2026年快捷英语时文阅读理解小升初31期第91页答案

Wednesday 阅读理解B
主题:动物天地 语篇类型:说明文
词数:181 难度:
建议用时:8分钟 答案页码:P33

Pets are good at finding warm and comfortable places to sleep. For example, they often curl up in your favourite chair or on your bed.
Here are
four
reasons (原因) for this: First, your favourite place has your special scent (气味). Familiar scents make your pets feel safe and closer to you. Second, your place is often used, so it’s warmer than other places in the house. And the surface (表面) is soft. All these make it a perfect place for pets to take a nap. Third, in the wild, many animals sleep close to other pack (群) members for protection and companionship (陪伴). In the same way, your pet sees you as its family member. They feel more connected (亲近的) to you and your family by sleeping in your favourite spot.
Fourth, sometimes pets just want to be close to you to get your attention easily.
This lovely habit shows your pet feels happy and relaxed at home. It also helps build a close bond between you and your lovely pets.
1 Which can be put in “
” in Paragraph 2?
A. two B. four C. six D. eight
2 What does the underlined word “familiar” mean in Chinese?
A. 浓烈的 B. 陌生的 C. 熟悉的 D. 淡淡的
3 Which of the following is right?
① Pets like staying at warm and soft places at home.
② In the wild, animals sleep alone to stay safe.
③ Pets like to be near you so that they can easily get your attention.
④ Your special scent makes your pets feel safe and closer to you.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
4 What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How we should take care of our pets. B. Why pets like sleeping in your favourite places.
C. What food pets like to eat best. D. Where pets can sleep comfortably.

答案

Wednesday 阅读理解 B
宠物总喜欢睡在主人常待的地方,原因有四个:熟悉的气味、温暖舒适的环境、对保护与陪伴的本能需求,以及想引起主人注意。这种行为体现了宠物对主人的亲近,能拉近人和宠物的情感联结。
1. B 细节理解题。由第二段依次出现的 First... Second... Third... Fourth... 四条原因可知,共有四条理由,故填 four。
2. C 词义猜测题。结合前一句提到的主人最喜欢的地方有其独特的气味,以及本句提到这种气味能让宠物感到“安全、更亲近”可推出,familiar 的意思是“熟悉的”。
3. C 细节理解题。由第二段 Second 部分中的内容可知,宠物喜欢温暖柔软的地方,故①正确;由 Third 部分中的内容可知,许多动物在野外是结伴而睡以获得保护,而不是 sleep alone,故②错误;由 Fourth 部分中的内容可知,宠物喜欢靠近主人以轻易引起注意,故③正确;由 First 部分中的内容可知,主人的气味让宠物感到安全且更亲近,故④正确。
4. B 主旨大意题。本文先介绍宠物爱睡在主人最喜欢的地方,再分四点解释原因,全文围绕“宠物为何喜欢睡在主人最喜欢的地方”这一中心展开,故选 B。
难句分析
Fourth, sometimes pets just want to be close to you to get your attention easily. 第四,有时候宠物只是想靠近你,以此轻松获得你的关注。
want to do sth 意为“想要做某事”。be close to 意为“靠近……”。to get your attention easily 意为“为了轻易获得你的关注”,是动词不定式短语,作目的状语,表示“靠近你”的目的。

解析

【分析】
本题为说明文阅读理解,围绕“宠物为何喜欢睡在主人常待的地方”展开,共设置4道题,分别考查细节定位、词义猜测、细节判断和主旨大意。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨,再针对每道题的题干关键词回到原文定位,结合上下文分析选项,排除错误答案得出正确结论。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据第二段依次出现的First、Second、Third、Fourth可知,宠物喜欢睡在主人常待的地方共有4个原因,因此选B。
2. 词义猜测题:前文提到“主人最喜欢的地方有你的特殊气味”,后文说明这种气味能让宠物感到安全、更亲近,结合语境可推知familiar意为“熟悉的”,故选C。
3. 细节判断题:①由第二段Second部分可知,宠物喜欢温暖柔软的地方,正确;②由第二段Third部分可知,野外动物结伴而睡以获得保护,并非单独睡,错误;③由第二段Fourth部分可知,宠物靠近主人是为了轻易获得关注,正确;④由第二段First部分可知,主人的特殊气味让宠物感到安全亲近,正确。因此①③④正确,选C。
4. 主旨大意题:文章先提出宠物喜欢睡在主人常待的地方,再分四点解释原因,全文围绕“宠物为何喜欢睡在主人最喜欢的地方”展开,故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本文主题贴近生活,语篇结构清晰,题目类型全面,侧重考查学生的信息定位和语境分析能力,是一篇典型的初中英语阅读理解题。
【难度系数】
0.6