七、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
eat she term thirteen photo enjoy
meaning month celebrate special
I like April. It is a great 1.
Today is 8th April. It's Mary's 2.
We bring some birthday gifts to Mary. Steve gives 4.
After 9.
eat she term thirteen photo enjoy
meaning month celebrate special
I like April. It is a great 1.
month
.Today is 8th April. It's Mary's 2.
thirteenth
birthday. At 5:00 p. m. I go to Mary's home to 3. celebrate
her birthday. She wears a white skirt and looks beautiful. Some of her friends come too.We bring some birthday gifts to Mary. Steve gives 4.
her
a ping-pong bat. He knows Mary 5. enjoys
playing ping-pong. Helen gives Mary a pair of white shoes. They look so cool and 6. special
. My gift is an album (相册) with photos. I think it's 7. meaningful
to us. The photos are about the soccer game and the school trip last 8. term
. Mary likes our gifts very much and she is very happy.After 9.
eating
the big birthday cake, we sing and dance happily. Mary's parents cook a lot of delicious food and they also take a lot of 10. photos
of us. We have a good time today.答案
1. month
2. thirteenth
3. celebrate
4. her
5. enjoys
6. special
7. meaningful
8. term
9. eating
10. photos
2. thirteenth
3. celebrate
4. her
5. enjoys
6. special
7. meaningful
8. term
9. eating
10. photos
解析
【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,解题思路如下:1. 先明确方框内单词的词义及词性:eat(动词,吃)、she(代词,她,主格)、term(名词,学期)、thirteen(数词,十三)、photo(名词,照片)、enjoy(动词,喜欢)、meaning(名词,意义)、month(名词,月份)、celebrate(动词,庆祝)、special(形容词,特别的);2. 通读短文,理解上下文语境;3. 分析每个空格所在句子的结构,确定所需词性;4. 结合语境选择合适单词,再根据语法规则调整形式(如序数词、第三人称单数、动名词、名词复数等),同时确保每个单词仅使用一次;5. 最后检查短文是否通顺、意思完整。
【解析】
1. 前文提到April(四月),是一个月份,故填名词month;
2. 表示“某人的第几个生日”需用序数词,thirteen的序数词为thirteenth,故填thirteenth;
3. 句意是“我去玛丽家庆祝她的生日”,此处需动词原形,故填celebrate;
4. give是动词,后接代词宾格,she的宾格是her,故填her;
5. 主语Mary是第三人称单数,且句子为一般现在时,enjoy需用第三人称单数形式enjoys,故填enjoys;
6. 此处与cool并列,需形容词,结合语境填special;
7. 句意是“我认为它对我们有意义”,meaning的形容词形式是meaningful,故填meaningful;
8. 结合语境,此处指“上个学期”,填名词term;
9. after是介词,后接动名词,eat的动名词是eating,故填eating;
10. take photos of是固定搭配,意为“给……拍照”,photo需用复数photos,故填photos。
【答案】
1. month
2. thirteenth
3. celebrate
4. her
5. enjoys
6. special
7. meaningful
8. term
9. eating
10. photos
【知识点】
英语选词填空;序数词用法;动名词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇的运用,要求学生结合语境、语法规则选择并调整单词形式,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习,只要掌握基础词汇词义和基本语法即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语选词填空题,解题思路如下:1. 先明确方框内单词的词义及词性:eat(动词,吃)、she(代词,她,主格)、term(名词,学期)、thirteen(数词,十三)、photo(名词,照片)、enjoy(动词,喜欢)、meaning(名词,意义)、month(名词,月份)、celebrate(动词,庆祝)、special(形容词,特别的);2. 通读短文,理解上下文语境;3. 分析每个空格所在句子的结构,确定所需词性;4. 结合语境选择合适单词,再根据语法规则调整形式(如序数词、第三人称单数、动名词、名词复数等),同时确保每个单词仅使用一次;5. 最后检查短文是否通顺、意思完整。
【解析】
1. 前文提到April(四月),是一个月份,故填名词month;
2. 表示“某人的第几个生日”需用序数词,thirteen的序数词为thirteenth,故填thirteenth;
3. 句意是“我去玛丽家庆祝她的生日”,此处需动词原形,故填celebrate;
4. give是动词,后接代词宾格,she的宾格是her,故填her;
5. 主语Mary是第三人称单数,且句子为一般现在时,enjoy需用第三人称单数形式enjoys,故填enjoys;
6. 此处与cool并列,需形容词,结合语境填special;
7. 句意是“我认为它对我们有意义”,meaning的形容词形式是meaningful,故填meaningful;
8. 结合语境,此处指“上个学期”,填名词term;
9. after是介词,后接动名词,eat的动名词是eating,故填eating;
10. take photos of是固定搭配,意为“给……拍照”,photo需用复数photos,故填photos。
【答案】
1. month
2. thirteenth
3. celebrate
4. her
5. enjoys
6. special
7. meaningful
8. term
9. eating
10. photos
【知识点】
英语选词填空;序数词用法;动名词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇的运用,要求学生结合语境、语法规则选择并调整单词形式,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习,只要掌握基础词汇词义和基本语法即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.7
八、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Welcome to our shop! 1.
B: Yes, please. I want to buy my son a pair of sports shoes for his birthday.
A: 2.
B: His birthday is next Monday.
A: 3.
B: He is 14 years old.
A: OK. We have nice sports shoes here. What colour does he like?
B: 4.
A: Oh, the white sports shoes are over there. How about this pair?
B: Let me see. They look great. 5.
A: They are 260 yuan.
B: OK. I'll take them.
A: Welcome to our shop! 1.
Can I help you
?B: Yes, please. I want to buy my son a pair of sports shoes for his birthday.
A: 2.
When is his birthday / ...
?B: His birthday is next Monday.
A: 3.
How old is he / ...
?B: He is 14 years old.
A: OK. We have nice sports shoes here. What colour does he like?
B: 4.
He likes white / ...
.A: Oh, the white sports shoes are over there. How about this pair?
B: Let me see. They look great. 5.
How much are they / ...
?A: They are 260 yuan.
B: OK. I'll take them.
答案
1. Can I help you
2. When is his birthday / ...
3. How old is he / ...
4. He likes white / ...
5. How much are they / ...
2. When is his birthday / ...
3. How old is he / ...
4. He likes white / ...
5. How much are they / ...
解析
【分析】
本题为购物场景的补全对话题,需结合上下文语境及日常购物交际用语补全空白。解题时先通读对话,明确角色(店员A、顾客B)及核心话题(为儿子选购运动鞋);再根据每空的答语反推问句,或结合问句语境确定答语:1. 第一空后答语是顾客说明购物需求,对应店员常用的招呼语;2. 第二空答语是生日时间,对应询问生日的问句;3. 第三空答语是年龄,对应询问年龄的问句;4. 第四空前问颜色,后文提到白色鞋,对应答喜欢的颜色;5. 第五空答语是价格,对应询问价格的问句。
【解析】
1. 根据答语“Yes, please. I want to buy my son a pair of sports shoes...”,店员常用“Can I help you?”招呼进店顾客,故填Can I help you;
2. 根据答语“His birthday is next Monday.”,需询问生日的时间,故填When is his birthday;
3. 根据答语“He is 14 years old.”,需询问儿子的年龄,故填How old is he;
4. 根据问句“What colour does he like?”及后文“Oh, the white sports shoes are over there.”,可知顾客儿子喜欢白色,故填He likes white;
5. 根据答语“They are 260 yuan.”,需询问商品的价格,故填How much are they。
【答案】
1. Can I help you 2. When is his birthday 3. How old is he 4. He likes white 5. How much are they
【知识点】
情景交际;购物用语;补全对话
【点评】
本题围绕日常购物场景展开,考查基础交际用语的运用,贴近学生生活,难度较低,只需掌握常见购物问答表达即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为购物场景的补全对话题,需结合上下文语境及日常购物交际用语补全空白。解题时先通读对话,明确角色(店员A、顾客B)及核心话题(为儿子选购运动鞋);再根据每空的答语反推问句,或结合问句语境确定答语:1. 第一空后答语是顾客说明购物需求,对应店员常用的招呼语;2. 第二空答语是生日时间,对应询问生日的问句;3. 第三空答语是年龄,对应询问年龄的问句;4. 第四空前问颜色,后文提到白色鞋,对应答喜欢的颜色;5. 第五空答语是价格,对应询问价格的问句。
【解析】
1. 根据答语“Yes, please. I want to buy my son a pair of sports shoes...”,店员常用“Can I help you?”招呼进店顾客,故填Can I help you;
2. 根据答语“His birthday is next Monday.”,需询问生日的时间,故填When is his birthday;
3. 根据答语“He is 14 years old.”,需询问儿子的年龄,故填How old is he;
4. 根据问句“What colour does he like?”及后文“Oh, the white sports shoes are over there.”,可知顾客儿子喜欢白色,故填He likes white;
5. 根据答语“They are 260 yuan.”,需询问商品的价格,故填How much are they。
【答案】
1. Can I help you 2. When is his birthday 3. How old is he 4. He likes white 5. How much are they
【知识点】
情景交际;购物用语;补全对话
【点评】
本题围绕日常购物场景展开,考查基础交际用语的运用,贴近学生生活,难度较低,只需掌握常见购物问答表达即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
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