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六、学贯中西。(根据中文提示完成句子)
1. Please don't
2. Girls，please
3. Mike comes in and
4. My father
5. Too much cola
6. Sam and Bobby
7. Cinderella doesn't have any
8. Yang Ling
9. There is a party
10.
1. Please don't
leave your English book
(落下你的英语书).2. Girls，please
put on your coats
(穿上你们的外套).3. Mike comes in and
takes off his jacket
(脱下了他的夹克衫).4. My father
tries on
(试穿) the new jeans.5. Too much cola
is bad for you
(对你们不好).6. Sam and Bobby
have a good time
(玩得很开心) in the forest.7. Cinderella doesn't have any
nice clothes
(漂亮的衣服).8. Yang Ling
has to
(不得不) have swimming lessons on Sundays.9. There is a party
at the prince's house
(在王子的住所).10.
Come back
(回来) before 10 o'clock，Tina.答案
1. leave your English book
2. put on your coats
3. takes off his jacket
4. tries on
5. is bad for you
6. have a good time
7. nice clothes
8. has to
9. at the prince's house
10. Come back
2. put on your coats
3. takes off his jacket
4. tries on
5. is bad for you
6. have a good time
7. nice clothes
8. has to
9. at the prince's house
10. Come back
解析
1. 本句是否定祈使句，don't后接动词原形，“落下你的英语书”对应短语leave your English book；
2. 本句是祈使句，用动词原形开头，“穿上你们的外套”对应短语put on your coats；
3. 主语Mike是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“脱下了他的夹克衫”对应短语takes off his jacket；
4. 主语My father是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“试穿”对应短语tries on；
5. 主语Too much cola是不可数名词，be动词用is，“对你们不好”对应短语is bad for you；
6. 主语Sam and Bobby是复数，谓语动词用原形，“玩得很开心”对应短语have a good time；
7. “漂亮的衣服”对应短语nice clothes，clothes为复数名词；
8. 主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“不得不”对应短语has to；
9. “在王子的住所”对应短语at the prince's house，用名词所有格prince's表示所属关系；
10. 本句是祈使句，开头首字母大写，“回来”对应短语Come back。
2. 本句是祈使句，用动词原形开头，“穿上你们的外套”对应短语put on your coats；
3. 主语Mike是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“脱下了他的夹克衫”对应短语takes off his jacket；
4. 主语My father是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“试穿”对应短语tries on；
5. 主语Too much cola是不可数名词，be动词用is，“对你们不好”对应短语is bad for you；
6. 主语Sam and Bobby是复数，谓语动词用原形，“玩得很开心”对应短语have a good time；
7. “漂亮的衣服”对应短语nice clothes，clothes为复数名词；
8. 主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“不得不”对应短语has to；
9. “在王子的住所”对应短语at the prince's house，用名词所有格prince's表示所属关系；
10. 本句是祈使句，开头首字母大写，“回来”对应短语Come back。
() 1.— are my shoes?
—They're on the floor behind the door.
A.Where
B.How
C.Why
—They're on the floor behind the door.
A.Where
B.How
C.Why
答案
A
解析
答句回答的是鞋子的位置，询问地点需用疑问词Where；How用于询问方式，Why用于询问原因，因此选A选项。
() 2.— gloves are on the table?
—I think they are Mother's.
A.Who's
B.Whose
C.What
—I think they are Mother's.
A.Who's
B.Whose
C.What
答案
B
解析
答句表明物品的所属者，问句需询问手套的归属。Whose用于询问所属关系，符合语境；Who's（谁是）、What（什么）均不符合题意，故选B。
() 3.She is very young，so we leave her behind.
A.can
B.may not
C.can't
A.can
B.may not
C.can't
答案
C
解析
句意：她非常小，所以我们不能把她留下。分析选项：A.can（能）不符合逻辑；B.may not（可能不）不符合语境；C.can't（不能）符合句意，因此选C。
() 4.These red mushrooms us，so we can't eat them.
A.are bad for
B.are good for
C.are nice to
A.are bad for
B.are good for
C.are nice to
答案
A
解析
根据后半句“so we can't eat them”可知红蘑菇对我们有害。选项A“are bad for”意为“对……有害”，符合语境；B“are good for”意为“对……有益”，C“are nice to”意为“对……友好”，均不符合。因此选A。
() 5.Mike likes reading . But Yang Ling likes reading the story about .
A.Nezha；fairy tales
B.the Monkey King；fairy tales
C.fairy tales；Nezha
A.Nezha；fairy tales
B.the Monkey King；fairy tales
C.fairy tales；Nezha
答案
C
解析
首先，“reading fairy tales”是符合英语表达的搭配，意为“读童话故事”；其次，“the story about Nezha”表示“关于哪吒的故事”，契合句子语境。选项A、B的内容顺序不符合语言逻辑，因此正确选项为C。
() 6.— the prince ask all the girls to his party?
—Because he wants to find a princess(王妃) among them.
A.When does
B.Why does
C.Why do
—Because he wants to find a princess(王妃) among them.
A.When does
B.Why does
C.Why do
答案
B
解析
1. 根据答句中的“Because”，可知问句是询问原因，应用疑问词“Why”，排除选项A；2. 主语“the prince”是第三人称单数，一般现在时的疑问句中助动词用“does”，排除选项C，故选择B。
