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一、完形填空
体裁: 记叙文
主题: 学校活动
难度: ★★★★
建议用时: 8 min
正确率: /15
(原创)When I was young, I acted in shows and musicals. But I have 1 worked as a crew member back the stage(舞台) to hold the lighting, sound, or the whole stage. So I am excited when I was invited to do the stage 2 for my school's show of Mamma Mia this year.
Being on the production team is very 3 from being an actor. A stage manager(经理) needs good organizing skills. I needed to 4, make, and hand out props(道具), set them on the 5 before every show, and put them away afterward. The stage manager must have 6 in order from the very first day of rehearsal(排练) to the 7 show.
My daily work during a Mamma Mia rehearsal 8 with taking attendance(点名). While the actors warm up onstage, I 9 all the actors here and call anyone that isn't. Later I am "on book". This means I have the script in my hands at all times and find out any 10, such as incorrect movements, forgotten lines, and missing props. I also 11 looking at the clock so that we can finish work on time. Nobody wants to go home an hour late 12 the manager forgets to stop work of the day!
The 13 time for a stage manager is "tech week". It's when music, lighting, and other sound effects are 14 into the show. Not only do I still need to be "on book", but also I must give cues(提示) to the lighting, sound, backstage crew, and 15—all at once!
Although the audience cannot see me on the stage, the manager's role is just as important as the ones played on stage!
1. A. nearly B. only C. never D. always ＞＞ 逻辑关系
2. A. managing B. making C. lighting D. acting
3. A. far B. different C. tired D. free
4. A. organize B. protect C. buy D. test
5. A. stage B. floor C. team D. school
6. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
7. A. least B. most C. last D. next
8. A. starts B. ends C. works D. plays
9. A. care B. check C. watch D. wait
10. A. differences B. programs C. roles D. mistakes ＞＞ 逻辑关系
11. A. remember B. enjoy C. stop D. keep ＞＞ 逻辑关系
12. A. though B. because C. and D. if ＞＞ 逻辑关系
13. A. saddest B. longest C. funniest D. busiest
14. A. added B. mixed C. turned D. looked
15. A. members B. students C. performers D. dancers
体裁: 记叙文
主题: 学校活动
难度: ★★★★
建议用时: 8 min
正确率: /15
(原创)When I was young, I acted in shows and musicals. But I have 1 worked as a crew member back the stage(舞台) to hold the lighting, sound, or the whole stage. So I am excited when I was invited to do the stage 2 for my school's show of Mamma Mia this year.
Being on the production team is very 3 from being an actor. A stage manager(经理) needs good organizing skills. I needed to 4, make, and hand out props(道具), set them on the 5 before every show, and put them away afterward. The stage manager must have 6 in order from the very first day of rehearsal(排练) to the 7 show.
My daily work during a Mamma Mia rehearsal 8 with taking attendance(点名). While the actors warm up onstage, I 9 all the actors here and call anyone that isn't. Later I am "on book". This means I have the script in my hands at all times and find out any 10, such as incorrect movements, forgotten lines, and missing props. I also 11 looking at the clock so that we can finish work on time. Nobody wants to go home an hour late 12 the manager forgets to stop work of the day!
The 13 time for a stage manager is "tech week". It's when music, lighting, and other sound effects are 14 into the show. Not only do I still need to be "on book", but also I must give cues(提示) to the lighting, sound, backstage crew, and 15—all at once!
Although the audience cannot see me on the stage, the manager's role is just as important as the ones played on stage!
1. A. nearly B. only C. never D. always ＞＞ 逻辑关系
2. A. managing B. making C. lighting D. acting
3. A. far B. different C. tired D. free
4. A. organize B. protect C. buy D. test
5. A. stage B. floor C. team D. school
6. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
7. A. least B. most C. last D. next
8. A. starts B. ends C. works D. plays
9. A. care B. check C. watch D. wait
10. A. differences B. programs C. roles D. mistakes ＞＞ 逻辑关系
11. A. remember B. enjoy C. stop D. keep ＞＞ 逻辑关系
12. A. though B. because C. and D. if ＞＞ 逻辑关系
13. A. saddest B. longest C. funniest D. busiest
14. A. added B. mixed C. turned D. looked
15. A. members B. students C. performers D. dancers
答案
一、【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者担任学校表演《妈妈咪呀》的舞台经理的经历。
1. C 根据上文“When I was young, I acted in shows and musicals.”，空前的转折词“But”和下文“So I am excited when I was invited to do the stage $\underline{2}$”可推知作者之前从未担任过幕后工作人员。故选 C。 ＞＞ 转折关系
2. A 根据下文“A stage manager needs good organizing skills.”可知作者受邀做舞台经理的工作。故选 A。
3. B be far from 远离；be different from 与……不同；be tired from 疲于；be free from 免受。根据第一、二段的内容可知，作者接下来讲述自己感受到作为经理和演员是不同的。故选 B。
4. C 根据空后的动词 make/hand out/set/put away 可知是对道具的操作，第一步应是购买道具。故选 C。
易错点拨
本题易根据上文“organizing”，运用“原词复现”错选 A 项，但 A 项与空后的动词不连贯。
5. A 结合常识可知，在演出开始前将道具放在舞台上，在演出结束后将道具收起来。故选 A。
6. B 第二段介绍了舞台经理的主要职责，要确保从第一场排练到最后一场演出，所有的人和物都保持秩序。故选 B。
7. C 根据空前“the very first day of rehearsal”可知，此处指从第一场排练到最后一场演出。故选 C。
8. A 根据空后“with taking attendance”和下文“Later I am ‘on book’.”可知舞台经理每日工作的第一件事情是点名。故选 A。
9. B 根据上文“taking attendance”和空后“call anyone that isn't”可知在点名时，作者要确认到场的演员并且打电话给没有到场的人。故选 B。
10. D 根据空后“such as incorrect movements, forgotten lines, and missing props”可知此处指要找到任何错误，比如错误的动作、忘记的台词和丢失的道具。故选 D。 ＞＞ 解释关系
11. D 根据空后“so that we can finish work on time”可知作者持续关注时间以保证准时结束工作。故选 D。 ＞＞ 因果关系
易错点拨
本题易根据空后“finish”或下文“stop”，运用“近义词复现”或“原词复现”错选 C 项。
12. B 根据语境“Nobody wants to go home an hour late $\underline{12}$ the manager forgets to stop work of the day!”可知没有人希望因为经理的失误而晚回家，此处是因果关系。故选 B。 ＞＞ 因果关系
13. D 根据下文“Not only do I still need to be ‘on book’, but also I must give cues to the lighting, sound, backstage crew, and $\underline{15}$—all at once!”可知“技术周”工作量增加，应是舞台经理最忙碌的时候。故选 D。
14. A 根据下文“Not only do I still need to be ‘on book’, but also I must give cues to the lighting, sound, backstage crew”可知比起之前只需要关注剧本，“技术周”还需要关注新加入的音乐、灯光和音效等。故选 A。
15. C 根据空前“I must give cues to the lighting, sound, backstage crew”可知作者需要对舞台台前幕后的所有成员进行提示，此处指台前的演员们。故选 C。
1. C 根据上文“When I was young, I acted in shows and musicals.”，空前的转折词“But”和下文“So I am excited when I was invited to do the stage $\underline{2}$”可推知作者之前从未担任过幕后工作人员。故选 C。 ＞＞ 转折关系
2. A 根据下文“A stage manager needs good organizing skills.”可知作者受邀做舞台经理的工作。故选 A。
3. B be far from 远离；be different from 与……不同；be tired from 疲于；be free from 免受。根据第一、二段的内容可知，作者接下来讲述自己感受到作为经理和演员是不同的。故选 B。
4. C 根据空后的动词 make/hand out/set/put away 可知是对道具的操作，第一步应是购买道具。故选 C。
易错点拨
本题易根据上文“organizing”，运用“原词复现”错选 A 项，但 A 项与空后的动词不连贯。
5. A 结合常识可知，在演出开始前将道具放在舞台上，在演出结束后将道具收起来。故选 A。
6. B 第二段介绍了舞台经理的主要职责，要确保从第一场排练到最后一场演出，所有的人和物都保持秩序。故选 B。
7. C 根据空前“the very first day of rehearsal”可知，此处指从第一场排练到最后一场演出。故选 C。
8. A 根据空后“with taking attendance”和下文“Later I am ‘on book’.”可知舞台经理每日工作的第一件事情是点名。故选 A。
9. B 根据上文“taking attendance”和空后“call anyone that isn't”可知在点名时，作者要确认到场的演员并且打电话给没有到场的人。故选 B。
10. D 根据空后“such as incorrect movements, forgotten lines, and missing props”可知此处指要找到任何错误，比如错误的动作、忘记的台词和丢失的道具。故选 D。 ＞＞ 解释关系
11. D 根据空后“so that we can finish work on time”可知作者持续关注时间以保证准时结束工作。故选 D。 ＞＞ 因果关系
易错点拨
本题易根据空后“finish”或下文“stop”，运用“近义词复现”或“原词复现”错选 C 项。
12. B 根据语境“Nobody wants to go home an hour late $\underline{12}$ the manager forgets to stop work of the day!”可知没有人希望因为经理的失误而晚回家，此处是因果关系。故选 B。 ＞＞ 因果关系
13. D 根据下文“Not only do I still need to be ‘on book’, but also I must give cues to the lighting, sound, backstage crew, and $\underline{15}$—all at once!”可知“技术周”工作量增加，应是舞台经理最忙碌的时候。故选 D。
14. A 根据下文“Not only do I still need to be ‘on book’, but also I must give cues to the lighting, sound, backstage crew”可知比起之前只需要关注剧本，“技术周”还需要关注新加入的音乐、灯光和音效等。故选 A。
15. C 根据空前“I must give cues to the lighting, sound, backstage crew”可知作者需要对舞台台前幕后的所有成员进行提示，此处指台前的演员们。故选 C。
解析
【分析】
先通读全文，明确文章主题为作者分享担任学校音乐剧《妈妈咪呀》舞台经理的经历。解题时需结合每个空的前后语境、句子间的逻辑关系（转折、因果、解释等）、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配，逐一分析选项，排除不符合语境的答案，选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 根据上文作者年轻时演过剧，转折词But及下文受邀做舞台工作，可知作者从未做过幕后工作人员，故选C。
2. 下文提到舞台经理需要组织能力，可知作者受邀做舞台管理工作，故选A。
3. be different from表示“与……不同”，结合文意，作者感受到舞台经理和演员的不同，故选B。
4. 空后为道具相关的操作（制作、分发、摆放、收纳），第一步应为购买道具，故选C。
5. 演出前道具应放在舞台上，演出后收纳，结合常识选A。
6. 舞台经理需确保从排练第一天到最后一场演出一切有序，故选B。
7. 对应空前“the very first day of rehearsal”，此处指从排练第一天到最后一场演出，故选C。
8. 下文提到点名后后续工作，可知日常工作从点名开始，故选A。
9. 点名时需确认到场演员，联系未到场的，故选B。
10. 空后举例错误动作、忘台词等，可知是找错误，故选D。
11. 为了按时结束工作，需持续关注时间，keep doing表示“持续做”，故选D。
12. 没人想晚回家，因为经理忘记停止工作，因果关系，故选B。
13. 技术周需要兼顾更多工作，是最忙碌的时候，故选D。
14. 技术周加入音乐、灯光等音效，add into表示“加入”，故选A。
15. 需对台前幕后所有成员提示，此处指台前演员，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空上下文逻辑、词义辨析、记叙文语篇理解
【点评】
本文以记叙文形式讲述作者担任学校音乐剧舞台经理的经历，考查学生对语篇的整体理解、词汇辨析及逻辑推理能力，解题需结合语境和逻辑关系，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4
先通读全文，明确文章主题为作者分享担任学校音乐剧《妈妈咪呀》舞台经理的经历。解题时需结合每个空的前后语境、句子间的逻辑关系（转折、因果、解释等）、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配，逐一分析选项，排除不符合语境的答案，选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 根据上文作者年轻时演过剧，转折词But及下文受邀做舞台工作，可知作者从未做过幕后工作人员，故选C。
2. 下文提到舞台经理需要组织能力，可知作者受邀做舞台管理工作，故选A。
3. be different from表示“与……不同”，结合文意，作者感受到舞台经理和演员的不同，故选B。
4. 空后为道具相关的操作（制作、分发、摆放、收纳），第一步应为购买道具，故选C。
5. 演出前道具应放在舞台上，演出后收纳，结合常识选A。
6. 舞台经理需确保从排练第一天到最后一场演出一切有序，故选B。
7. 对应空前“the very first day of rehearsal”，此处指从排练第一天到最后一场演出，故选C。
8. 下文提到点名后后续工作，可知日常工作从点名开始，故选A。
9. 点名时需确认到场演员，联系未到场的，故选B。
10. 空后举例错误动作、忘台词等，可知是找错误，故选D。
11. 为了按时结束工作，需持续关注时间，keep doing表示“持续做”，故选D。
12. 没人想晚回家，因为经理忘记停止工作，因果关系，故选B。
13. 技术周需要兼顾更多工作，是最忙碌的时候，故选D。
14. 技术周加入音乐、灯光等音效，add into表示“加入”，故选A。
15. 需对台前幕后所有成员提示，此处指台前演员，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空上下文逻辑、词义辨析、记叙文语篇理解
【点评】
本文以记叙文形式讲述作者担任学校音乐剧舞台经理的经历，考查学生对语篇的整体理解、词汇辨析及逻辑推理能力，解题需结合语境和逻辑关系，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4
