三、Read and choose. Lanlan 和妈妈准备做什么呢?请你读一读,选择合适的句子补全对话,将序号写在横线上。
Lanlan: Hey, Mum! 1.
Mum: OK, Lanlan.
Lanlan: 2.
Mum: Grapes are my favourite.
Lanlan: 3.
Mum: Because they are healthy and taste(尝起来) good. We can make raisins(葡萄干) from grapes, too.
Lanlan: Oh, there are so many fresh grapes. 4.
Mum: They are from Xinjiang.
Lanlan: 5.
Mum: It's twenty-five yuan.
Lanlan: I want to eat them. Let's buy some.
Mum: No problem.

A. Why do you like grapes best?
B. Where do they come from?
C. There are no fruits in the fridge.
D. How much is this bag of grapes?
E. What's your favourite fruit, Mum?
Lanlan: Hey, Mum! 1.
C
Let's go and buy some.Mum: OK, Lanlan.
Lanlan: 2.
E
Mum: Grapes are my favourite.
Lanlan: 3.
A
Mum: Because they are healthy and taste(尝起来) good. We can make raisins(葡萄干) from grapes, too.
Lanlan: Oh, there are so many fresh grapes. 4.
B
Mum: They are from Xinjiang.
Lanlan: 5.
D
Mum: It's twenty-five yuan.
Lanlan: I want to eat them. Let's buy some.
Mum: No problem.
A. Why do you like grapes best?
B. Where do they come from?
C. There are no fruits in the fridge.
D. How much is this bag of grapes?
E. What's your favourite fruit, Mum?
答案
1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D
解析
【分析】
首先通读对话,梳理上下文的逻辑关系:1. 后一句提到“去买一些”,说明前面是缺少水果的情况;2. 妈妈回答最喜欢葡萄,对应询问最喜欢的水果;3. 妈妈用because回答,对应询问原因;4. 妈妈回答产地,对应询问来源;5. 妈妈回答价格,对应询问价格,据此逐一匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 根据后句“Let's go and buy some.”可知,此处应表达没有水果了,选C;
2. 根据答句“Grapes are my favourite.”可知,此处是询问妈妈最喜欢的水果,选E;
3. 根据答句“Because they are healthy and taste good.”可知,此处是询问为什么最喜欢葡萄,选A;
4. 根据答句“They are from Xinjiang.”可知,此处是询问葡萄的来源,选B;
5. 根据答句“It's twenty-five yuan.”可知,此处是询问这袋葡萄的价格,选D。
【答案】
1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D
【知识点】
补全对话;日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常购物及询问喜好的交际用语,需结合上下文语境匹配合适的句子,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
首先通读对话,梳理上下文的逻辑关系:1. 后一句提到“去买一些”,说明前面是缺少水果的情况;2. 妈妈回答最喜欢葡萄,对应询问最喜欢的水果;3. 妈妈用because回答,对应询问原因;4. 妈妈回答产地,对应询问来源;5. 妈妈回答价格,对应询问价格,据此逐一匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 根据后句“Let's go and buy some.”可知,此处应表达没有水果了,选C;
2. 根据答句“Grapes are my favourite.”可知,此处是询问妈妈最喜欢的水果,选E;
3. 根据答句“Because they are healthy and taste good.”可知,此处是询问为什么最喜欢葡萄,选A;
4. 根据答句“They are from Xinjiang.”可知,此处是询问葡萄的来源,选B;
5. 根据答句“It's twenty-five yuan.”可知,此处是询问这袋葡萄的价格,选D。
【答案】
1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D
【知识点】
补全对话;日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常购物及询问喜好的交际用语,需结合上下文语境匹配合适的句子,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、Do a survey and say. 你和家人分别爱吃哪些水果呢?这些水果的产地在哪里呢?请你进行一项调查,完成下面的表格,并用英语跟朋友们说一说吧。
提示:— What's your favourite fruit?
— My favourite fruit is ...
— Why do you like ...?
— Because ...
— Here are ... Where do they come from?
— They come from ...

提示:— What's your favourite fruit?
— My favourite fruit is ...
— Why do you like ...?
— Because ...
— Here are ... Where do they come from?
— They come from ...
答案
参考填写表格:
| Fruit | Place of origin(原产地) |
|---------|------------------------|
| apples | Shandong |
| bananas | Hainan |
| oranges | Guangxi |
参考对话示例:
— What's your favourite fruit?
— My favourite fruit is apples.
— Why do you like apples?
— Because they are sweet and crispy.
— Here are apples. Where do they come from?
— They come from Shandong.
(可根据自己实际调查的家人喜好替换内容,表述合理即可)
| Fruit | Place of origin(原产地) |
|---------|------------------------|
| apples | Shandong |
| bananas | Hainan |
| oranges | Guangxi |
参考对话示例:
— What's your favourite fruit?
— My favourite fruit is apples.
— Why do you like apples?
— Because they are sweet and crispy.
— Here are apples. Where do they come from?
— They come from Shandong.
(可根据自己实际调查的家人喜好替换内容,表述合理即可)
解析
【分析】这是一道英语实践类题目,要求结合生活常识完成水果与原产地的表格填写,并运用提示句型编写对话。解题思路:1. 选取常见水果,回忆其对应的原产地(如苹果产自山东、香蕉产自海南等);2. 按照表格的两列对应填写正确内容;3. 根据提示的问句,结合填写的水果和产地,编写符合逻辑、表达正确的对话,只要内容合理即可。
【解析】首先,填写表格时,选择常见水果,对应正确的原产地:苹果(apples)对应山东(Shandong),香蕉(bananas)对应海南(Hainan),橙子(oranges)对应广西(Guangxi);然后,根据提示的句型,编写对话:先询问最喜欢的水果,回答后说明喜欢的原因,再询问水果的产地并作答,确保对话符合英语表达习惯,内容合理即可。
【答案】参考填写表格:
| Fruit | Place of origin(原产地) |
|---------|------------------------|
| apples | Shandong |
| bananas | Hainan |
| oranges | Guangxi |
参考对话示例:
— What's your favourite fruit?
— My favourite fruit is apples.
— Why do you like apples?
— Because they are sweet and crispy.
— Here are apples. Where do they come from?
— They come from Shandong.
(可根据实际情况替换内容,表述合理即可)
【知识点】英语日常交际、水果英文表达、对话句型运用
【点评】本题紧密结合生活实际,考查英语在日常交流中的实际运用,既需要掌握基础的水果词汇,又能灵活运用提示句型,难度适中,贴近学生生活,易于理解和完成。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】首先,填写表格时,选择常见水果,对应正确的原产地:苹果(apples)对应山东(Shandong),香蕉(bananas)对应海南(Hainan),橙子(oranges)对应广西(Guangxi);然后,根据提示的句型,编写对话:先询问最喜欢的水果,回答后说明喜欢的原因,再询问水果的产地并作答,确保对话符合英语表达习惯,内容合理即可。
【答案】参考填写表格:
| Fruit | Place of origin(原产地) |
|---------|------------------------|
| apples | Shandong |
| bananas | Hainan |
| oranges | Guangxi |
参考对话示例:
— What's your favourite fruit?
— My favourite fruit is apples.
— Why do you like apples?
— Because they are sweet and crispy.
— Here are apples. Where do they come from?
— They come from Shandong.
(可根据实际情况替换内容,表述合理即可)
【知识点】英语日常交际、水果英文表达、对话句型运用
【点评】本题紧密结合生活实际,考查英语在日常交流中的实际运用,既需要掌握基础的水果词汇,又能灵活运用提示句型,难度适中,贴近学生生活,易于理解和完成。
【难度系数】0.5
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