2025年自我提升与评价八年级英语上册译林版第152页答案
B. 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A young man went to an expert on gems(宝石) and wanted to learn from him. The expert shook his head. He worried that young men wouldn’t have the patience to learn. (36)
C

The young man asked the expert many times to let him have a try. Finally the expert said, “Be here tomorrow.”
The next morning the expert put a jade(翡翠) stone in the man’s hand and told him to hold it. The expert then went about his work, cutting, weighing and setting gems. (37)
F
The following morning the expert again placed the jade stone in the man’s hand and told him to hold it. On the third, fourth and fifth day the expert repeated the action.
On the sixth day the young man still had to hold the jade stone, but he could no longer stand the silence. “Sir,” he asked. “(38)
D

“You will learn,” the expert replied.
Several more days went by. (39)
B
However, when the expert placed a stone in his hand one morning, the young man shouted without looking at it, “(40)
E

“You have begun to learn,” the expert said with a smile.
A. The man was angry and felt bored.
B. The man became more and more impatient.
C. In his opinion, they were always in a hurry.
D. When am I going to learn something?
E. This is not the same jade stone!
F. The man sat and waited excitedly.

答案

36. C
37. F
38. D
39. B
40. E

解析

36. 上文提到专家担心年轻人没有耐心学习,C选项“In his opinion, they were always in a hurry.”(在他看来,他们总是很匆忙。)与前文内容衔接紧密,符合语境,所以36题选C。
37. 前文专家让年轻人拿着翡翠然后去忙自己的工作,F选项“The man sat and waited excitedly.”(那人兴奋地坐着等待。)描述年轻人的状态,符合逻辑,所以37题选F。
38. 前文年轻人无法忍受沉默,问问题,D选项“When am I going to learn something?”(我什么时候能学点东西?)符合此处语境,所以38题选D。
39. 后文有“However”转折,B选项“The man became more and more impatient.”(这个人变得越来越不耐烦。)与后文形成转折关系,所以39题选B。
40. 前文专家放石头在年轻人手上,年轻人没看就喊,E选项“This is not the same jade stone!”(这不是同一块翡翠!)符合语境,所以40题选E。


翻译:
B. 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
一个年轻人去找一位宝石专家,想要向他学习。专家摇了摇头。他担心年轻人没有耐心学习。(36)______
这个年轻人多次请求专家让他试一试。最后专家说:“明天到这儿来。”
第二天早上,专家把一块翡翠放在这个人手里,让他拿着。然后专家继续做他的工作,切割、称重和镶嵌宝石。(37)______第二天早上,专家又把那块翡翠放在这个人手里,让他拿着。在第三天、第四天和第五天,专家重复了这个动作。
到了第六天,这个年轻人仍然得拿着那块翡翠,但他再也无法忍受这种沉默了。“先生,”他问道,“(38)______”
“你会学到的,”专家回答道。
又过了几天。(39)______然而,有一天早上,当专家把一块石头放在他手里时,这个年轻人看都没看就喊道:“(40)______”
“你已经开始学习了,”专家微笑着说。
A. 这个人很生气,觉得很无聊。
B. 这个人变得越来越不耐烦了。
C. 在他看来,他们总是很匆忙。
D. 我什么时候能学到东西呢?
E. 这不是同一块翡翠!
F. 这个人兴奋地坐着等待。