2026年同步练习册山东友谊出版社五年级英语上册鲁科版五四制第55页答案
五、Make sentences.(连词成句。)
1. do,you,sports,like,What(?)
What sports do you like?

2. club,you,do,want,join,What,to(?)
What club do you want to join?

3. want,to,join,I,the,club,football(.)
I want to join the football club.

4. term,clubs,We,this,have,sports(.)
We have sports clubs this term.

5. join,you,want,the,basketball,Do,club,to(?)
Do you want to join the basketball clubs?

答案

1. What sports do you like? 2. What club do you want to join?
3. I want to join the football club. 4. We have sports clubs this term.
5. Do you want to join the basketball clubs?

解析

【分析】
连词成句需先根据标点符号判断句子类型(疑问句/陈述句),再确定句首单词(特殊疑问词或助动词),最后按照英语句子“主+谓+宾/状”的基本结构排列单词,注意单词大小写和句末标点。
【解析】
1. 标点为问号,是特殊疑问句,疑问词What修饰sports构成What sports,后接助动词do、主语you、动词like,组合为What sports do you like?
2. 标点为问号,特殊疑问句,疑问词What修饰club构成What club,后接助动词do、主语you、短语want to join,组合为What club do you want to join?
3. 标点为句号,陈述句,主语I,短语want to join,宾语the football club,组合为I want to join the football club.
4. 标点为句号,陈述句,主语We,谓语have,宾语sports clubs,时间状语this term放句末,组合为We have sports clubs this term.
5. 标点为问号,一般疑问句,助动词Do放句首,后接主语you、短语want to join、宾语the basketball clubs,组合为Do you want to join the basketball clubs?
【答案】
1. What sports do you like? 2. What club do you want to join? 3. I want to join the football club. 4. We have sports clubs this term. 5. Do you want to join the basketball clubs?
【知识点】
英语连词成句、特殊疑问句构成、一般疑问句构成
【点评】
本题为基础英语连词成句题,考察学生对英语句子基本结构和常用短语的掌握,是英语学习中的基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、Read and judge.(读一读,判断正“√”误“×”。)
Xiaoming’s training plan
Xiaoming has a very meaningful training plan for the coming week. On Monday, he will play tennis(网球). On Tuesday, he will play football. On Wednesday, he will play basketball. On Thursday, he will play volleyball(排球). On Friday, he will play table tennis.
On Saturday morning, he won't have any training plans, he will sleep until 9 o'clock.
(
×
) 1. Xiaoming will play badminton on Monday.
(
√
) 2. Xiaoming will play basketball on Wednesday.
(
×
) 3. Xiaoming has a training plan for Saturday morning.
(
√
) 4. Table tennis is in Xiaoming's Friday plan.
(
×
) 5. On Tuesday, Xiaoming will play basketball.

答案

1. × 2. √ 3. × 4. √ 5. ×

解析

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解判断题,解题思路为:先通读短文掌握Xiaoming的训练计划内容,再逐题提取题干中的关键信息(时间、运动项目),回到短文中定位对应句子,将题干描述与原文内容逐一对比,一致则判断为√,不一致则为×。
【解析】
1. 题干表述Xiaoming周一打羽毛球,原文明确提到周一的计划是play tennis(打网球),与题干不符,故判断为×;
2. 题干表述Xiaoming周三打篮球,原文提到周三的计划是play basketball(打篮球),与题干一致,故判断为√;
3. 题干表述Xiaoming周六上午有训练计划,原文提到周六上午won't have any training plans(没有任何训练计划),与题干不符,故判断为×;
4. 题干表述Xiaoming周五计划有乒乓球,原文提到周五的计划是play table tennis(打乒乓球),与题干一致,故判断为√;
5. 题干表述Xiaoming周二打篮球,原文提到周二的计划是play football(踢足球),与题干不符,故判断为×。
【答案】
1. × 2. √ 3. × 4. √ 5. ×
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、判断正误
【点评】
本题为基础细节类阅读题,只需准确提取原文中时间与对应活动的信息,仔细核对题干描述即可完成判断,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8