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B
Do you know "E-person" and "I-person"? These two kinds of personalities are much discussed online. Even twins may be quite different from each other in personality, hobbies, friendships, and other things. To learn more about that, let's have a look at what the following twins say.
Andy, an E-person
I enjoy trying new things and playing with many friends. Ken and I head to the beach on Saturdays to surf, and on Sundays, I hang out with Tom, eating and riding. At school, Larry is my best friend. I don't spend much time with him over the weekend because he likes to read books at home just by himself. I'm cool with it and I value（重视）our friendship a lot because Larry cares about me and often gives me great advice.
Anna, an I-person
I think nothing is more enjoyable than staying on the sofa by myself with a great book in hand. However, I also do need time to be with my two best friends, Sue and Tina. Sue is full of life and her jokes bring much joy to me. Tina is more serious than me, but she understands me better than I do. We often take a long walk to share our feelings. I love my friends and need their different personalities to make my life colourful.
Well, we have it from the horse's mouth. Both I-persons and E-persons can be friends and need friends with different personalities. So start making different friends and enjoy special friendships!
（
A. By telling a story.
B. By asking a question.
C. By giving numbers.
D. By giving an example.
（
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
（
A. Hard-working.
B. Understanding.
C. Serious.
D. Outgoing.
（
A. who read it
B. who promised it
C. who fed it
D. who experienced it
（
A. Friends in need are true friends.
B. Different friends bring different joy.
C. Friends don't have to be the same.
D. Friends should respect each others' differences.
Do you know "E-person" and "I-person"? These two kinds of personalities are much discussed online. Even twins may be quite different from each other in personality, hobbies, friendships, and other things. To learn more about that, let's have a look at what the following twins say.
Andy, an E-person
I enjoy trying new things and playing with many friends. Ken and I head to the beach on Saturdays to surf, and on Sundays, I hang out with Tom, eating and riding. At school, Larry is my best friend. I don't spend much time with him over the weekend because he likes to read books at home just by himself. I'm cool with it and I value（重视）our friendship a lot because Larry cares about me and often gives me great advice.
Anna, an I-person
I think nothing is more enjoyable than staying on the sofa by myself with a great book in hand. However, I also do need time to be with my two best friends, Sue and Tina. Sue is full of life and her jokes bring much joy to me. Tina is more serious than me, but she understands me better than I do. We often take a long walk to share our feelings. I love my friends and need their different personalities to make my life colourful.
Well, we have it from the horse's mouth. Both I-persons and E-persons can be friends and need friends with different personalities. So start making different friends and enjoy special friendships!
（
B
）5. How does the writer start the passage?A. By telling a story.
B. By asking a question.
C. By giving numbers.
D. By giving an example.
（
B
）6. How many friends does Andy mention（提及）in the passage?A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
（
D
）7. Which of the following words can best describe Sue?A. Hard-working.
B. Understanding.
C. Serious.
D. Outgoing.
（
D
）8. The underlined phrase "from the horse's mouth" means "（to get information）from someone ".A. who read it
B. who promised it
C. who fed it
D. who experienced it
（
C
）9. What does the writer want to tell us?A. Friends in need are true friends.
B. Different friends bring different joy.
C. Friends don't have to be the same.
D. Friends should respect each others' differences.
答案
5. B 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. C
解析
【分析】
1. 第5题：先定位文章开头，作者以问句“Do you know "E-person" and "I-person"? ”引出话题，判断开篇方式；2. 第6题：定位Andy的段落，逐一查找他提及的朋友数量；3. 第7题：定位Anna段落中关于Sue的描述，分析其性格特征；4. 第8题：结合语境推断短语“from the horse's mouth”的含义；5. 第9题：通读全文，重点关注最后一段，提炼文章主旨。
【解析】
5. 文章开头第一句为问句“Do you know "E-person" and "I-person"? ”，作者通过提问引出话题，故选B。
6. Andy的段落中提到的朋友有Ken、Tom、Larry，共3个，故选B。
7. Anna描述Sue时提到“Sue is full of life and her jokes bring much joy to me”，“full of life”意为充满活力，对应outgoing（外向的），故选D。
8. “from the horse's mouth”是固定短语，意为“来自亲身经历者（获取一手信息）”，故选D。
9. 最后一段点明主旨：E型和I型人格都能成为朋友，需要不同性格的朋友，即朋友不必相同，故选C。
【答案】
5. B 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意、短语含义
【点评】
本文围绕E型和I型人格展开，考查学生对原文细节的查找、短语含义的推断及主旨的提炼，整体难度适中，需学生仔细定位关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第5题：先定位文章开头，作者以问句“Do you know "E-person" and "I-person"? ”引出话题，判断开篇方式；2. 第6题：定位Andy的段落，逐一查找他提及的朋友数量；3. 第7题：定位Anna段落中关于Sue的描述，分析其性格特征；4. 第8题：结合语境推断短语“from the horse's mouth”的含义；5. 第9题：通读全文，重点关注最后一段，提炼文章主旨。
【解析】
5. 文章开头第一句为问句“Do you know "E-person" and "I-person"? ”，作者通过提问引出话题，故选B。
6. Andy的段落中提到的朋友有Ken、Tom、Larry，共3个，故选B。
7. Anna描述Sue时提到“Sue is full of life and her jokes bring much joy to me”，“full of life”意为充满活力，对应outgoing（外向的），故选D。
8. “from the horse's mouth”是固定短语，意为“来自亲身经历者（获取一手信息）”，故选D。
9. 最后一段点明主旨：E型和I型人格都能成为朋友，需要不同性格的朋友，即朋友不必相同，故选C。
【答案】
5. B 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意、短语含义
【点评】
本文围绕E型和I型人格展开，考查学生对原文细节的查找、短语含义的推断及主旨的提炼，整体难度适中，需学生仔细定位关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.7
