2025年智慧课堂自主评价八年级英语上册人教版第114页答案
B
The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year. It’s a good chance to work on different activities that you don’t have much time to do during the rest of the year.
We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation. Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from housework and they could relax.
Alexis said, “At school, I’m really tired, so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities.”
Amy is in high school. After school, she sometimes works in a café. She told us, “It’s a chance to relax after a hard school year—sleep more, and see my friends more.”
We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored. About half (52%) of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax. And that is exactly how it should be.
But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance(平衡) between being busy and relaxing.
Many thought that they would be bored.
How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are. Survey-takers in their early teens were more likely(可能的) to be bored. Among them, 40% said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy.
(
B
)21. What does the underlined word “survey-takers” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 进行调查的人
B. 接受调查的人
C. 写调查报告的人
D. 看调查报告的人
(
D
)22. What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation?
A. To do a part-time job.
B. To do some outdoor activities.
C. To help her parents do housework.
D. To sleep more and visit friends more.
(
D
)23. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refers to(指代) “
they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax
”.
A. feeling bored
B. being very busy
C. spending all the time enjoying oneself
D. having time to relax though being busy
(
A
)24. How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on
how old they are
.
A. their age
B. their parents
C. where they live
D. what they are
(
C
)25. According to the passage, those who took part in the survey are most probably
students
.
A. scientists
B. doctors
C. students
D. teachers

答案

21. B
22. D
23. D
24. A
25. C

解析

21. 根据上下文,第二段提到“我们询问了大约2000人他们在暑假会做什么”,因此“survey-takers”指的是“接受调查的人”。
22. 第四段中Amy提到“sleep more, and see my friends more”,所以选择与此对应的选项。
23. 第五段提到大约一半的受访者认为暑假会很忙但仍有时间放松,“that”指代的就是“虽然忙但有时间放松”这一情况。
24. 第六段明确提到“How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are”,即取决于他们的年龄。
25. 文中提到的受访者的活动和语境表明,他们是在校学生,因此最有可能是学生参与调查。




翻译:
### B
暑假是一个摆脱学年生活、享受变化的时期。这是一个开展不同活动的好机会,这些活动在一年中的其他时间你没有太多时间去做。
我们询问了大约2000人他们在暑假会做什么。大多数接受调查的人都认为暑假是摆脱家务的休息时间,他们可以放松一下。
亚历克西斯说:“在学校,我真的很累,所以在暑假我可以读书,还可以进行很多户外活动。”
艾米在上高中。放学后,她有时会在一家咖啡馆打工。她告诉我们:“这是在辛苦的一学年之后放松的机会——多睡会儿觉,多和朋友们见面。”
我们还问他们会不会太忙或者有点无聊。大约一半(52%)的接受调查的人说他们在暑假会很忙,但仍然有时间放松。而这正是暑假应该有的样子。
但不是每个人都说他们的暑假能在忙碌和放松之间达到恰当的平衡。
很多人认为他们会感到无聊。
人们在暑假期间感到有多无聊或多忙碌取决于他们的年龄。十几岁出头的接受调查的人更容易感到无聊。在他们当中,40%的人说他们会感到无聊,只有10%的人认为自己会太忙。
21. 第二段中划线单词“survey - takers”的中文意思是什么?
A. 进行调查的人
B. 接受调查的人
C. 写调查报告的人
D. 看调查报告的人
22. 艾米在暑假想做什么?
A. 做一份兼职工作。
B. 做一些户外活动。
C. 帮她的父母做家务。
D. 多睡觉,多拜访朋友。
23. 第五段中划线单词“that”指代的是“______”。
A. 感到无聊
B. 非常忙碌
C. 把所有时间都用来玩乐
D. 虽然忙碌但有时间放松
24. 人们在暑假期间感到有多无聊或多忙碌取决于________。
A. 他们的年龄
B. 他们的父母
C. 他们住在哪里
D. 他们是做什么的
25. 根据这篇文章,那些参与调查的人最有可能是________。
A. 科学家
B. 医生
C. 学生
D. 教师