2026年基础训练大象出版社八年级英语上册人教版第49页答案
重点
句子
检测
根据汉语意思翻译下列句子。
1. 我不如你外向。
I'm not
as / so
outgoing
as
you.
2. 爱丽丝和她妹妹跳舞都好。
Both
Alice
and
her sister dance
well
.
3. 这学期我们学校有更多活动。
There are
more
activities
in our school this term.
4. 他不像迈克那么直率,但他很高兴有一个诚实的朋友。
He is
less
straightforward
than Mike is, but he is glad to have
an
honest
friend.
5. 我和你一样学习勤奋,但你比我阅读得多。
I'm
as
hard-working
as
you, but you
read
more
than I do.
6. 你怎样度过你的业余时间?
How do you spend your spare / free time?

7. 我们有相同的兴趣和爱好。
We have the same interests and hobbies.

8. 我认为我们应该尊重彼此的差异,互相学习。
I think we should respect each other's differences and learn from each other.

9. 我哥哥有很强的幽默感。
My (elder) brother has a great sense of humour.

10. 这个班男生的平均身高是1.72米。
The average height of the boys in this class is 1.72 metres.

答案

1. as / so; outgoing; as
2. Both; and; well
3. more; activities
4. less; straightforward; an; honest
5. as; hard-working; as; read; more
6. How do you spend your spare / free time?
7. We have the same interests and hobbies.
8. I think we should respect each other's differences and learn from each other.
9. My (elder) brother has a great sense of humour.
10. The average height of the boys in this class is 1.72 metres.

解析

【分析】
本题为根据汉语意思补全或翻译英语句子的题型,核心考查形容词比较级、常用并列结构、固定短语及句型的运用。解题时需先明确每个句子的核心语义,对应英语中匹配的表达:如“不如”对应not as/so...as结构,“两者都”对应both...and,“更多”对应more,“幽默感”为固定搭配等,同时注意疑问句语序、名词单复数等细节。
【解析】
1. “不如某人外向”用固定结构not as/so + 形容词原级 + as,依次填入as/so、outgoing、as;
2. “两者都”用并列连词both...and,“跳舞好”用dance well,依次填入Both、and、well;
3. “更多活动”对应more activities,填入more、activities;
4. “不如直率”用less + 形容词原级,“诚实的朋友”为an honest friend,依次填入less、straightforward、an、honest;
5. “和...一样勤奋”用as hard-working as,“读得多”用read more,依次填入as、hard-working、as、read、more;
6. 特殊疑问句,“怎样”用How,“度过业余时间”为spend your spare/free time,完整表达为How do you spend your spare / free time?;
7. “相同的兴趣和爱好”对应We have the same interests and hobbies.;
8. “尊重彼此的差异,互相学习”对应I think we should respect each other's differences and learn from each other.;
9. “很强的幽默感”对应My (elder) brother has a great sense of humour.;
10. “平均身高”对应The average height of the boys in this class is 1.72 metres.
【答案】
1. as / so; outgoing; as
2. Both; and; well
3. more; activities
4. less; straightforward; an; honest
5. as; hard-working; as; read; more
6. How do you spend your spare / free time?
7. We have the same interests and hobbies.
8. I think we should respect each other's differences and learn from each other.
9. My (elder) brother has a great sense of humour.
10. The average height of the boys in this class is 1.72 metres.
【知识点】
形容词比较级、并列连词both...and、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础英语核心表达,涵盖比较级、常用句型及固定搭配,侧重巩固学生的基础英语运用能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6