2026年全程助学与学习评估八年级英语上册人教版第17页答案
阅读理解
Friendship is a treasure that shines not only in real life but also in many stories around the world. From books to films, many unforgettable(难忘的)friendships have touched our hearts.
In The Lord of the Rings, Frodo and Sam's friendship never changes through dangerous journeys. Sam, a brave and loyal boy, never leaves Frodo's side, even when the task seems impossible. Their trust in each other helps them overcome great challenges.
Another wonderful friendship is between Anne Shirley and Diana Barry in Anne of Green Gables. Anne, an active girl, together with shy Diana forms a bond that lasts forever. Though they are very different, their friendship grows stronger through shared adventures(奇遇)and trouble.
Even in animated films, friendships shine. In Toy Story, Woody and Buzz
Lightyear fight with each other at first but become inseparable friends. Their story shows that even very different people can become good friends.
These stories remind us that true friendship isn't about being the same—it's about trust, support, and understanding. Whether in fiction or real life, friendship makes our world brighter.
(
B
)1. How does Sam help Frodo in The Lord of the Rings?
A. By giving up the journey early.
B. By staying by Frodo's side.
C. By finding a shortcut.
D. By carrying the ring himself.
(
C
)2. What can we learn about Anne and Diana's friendship?
A. They never argue.
B. They are exactly alike.
C. Their differences form a strong bond.
D. They only share happy moments.

答案

1. B 2. C

解析

【分析】
做这两道英语阅读理解题,需先根据题干关键词定位原文对应段落,再将原文内容与各选项逐一对比,排除错误选项,选出符合原文的答案。第1题围绕《指环王》中Sam对Frodo的帮助,第2题围绕Anne和Diana的友谊,均需精准查找原文细节。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据题干关键词“The Lord of the Rings”和“Sam help Frodo”,定位到原文第二段“Sam, a brave and loyal boy, never leaves Frodo's side, even when the task seems impossible.”。对比选项:A选项“提前放弃旅程”与原文不符;B选项“留在Frodo身边”与原文一致;C选项“找捷径”原文未提及;D选项“自己携带戒指”原文未提及,故答案为B。
2. 第2题:根据题干关键词“Anne and Diana's friendship”定位到原文第三段“Though they are very different, their friendship grows stronger through shared adventures and trouble.”。对比选项:A选项“从不争吵”原文未提及;B选项“完全一样”与原文“they are very different”相反;C选项“她们的差异形成了牢固的纽带”与原文表述一致;D选项“只分享快乐时刻”与原文“shared adventures and trouble”不符,故答案为C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息定位
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解类题目,难度较低,主要考查学生快速定位原文关键信息并匹配选项的能力,只要能准确找到对应段落的细节内容,即可轻松选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.8