2025年优佳学案(云南)八年级英语上册人教版第88页答案
(
D
) 1. The English corner makes me ____ in speaking English than before.
A.confident
B.the most confident
C.most confident
D.more confident

答案

D

解析

题干中“than”表明句子涉及两者之间的比较,应使用比较级形式。“make sb +形容词” 表示使某人处于某种状态,confident 为多音节词,其比较级形式为 more confident。所以这里要用 more confident,意思是英语角使我在说英语方面比以前更自信了。
(
D
) 2. Although he ran as fast as he could, he failed ____ the early bus.
A.catching
B.caught
C.catches
D.to catch

答案

D

解析

本题考查固定搭配 fail to do sth.,表示“做某事失败了”,应该使用动词不定式。题干的意思是“虽然他跑得尽可能快,但他没能赶上早班车。”
(
B
) 3. —I have something interesting to tell you.
—____
A.Sure.
B.Go ahead.
C.I hope not.
D.I don't know.

答案

B

解析

题干中一方表示有有趣的事要告诉对方,此时合适的回应应该是鼓励对方继续说。“Sure.”通常用于回答一般疑问句,表示“当然”;“Go ahead.”有“请继续、说吧”的意思,在此处很合适;“I hope not.”表示“我希望不”,不符合语境;“I don't know.”表示“我不知道”,也不符合回应逻辑。
(
C
) 4. —I'm afraid he doesn't know me.
—Don't worry. I ____ you to him when we meet.
A.introduce
B.introduced
C.will introduce
D.to introduce

答案

C

解析

根据语境“when we meet”(当我们见面时),可知introduce的动作发生在将来,应用一般将来时“will+动词原形”。A是动词原形(一般现在时),B是过去式(一般过去时),D是不定式,均不符合。C是一般将来时,符合题意。
(
B
) 5. Eating ____ food is good for your ____. You can live ____.
A.health; healthy; healthily
B.healthy; health; healthily
C.healthy; healthily; health
D.healthy; healthy; healthily

答案

B

解析

本题主要考查词性辨析,其中“food”为名词前面应该使用形容词来修饰,因此第一空为“healthy”;“your”为形容词性物主代词,后面接名词,因此第二空为“health”;“live”为动词,后面应该接副词来修饰动词,因此第三空为“healthily”。
Ⅱ. 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. Parents make rules to help children grow up
healthily
. (health)
2. Taking part in speech contests makes her
confident
. (confident)
3. What can we learn from the last two
paragraphs
? (paragraph)
4. The teacher helped us understand the
meaning
of the essay. (mean)
5. My mother is very
organized
and can always keep everything tidy. (organize)
6. Don't worry. It is
possible
to get there by bus in two hours. (possible)
7. Plan everything
ahead
, and you will live an easy life. (ahead)
8. She was very sad because she
failed
to get into the art college. (fail)

答案

1. healthily 2. confident 3. paragraphs 4. meaning 5. organized 6. possible 7. ahead 8. failed

解析

1. 此处需用副词修饰动词短语grow up,health的副词形式是healthily。
2. make后接形容词作宾语补足语,confident为形容词,符合语境。
3. two后接可数名词复数,paragraph的复数是paragraphs。
4. the后接名词,mean的名词形式是meaning,意为“意思”。
5. 此处需用形容词作表语,organize的形容词是organized,意为“有条理的”。
6. 根据“Don't worry”可知,两小时内乘公交到那里是可能的,possible符合语境。
7. ahead可作副词,修饰动词Plan,plan ahead意为“提前计划”。
8. 根据“was”可知,此处用一般过去时,fail的过去式是failed。
Ⅲ. 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. I
was able to
do housework at the age of five. (能够)
2. Some resolutions are about
physical health
. (身体健康)
3. I
took up
playing badminton and played it almost every day. (开始学)
4. My English is much better because I
keep on reading
English newspapers. (坚持读)
5. People think the engineer's success
has to do with
his hard work. (和……有关系)
6. —Let me
introduce myself
. I'm Albert. (介绍我自己)
—Nice to meet you, Albert.
7. Tom knew it was not easy to
achieve his dream
, but he decided to try his best. (实现他的梦想)

答案

1. was able to
2. physical health
3. took up
4. keep on reading
5. has to do with
6. introduce myself
7. achieve his dream

解析

1.“能够”在英语中常译为“be able to”,原句是一般过去时,主语是 I,故填 was able to。
2. “身体健康” 常见的英语表达是 “physical health”,在这里作介词 about 的宾语,所以填 physical health。
3. “开始学” 可以用 “take up” 来表示,and 连接并列谓语,后面 “played” 是过去式,所以这里 “take” 也用过去式 “took”。
4. “坚持做某事” 常用 “keep on doing sth.”,根据 “is” 可知用一般现在时,主语是 I,动词用原形,所以填 keep on reading。
5. “和……有关系” 常用 “have to do with”,主语 “success” 是不可数名词,视为单数,且句子是一般现在时,所以 “have” 用第三人称单数形式 “has”。
6. “介绍我自己” 是 “introduce myself”,let sb. do sth. 是固定搭配,所以 “introduce” 用原形。
7. “实现他的梦想” 是 “achieve his dream”,it is + adj. + to do sth. 是固定句型,所以 “achieve” 用原形。