六、短文填空。(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One afternoon in a bookstore, I found a book 1.
Meyer's writing takes 3.
Some of the great changes in this neighbourhood were 6.
I was born in Beijing in 2001, so I know more about the city's modern side. Reading The Last Days of Old Beijing: Life in the Vanishing Backstreets of a City Transformed opened my eyes to new sides of the city that I hadn't seen before. Those small things of 10.
请认真阅读下面短文,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One afternoon in a bookstore, I found a book 1.
which/that
is called The Last Days of Old Beijing: Life in the Vanishing Backstreets of a City Transformed by an American writer, Michael Meyer. The title 2. caught
(catch)my eye and made me think about my hometown Beijing and its past.Meyer's writing takes 3.
me
(I)back in time to Beijing about 20 years ago. In 2005, Meyer moved into a shared courtyard(庭院)home in one of Beijing's 4. oldest
(old)neighbourhoods. There he taught English at a local school and became the only westerner there living among local people. This gave him 5. a
chance to get close to the local culture. In the book, he describes the hutong and the shouts of street sellers in a lively way that makes you feel like you're right there.Some of the great changes in this neighbourhood were 6.
seen
(see)by Meyer. The old houses made way for high-rise buildings, shopping malls and other symbols of modern city life. However, some parts of old Beijing's culture have stayed strong in the face of the rapid change so far. People still kept traditions 7. by
putting up the Spring Festival couplets and artists worked 8. hard
(hard)to pass down skills like acrobatics. Meyer shows us how these traditions helped people hold onto their roots 9. wisely
(wise)as old buildings went away around them.I was born in Beijing in 2001, so I know more about the city's modern side. Reading The Last Days of Old Beijing: Life in the Vanishing Backstreets of a City Transformed opened my eyes to new sides of the city that I hadn't seen before. Those small things of 10.
daily
(day)life in the old neighbourhoods touched my heart. It made me think about how we can keep our traditions alive while also moving forward with changes.答案
1. which/that 2. caught 3. me 4. oldest 5. a 6. seen 7. by 8. hard 9. wisely 10. daily
解析
1. 考查定语从句关系代词。先行词为book(物),从句缺主语,用which/that。
2. 考查动词时态。由上下文可知为过去发生的动作,catch过去式为caught。
3. 考查代词宾格。take后接宾格,I的宾格为me。
4. 考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”,old最高级为oldest。
5. 考查冠词。chance为可数名词单数,表泛指且辅音音素开头,用a。
6. 考查被动语态。主语changes与see为被动关系,be+过去分词,see过去分词为seen。
7. 考查介词。by+doing表方式,“通过贴春联”,用by。
8. 考查副词。work hard固定搭配,hard为副词。
9. 考查副词。修饰动词短语hold onto用副词,wise副词为wisely。
10. 考查形容词。修饰life用形容词,day形容词为daily。
2. 考查动词时态。由上下文可知为过去发生的动作,catch过去式为caught。
3. 考查代词宾格。take后接宾格,I的宾格为me。
4. 考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”,old最高级为oldest。
5. 考查冠词。chance为可数名词单数,表泛指且辅音音素开头,用a。
6. 考查被动语态。主语changes与see为被动关系,be+过去分词,see过去分词为seen。
7. 考查介词。by+doing表方式,“通过贴春联”,用by。
8. 考查副词。work hard固定搭配,hard为副词。
9. 考查副词。修饰动词短语hold onto用副词,wise副词为wisely。
10. 考查形容词。修饰life用形容词,day形容词为daily。
七、根据中文完成下列句子。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
1. (2025·扬州改编)向父母倾诉我们的烦恼是非常必要的。
It
2. (2025·扬州模拟)请三思!你现在改变主意还不算太晚。
3. (2025·扬州模拟)扬州政府正尽力给所有的游客们提供最好的服务。
4. (2025·扬州模拟)这个公园如此之大以至于占据了这个地区的四分之三。
5. (2024·威海模拟)我发现很难理解美国的一些风俗。
1. (2025·扬州改编)向父母倾诉我们的烦恼是非常必要的。
It
is very necessary to pour out our troubles to
our parents.2. (2025·扬州模拟)请三思!你现在改变主意还不算太晚。
Please think twice! It's not too late for you to change your mind now.
3. (2025·扬州模拟)扬州政府正尽力给所有的游客们提供最好的服务。
The Yangzhou government is trying its best to provide the best service for all tourists.
4. (2025·扬州模拟)这个公园如此之大以至于占据了这个地区的四分之三。
This park is so large that it takes up three quarters of the area.
5. (2024·威海模拟)我发现很难理解美国的一些风俗。
I find it difficult to understand some American customs.
答案
1. is very necessary to pour out our troubles to
2. Please think twice! It's not too late for you to change your mind now.
3. The Yangzhou government is trying its best to provide the best service for all tourists.
4. This park is so large that it takes up three quarters of the area.
5. I find it difficult to understand some American customs.
2. Please think twice! It's not too late for you to change your mind now.
3. The Yangzhou government is trying its best to provide the best service for all tourists.
4. This park is so large that it takes up three quarters of the area.
5. I find it difficult to understand some American customs.
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