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C
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In different parts of the world, people have different eating habits.
In North America, breakfast is an important meal. Many people there like to have cereal（谷类食物）with milk, and bread with eggs and bacon. At lunchtime, sandwiches are very common. People often fill them with turkey, ham, cheese, lettuce and tomatoes. Dinner usually has meat, like beef or chicken, along with vegetables.
In Italy, pasta（意大利面食）is a big part of the diet. Italians often have pasta with different sauces, such as
tomato sauce, meat sauce, or cream sauce. Pizza is another famous Italian food. It comes in different sizes and with different toppings like cheese, tomatoes, mushrooms, and olives. Italians also enjoy having bread with olive oil.
Sushi is very popular both in Japan and around the world. Sushi is made of fish or other seafood on top of rice. Japanese people also like to have miso soup（味噌汤）. It's very delicious.
These different eating habits are part of each culture. They are influenced（影响）by the climate, ingredients, and traditions.
21. What do many people in North America like to have for breakfast? (
A. Cereal with milk, and bread with eggs and bacon.
B. Pasta with different sauces.
C. Sushi and miso soup.
D. Pizza with different toppings.
22. What is a big part of the diet in Italy? (
A. Rice. B. Pasta.
C. Sushi. D. Sandwiches.
23. What is sushi made of? (
A. Fried cereal.
B. Deep-fried seafood or vegetables.
C. Fish or other seafood on top of rice.
D. Meat and vegetables.
24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? (
A. In North America, sandwiches are common at lunchtime.
B. Italians also have bread with olive oil.
C. Different eating habits are influenced by climate, ingredients and traditions.
D. Sushi is only popular in Japan.
25. What's the main idea of the text? (
A. People in different countries have different lifestyles.
B. The importance of breakfast in different countries.
C. Different eating habits around the world.
D. Popular foods in North America, Italy and Japan.
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In different parts of the world, people have different eating habits.
In North America, breakfast is an important meal. Many people there like to have cereal（谷类食物）with milk, and bread with eggs and bacon. At lunchtime, sandwiches are very common. People often fill them with turkey, ham, cheese, lettuce and tomatoes. Dinner usually has meat, like beef or chicken, along with vegetables.
In Italy, pasta（意大利面食）is a big part of the diet. Italians often have pasta with different sauces, such as
tomato sauce, meat sauce, or cream sauce. Pizza is another famous Italian food. It comes in different sizes and with different toppings like cheese, tomatoes, mushrooms, and olives. Italians also enjoy having bread with olive oil.
Sushi is very popular both in Japan and around the world. Sushi is made of fish or other seafood on top of rice. Japanese people also like to have miso soup（味噌汤）. It's very delicious.
These different eating habits are part of each culture. They are influenced（影响）by the climate, ingredients, and traditions.
21. What do many people in North America like to have for breakfast? (
A
)A. Cereal with milk, and bread with eggs and bacon.
B. Pasta with different sauces.
C. Sushi and miso soup.
D. Pizza with different toppings.
22. What is a big part of the diet in Italy? (
B
)A. Rice. B. Pasta.
C. Sushi. D. Sandwiches.
23. What is sushi made of? (
C
)A. Fried cereal.
B. Deep-fried seafood or vegetables.
C. Fish or other seafood on top of rice.
D. Meat and vegetables.
24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? (
D
)A. In North America, sandwiches are common at lunchtime.
B. Italians also have bread with olive oil.
C. Different eating habits are influenced by climate, ingredients and traditions.
D. Sushi is only popular in Japan.
25. What's the main idea of the text? (
C
)A. People in different countries have different lifestyles.
B. The importance of breakfast in different countries.
C. Different eating habits around the world.
D. Popular foods in North America, Italy and Japan.
答案
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.C
解析
【分析】本题为阅读理解题，包含细节理解和主旨大意类题目。解题思路：①先快速通读全文，把握文章核心内容（世界各地不同的饮食习惯）；②针对每个小题，提取题干关键词，回到原文对应段落定位信息；③细节题需精准匹配原文表述，正误题要逐一核对选项与原文是否一致，主旨题需排除片面或范围不符的选项，选出最贴合全文的答案。
【解析】21题：根据原文第二段“In North America, breakfast is an important meal. Many people there like to have cereal（谷类食物）with milk, and bread with eggs and bacon.”，可知A选项与原文一致，故选A；22题：根据原文第三段“In Italy, pasta（意大利面食）is a big part of the diet.”，可知B选项正确，故选B；23题：根据原文第四段“Sushi is made of fish or other seafood on top of rice.”，可知C选项正确，故选C；24题：根据原文第四段“Sushi is very popular both in Japan and around the world.”，D选项“only popular in Japan”与原文不符，是错误选项，故选D；25题：全文围绕世界各地不同的饮食习惯展开，A选项“lifestyles”范围过大，B选项仅涉及早餐片面内容，D选项仅列举部分国家食物未体现“不同”，故C选项为文章主旨，故选C。
【答案】21.A 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.C
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题是介绍不同地区饮食习惯的阅读理解题，侧重考查学生提取细节信息和归纳主旨的能力，题目设置常规，难度适中，只要认真阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】21题：根据原文第二段“In North America, breakfast is an important meal. Many people there like to have cereal（谷类食物）with milk, and bread with eggs and bacon.”，可知A选项与原文一致，故选A；22题：根据原文第三段“In Italy, pasta（意大利面食）is a big part of the diet.”，可知B选项正确，故选B；23题：根据原文第四段“Sushi is made of fish or other seafood on top of rice.”，可知C选项正确，故选C；24题：根据原文第四段“Sushi is very popular both in Japan and around the world.”，D选项“only popular in Japan”与原文不符，是错误选项，故选D；25题：全文围绕世界各地不同的饮食习惯展开，A选项“lifestyles”范围过大，B选项仅涉及早餐片面内容，D选项仅列举部分国家食物未体现“不同”，故C选项为文章主旨，故选C。
【答案】21.A 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.C
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题是介绍不同地区饮食习惯的阅读理解题，侧重考查学生提取细节信息和归纳主旨的能力，题目设置常规，难度适中，只要认真阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】0.7
