2025年精准学与练八年级英语上册人教版第16页答案
一、汉译英
1. 能帮我倒杯茶吗?
Could you help me (to) pour a cup of tea?

2. 那天晚上,安妮一个人坐在黑暗中带着沉重的心情哭泣。
That night, Annie sat alone in the dark and cried with a heavy heart.

3. 我不能把你独自扔下。
I can't leave you alone.

4. 没有什么比放弃家园更糟糕的了。
Nothing is worse than giving up one's home.

5. 黄昏时,当空气中充满花香时,他们喜欢坐在那里。
At dusk, when the air is filled with the fragrance of flowers, they like to sit there.

答案

1. Could you help me (to) pour a cup of tea?
2. That night, Annie sat alone in the dark and cried with a heavy heart.
3. I can't leave you alone.
4. Nothing is worse than giving up one's home.
5. At dusk, when the air is filled with the fragrance of flowers, they like to sit there.
二、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次
a cup ofsoftsewafraidat dusk
1. The baby slept while her mother sang
softly
.
2. Mum spent the afternoon
sewing
a dress for my doll.
3. The sky turns pink and orange
at dusk
.
4. Don’t be
afraid
to ask questions if you don’t understand.
5. Mike drinks
a cup of
green tea every morning to stay healthy.

答案

1. softly 2. sewing 3. at dusk 4. afraid 5. a cup of

解析

1. 空格处修饰动词sang,需用副词,soft的副词形式为softly,故填softly。
2. spend time doing sth. 为固定搭配,sew的动名词形式为sewing,故填sewing。
3. “在黄昏”用固定短语at dusk,故填at dusk。
4. be afraid to do sth. 表示“害怕做某事”,故填afraid。
5. “一杯绿茶”用a cup of green tea,故填a cup of。
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Anne came back and found Marilla
sitting
(sit) by the kitchen table.
2. “Could you tell me what the doctor said?” Anne asked
softly
(soft) as she brought tea to Marilla.
3. My dreams are the same: to be a good teacher, and to help you stay
healthy
(health).
4. Anne went to Marilla and
spoke
(speak) with her. “You mustn’t sell Green Gables.”
5. I must give up all reading, sewing, and
farming
(farm), or I will go blind.

答案

1. sitting 2. softly 3. healthy 4. spoke 5. farming

解析

1. 题干意思是“安妮回来发现玛丽拉正_____在厨房桌旁。”find sb. doing sth.表示“发现某人正在做某事”,故本题应用sit的现在分词sitting。
2. 题干意思是“‘你能告诉我医生说了什么吗?’安妮_____给玛丽拉端茶时问道。”asked是动词,要用副词修饰,soft的副词形式是softly,意思是“温柔地”。
3. 题干意思是“我的梦想是一样的:成为一名好老师,帮助你保持_____。”stay是半联系动词,指保持某种状态,后接形容词作表语,health的形容词形式是healthy,意思是“健康的”。
4. 题干意思是“安妮走到玛丽拉跟前和她_____。‘你不能卖掉Green Gables。’”根据题干中的went可知本题是一般过去时,and连接两个并列的谓语动词,故本题填写speak的过去式spoke。
5. 题干意思是“我必须放弃所有的阅读、缝纫和_____,否则我会失明。”give up中的up是介词,sewing是动名词,and连接两个并列的动名词,故本题填写farm的动名词farming,意思是“农活”。
四、阅读理解
Vicky’s mother opened the door. She had a look at Vicky’s bedroom.
“What a mess! It looks as if a hurricane(飓风) passed through Vicky’s bedroom,” said Vicky’s mother. “I must ask her to clean it.”
Vicky was eating breakfast. Her father came into the kitchen and said, “Mum wants you to clean your room. It looks as if a hurricane passed through it.”
Joe, Vicky’s little brother, asked, “A hurricane? Is that a bad thing?”
“Sure it is,” said his father.
“I’ll do it after school, Dad,” said Vicky. “My first class is geography and Mr Miller hates people to be late.” And off she ran through the front door.
Twenty minutes later, Vicky ran into her classroom.
“Today,” said Mr Miller, “we’re going to learn about hurricanes. Have any of you seen a hurricane?” Vicky thought about her bedroom, but she said nothing.
“I haven’t seen one. Not a real one but I watched a programme on TV and I know they destroy (破坏) things and leave a mess,” said James who sat next to Vicky.
“Yes,” said Mr Miller. “But today I’m going to surprise you. Sometimes hurricanes do good.”
“Hurricanes can be good things?” Vicky asked.
“Oh, yes,” said Mr Miller. “Hurricanes bring a lot of water to rivers and lakes that are becoming dry. Animals and fish come back to live in them. Hurricanes also pick up heat from the very hot areas of the world and drop it in less warm places.”
“So, hurricanes can be good things,” Vicky said to herself. “I’m going to show Mum the good part.”
When Vicky got home in the afternoon, she began to clean up her bedroom. She put all of her things in their proper places.
“Mum,” she called. “Can you come here for a minute?”
Vicky’s mother put her head around the door.
“Vicky!” she said. “That looks fantastic! I told your dad this morning that it looked as if a hurricane had hit it!”
“Are you sure that’s a bad thing, Mum?” asked Vicky, smiling.
(
C
)1. What surprised the students in Mr Miller’s class?
A. Hurricanes can be stopped.
B. Hurricanes can cause earthquakes.
C. Hurricanes can be good things.
D. Hurricanes can destroy the environment.
(
D
)2. How would Vicky’s mother feel at the end of the story?
A. Worried.
B. Tired.
C. Relaxed.
D. Pleased.
(
C
)3. What can we learn from the story?
A. Do as what your teachers tell you.
B. Keep doing what you like till success.
C. Put what you have learnt into practice.
D. Ask your parents before making a decision.
(
B
)4. What is the best title for the text?
A. Tiger Mother
B. Hurricane Vicky
C. Patient Father
D. Knowledgeable Teacher

答案

1. C
2. D
3. C
4. B