2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语下册译林版连云港专版第147页答案
一、写出下列动词的过去式。
1. plan
planned

2. see
saw

3. stop
stopped

4. do
did

5. are
were

6. read
read

7. go
went

8. have
had

9. turn
turned

10. taste
tasted

11. stay
stayed

12. happen
happened

13. move
moved

14. cry
cried

15. wish
wished

16. agree
agreed

17. carry
carried

18. am/is
was

19. cost
cost

20. give
gave

答案

1. planned 2. saw 3. stopped 4. did 5. were
6. read 7. went 8. had 9. turned 10. tasted
11. stayed 12. happened 13. moved 14. cried
15. wished 16. agreed 17. carried 18. was
19. cost 20. gave

解析

翻译:
一、写出下列动词的过去式。
1. 计划
2. 看见
3. 停止
4. 做(干)
5. 是(be动词的复数形式的现在式)
6. 阅读;朗读
7. 去;走
8. 有;吃;喝;进行(活动)
9. 转动;转变;转弯
10. 品尝;尝起来
11. 停留;待;保持
12. 发生
13. 移动;搬家
14. 哭;叫喊
15. 希望;祝愿
16. 同意;赞成
17. 拿;提;搬;携带
18. 是(be动词的第一人称单数现在式/第三人称单数现在式)
19. 花费;值(多少钱)
20. 给;给予
二、用括号中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。
1. —Sorry, I have to leave now.
—Why? I
thought
(think) you would stay with us for the whole day.
2. (2025·江苏扬州仪征期末)I
forgot
(forget) all about him, yet he was always in my mind.
3. I
saw
(see) him fall off the sofa just now. It was dangerous.
4. (2025·江苏南京金中河西期末)—What's wrong with Betty?
—She
fell
(fall) off her bike on her way to school the other day.
5. The sad news
surprised
(surprise) everybody a lot. Some of them cried.
6. It always
took
(take) me two hours to do my homework last year.
7. (2025·江苏无锡宜兴二模)We
met
(meet) our friends at the cafe and talked for hours last Sunday.
8. Henry
left
(leave) his hometown in 1990 and never went back.
9. He
didn't go
(not go) home until the rain stopped.
10. (2025·江苏常州溧阳期末)
Were
(be) they in the forest at this time yesterday?

答案

1. thought 2. forgot 3. saw 4. fell 5. surprised
6. took 7. met 8. left 9. didn't go 10. Were

解析

翻译:
二、用括号中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。
1. ——抱歉,我现在得走了。
——为什么?我原以为你会和我们待一整天呢。
2. (2025·江苏扬州仪征期末)我把他全忘了,但他却一直在我脑海里。
3. 我刚才看见他从沙发上摔下来了。那很危险。
4. (2025·江苏南京金中河西期末)——贝蒂怎么了?
——前几天她在上学的路上从自行车上摔下来了。
5. 这个不幸的消息让大家都很吃惊。他们中的一些人哭了。
6. 去年我做家庭作业总是要花两个小时。
7. (2025·江苏无锡宜兴二模)上周日我们在咖啡馆和朋友们见了面,聊了好几个小时。
8. 亨利1990年离开了他的家乡,再也没有回去过。
9. 直到雨停了他才回家。
10. (2025·江苏常州溧阳期末)昨天这个时候他们在森林里吗?
 (
C
)1.(2025·江苏南京第二十九中学期末)—When
were
you free last week?
—I didn't have a free day because there was too much housework to do.
A.are
B.do
C.were
D.did

答案

1. C 【点拨】根据“last week”可知,时态为一般过去时,排除 A 项和 B 项;free(空闲的)是形容词,所以用 be 动词 were,排除 D 项。故选 C。

解析

翻译:
三、单项选择。
(C)1.(2025·江苏南京第二十九中学期末)—你上周什么时候有空?
—我没有一天有空,因为有太多家务要做。
A.是(be动词的一般现在时复数形式)
B.做(实义动词或助动词)
C.是(be动词的一般过去时复数形式)
D.做(实义动词或助动词的过去式)
(
B
)2.—What did you do this morning? —I
fixed
the bike on my own.

A.fix
B.fixed
C.am fixing
D.will fix

答案

2. B 【点拨】由问句中的助动词 did 可知,此处应用一般过去时。故选 B。

解析

翻译:
B
)2. ——你今天早上做什么了?——我自己修理了自行车。
A. 修理(动词原形)
B. 修理(动词过去式/过去分词)
C. 正在修理(现在进行时)
D. 将要修理(一般将来时)
(
C
)3.(2025·江苏南京第二十九中学期末)—I have to leave for the factory right now.
—What a pity! We
thought
you could stay a little longer with us.

A.think
B.am thinking
C.thought
D.will think

答案

3. C 【点拨】根据“you could stay a little longer with us”可知,此处表示之前的看法,应用一般过去时。故选 C。

解析

翻译:
C
)3.(2025·江苏南京第二十九中学期末)——我现在得去工厂了。
——真遗憾!我们原以为你能和我们多待一会儿。
A.认为(一般现在时)
B.正在认为(现在进行时)
C.原以为(一般过去时)
D.将会认为(一般将来时)
(
B
)4.(2025·江苏南京鼓楼区五十中等七校联考期末)—Oops. This is not the way to the museum.
—Maybe we
took
the wrong turning just now.

A.take
B.took
C.are taking
D.will take

答案

4. B 【点拨】根据时间状语“just now”可知,此处描述的是过去某一时刻发生的动作,应该用一般过去时,此处用动词过去式 took。故选 B。

解析

翻译:
B
)4.(2025·江苏南京鼓楼区五十中等七校联考期末)——哎呀。这不是去博物馆的路。
——也许我们刚才拐错弯了。
A. 拿;取;乘坐;花费(一般现在时)
B. 拿;取;乘坐;花费(take的过去式)
C. 正在拿;正在取;正在乘坐;正在花费(现在进行时)
D. 将要拿;将要取;将要乘坐;将要花费(一般将来时)