文结构清晰，紧扣写作要点，第一段点明爱好及重要性，第二段叙述爱好的起源与学习过程，第三段阐述爱好的多重好处，语言流畅，用词准确，符合题目要求。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 第一段：采用“...is my favourite hobby. It plays an important role in...”的结构，确定爱好为足球，写出“Playing football is my favourite hobby. It plays an important role in my life.”；2. 第二段：用一般过去时叙述接触、学习足球的过程，写出“I started to play with the ball at the age of four and I thought it was very interesting. When I went to primary school, I began to learn to play football in a team.”；3. 第三段：用“not only...but also...”结构说明好处，补充额外收获，写出“Playing football not only helps me keep fit, but also brings me lots of fun. Also, I make friends with others by playing football with them.”。
【答案】One possible version:
Playing football is my favourite hobby. It plays an important role in my life.
I started to play with the ball at the age of four and I thought it was very interesting. When I went to primary school, I began to learn to play football in a team. Now it is my favourite hobby.
Playing football not only helps me keep fit, but also brings me lots of fun. Also, I make friends with others by playing football with them.
【知识点】英语写作、时态运用、句子结构
【点评】本文结构清晰，紧扣写作要点，第一段点明爱好及重要性，第二段叙述爱好的起源与学习过程，第三段阐述爱好的多重好处，语言流畅，用词准确，符合题目要求。
【难度系数】0.5
