登录
A happy afternoon
I have a brother named Peter. We are sister and brother,
and we both love summer but not winter—it's too cold!
This afternoon, the weather is sunny and warm. Peter
and I both want to draw. I want to make an animal poster
by hand. I take out some paper, a ruler, crayons, and an
eraser.
Peter draws better than me, so he kindly offers to be
my helper. We decide to work together! First, we draw a
big tiger. Then, we add a little spider hanging from a tree
branch. Finally, we colour everything: the tiger becomes
orange and black, and the tree turns lively green.
When Mum comes home, we show her our poster. She
looks at it and says with a smile, "This is great!"
We feel so happy working together!
Word Bank
than /ðæn/ prep. 比；多于或少于 decide /dɪ'saɪd/ v. 决定
branch /brɑːntʃ/ n. 树枝
I Read and write.找出短文中含有er的单词，抄写在四线格上。
Ⅱ.Read and choose.根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(
A. windy and cold B. sunny and warm
C. rainy and cool
(
A. a big tiger B. a green tree
C. a little spider
Ⅲ.Let's chant.读一读下面的童谣，注意红色部分的发音哦！
My Family in Winter
My father is a careful driver.
My mother is a kind teacher.
My brother loves the white winter.
My sister wears a warm sweater.
We build a snowman together.
I'll remember this forever.
I have a brother named Peter. We are sister and brother,
and we both love summer but not winter—it's too cold!
This afternoon, the weather is sunny and warm. Peter
and I both want to draw. I want to make an animal poster
by hand. I take out some paper, a ruler, crayons, and an
eraser.
Peter draws better than me, so he kindly offers to be
my helper. We decide to work together! First, we draw a
big tiger. Then, we add a little spider hanging from a tree
branch. Finally, we colour everything: the tiger becomes
orange and black, and the tree turns lively green.
When Mum comes home, we show her our poster. She
looks at it and says with a smile, "This is great!"
We feel so happy working together!
Word Bank
than /ðæn/ prep. 比；多于或少于 decide /dɪ'saɪd/ v. 决定
branch /brɑːntʃ/ n. 树枝
I Read and write.找出短文中含有er的单词，抄写在四线格上。
Ⅱ.Read and choose.根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(
B
) 1. The weather is this afternoon.A. windy and cold B. sunny and warm
C. rainy and cool
(
A
) 2. Peter and his sister draw first.A. a big tiger B. a green tree
C. a little spider
Ⅲ.Let's chant.读一读下面的童谣，注意红色部分的发音哦！
My Family in Winter
My father is a careful driver.
My mother is a kind teacher.
My brother loves the white winter.
My sister wears a warm sweater.
We build a snowman together.
I'll remember this forever.
答案
I. afternoon, brother, Peter, sister, summer, winter, weather, poster, paper,
ruler, eraser, better, offer, helper, together, tiger, spider
II. 1. B 2. A
ruler, eraser, better, offer, helper, together, tiger, spider
II. 1. B 2. A
解析
【分析】
这道题分为三个模块，解题思路清晰易懂：第一部分找含er的单词，只需要逐段通读短文，逐个排查每个单词的字母组成，把所有带有"er"字母组合的单词标记出来，最后汇总即可，注意不要漏数；第二部分阅读选择题，采用题干关键词回原文定位的方法，先划出每道题的核心关键词，再到原文里找到对应的句子，直接匹配选项就能得到正确答案；第三部分是语音练习，重点感知er字母组合的常规发音即可。
【解析】
I. 逐词扫描全文内容，筛选所有包含"er"字母组合的单词，逐一核对没有遗漏后整理列出。
II. 1. 定位原文中描述今日下午天气的句子："This afternoon, the weather is sunny and warm."，和选项B的内容完全吻合，A选项的多风寒冷、C选项的下雨凉爽都不符合原文描述，因此选B。
2. 定位原文中描述绘画先后顺序的句子："First, we draw a big tiger."，说明两人最先画的是大老虎，蜘蛛和树木都是之后才添加绘制的内容，因此选A。
III. 该部分为语音朗读练习，注意单词中er字母组合通常发/ə(r)/的弱读音，流畅朗读童谣即可。
【答案】
I. afternoon, brother, Peter, sister, summer, winter, weather, poster, paper, ruler, eraser, better, offer, helper, together, tiger, spider
II. 1. B 2. A
III. 正确朗读童谣，注意er字母组合发音即可
【知识点】
er组合辨词，阅读细节定位，er发音规则
【点评】
本题是小学低年级英语的基础综合题型，同时覆盖了词汇识别、阅读信息提取、语音巩固三个考点，整体难度低，只要学生足够细心，逐词排查、回文对照就很容易拿到满分，能够有效训练学生的文本信息抓取能力，夯实字母组合的基础认知。
【难度系数】
0.8
这道题分为三个模块，解题思路清晰易懂：第一部分找含er的单词，只需要逐段通读短文，逐个排查每个单词的字母组成，把所有带有"er"字母组合的单词标记出来，最后汇总即可，注意不要漏数；第二部分阅读选择题，采用题干关键词回原文定位的方法，先划出每道题的核心关键词，再到原文里找到对应的句子，直接匹配选项就能得到正确答案；第三部分是语音练习，重点感知er字母组合的常规发音即可。
【解析】
I. 逐词扫描全文内容，筛选所有包含"er"字母组合的单词，逐一核对没有遗漏后整理列出。
II. 1. 定位原文中描述今日下午天气的句子："This afternoon, the weather is sunny and warm."，和选项B的内容完全吻合，A选项的多风寒冷、C选项的下雨凉爽都不符合原文描述，因此选B。
2. 定位原文中描述绘画先后顺序的句子："First, we draw a big tiger."，说明两人最先画的是大老虎，蜘蛛和树木都是之后才添加绘制的内容，因此选A。
III. 该部分为语音朗读练习，注意单词中er字母组合通常发/ə(r)/的弱读音，流畅朗读童谣即可。
【答案】
I. afternoon, brother, Peter, sister, summer, winter, weather, poster, paper, ruler, eraser, better, offer, helper, together, tiger, spider
II. 1. B 2. A
III. 正确朗读童谣，注意er字母组合发音即可
【知识点】
er组合辨词，阅读细节定位，er发音规则
【点评】
本题是小学低年级英语的基础综合题型，同时覆盖了词汇识别、阅读信息提取、语音巩固三个考点，整体难度低，只要学生足够细心，逐词排查、回文对照就很容易拿到满分，能够有效训练学生的文本信息抓取能力，夯实字母组合的基础认知。
【难度系数】
0.8
