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一、词汇运用
1. All the people in this country are looking forward to ______ (last) peace.
2. How much it is worth doesn’t simply mean the ______ (valuable) of something.
3. The painter uses colorful ______ (mark) to show the beauty of a rainy day.
4. He has developed a taste for ______ (Africa) music since his trip to Nigeria last year.
5. A Fistful of Dollars (1964) is one of the classical ______ (牛仔) films.
6. I used to think ______ (吉他) were all the same. In fact, there’re so many different kinds.
7. Our family will have a further discussion about my studying abroad ______ (今晚).
8. Students can go to different kinds of ______ (音乐会) for free during the art festival.
1. All the people in this country are looking forward to ______ (last) peace.
2. How much it is worth doesn’t simply mean the ______ (valuable) of something.
3. The painter uses colorful ______ (mark) to show the beauty of a rainy day.
4. He has developed a taste for ______ (Africa) music since his trip to Nigeria last year.
5. A Fistful of Dollars (1964) is one of the classical ______ (牛仔) films.
6. I used to think ______ (吉他) were all the same. In fact, there’re so many different kinds.
7. Our family will have a further discussion about my studying abroad ______ (今晚).
8. Students can go to different kinds of ______ (音乐会) for free during the art festival.
答案
lasting
; value
; marks
; African
; cowboy
; guitars
; tonight
; concerts
; value
; marks
; African
; cowboy
; guitars
; tonight
; concerts
二、动词填空
1. Stay in your classroom. The teachers ______ (discuss) something important next door.
2. It’s said that another bridge ______ (build) over this river next year.
3. Miss King ______ (work) in the community since she graduated from university.
4. My son ______ (search) for the information about the film online when I came back.
5. I ______ (not take) a day off on Saturdays when I was a school student.
6. Soft music is often played in the cafe ______ (create) a relaxing atmosphere.
1. Stay in your classroom. The teachers ______ (discuss) something important next door.
2. It’s said that another bridge ______ (build) over this river next year.
3. Miss King ______ (work) in the community since she graduated from university.
4. My son ______ (search) for the information about the film online when I came back.
5. I ______ (not take) a day off on Saturdays when I was a school student.
6. Soft music is often played in the cafe ______ (create) a relaxing atmosphere.
答案
are discussing
; will be built
; has worked
; was searching
; didn't take
; to create
; will be built
; has worked
; was searching
; didn't take
; to create
三、完成句子
1. 张京如此有语言天赋，定能成为一名优秀的口译员。
Zhang Jing ____________________________ that she is sure to make an excellent interpreter.
2. 演奏时即兴编曲，这对大多数人来说是太难了。
It’s too difficult for most people ________________________________________________.
3. 你知道哪种音乐是由美国黑人首创的吗？
Do you know what kind of music __________________________________________?
4. 具有浓郁地方色彩的民乐在这里很受欢迎。
Folk music __________________________________________ is very popular here.
5. 摇滚乐大量运用鼓，听上去激奋人心。
Rock music __________________________________________ that it sounds exciting.
1. 张京如此有语言天赋，定能成为一名优秀的口译员。
Zhang Jing ____________________________ that she is sure to make an excellent interpreter.
2. 演奏时即兴编曲，这对大多数人来说是太难了。
It’s too difficult for most people ________________________________________________.
3. 你知道哪种音乐是由美国黑人首创的吗？
Do you know what kind of music __________________________________________?
4. 具有浓郁地方色彩的民乐在这里很受欢迎。
Folk music __________________________________________ is very popular here.
5. 摇滚乐大量运用鼓，听上去激奋人心。
Rock music __________________________________________ that it sounds exciting.
答案
has such a gift/talent for language
; to make up music while playing
; was first created by African Americans
; with strong local colour
; uses drums so much
; to make up music while playing
; was first created by African Americans
; with strong local colour
; uses drums so much
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Known as “soft gold”, gambiered Canton gauze is the best, silk fabric for cheongsam (做旗袍的织物). It feels smooth and comfortable, easy to wash and dry, and is also good for people’s health.
Gambiered Canton gauze is the only silk fabric that’s still hand-dyed using natural plants in the world today. It gets its colour from a yam plant called shuliang. The plant grows in Shunde, Guangdong. It can help fight against bacteria (病菌) and bad smells.
The skill of dyeing gambiered Canton gauze has a history of more than 500 years. In 2008, it was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产).
Ouyang Yongze is an inheritor of the dyeing skill of gambiered Canton gauze from Shunde, Guangdong. The 51-year-old started learning the skill in 2017.
The dyeing includes 30 steps and is all done by hand with natural materials. “Shuliang, rivermud, sunshine, and meadows play key roles in the dyeing,” Ouyang said.
To dye the fabric, workers put it in shuliang juice and then let it dry on the grass. They do this many times until it turns brownish-yellow. Then, they put river mud on it to help the shuliang react fully. After washing and drying again, the fabric turns black!
Mastering the dyeing skill is not easy. Ouyang had to try many times before he could get the right density (浓度) of shuliang juice. “Too much may cause colour loss, and too little may not lead to a dark enough fabric,” he said.
Passing on the craft is also challenging. It can be tiring to work under the sun for eight hours a day. Only a few people work in that line of work, and the skilled masters are getting older.
In light of this, Ouyang has worked hard to tie in other dyeing skills such as tie-dye and batik (蜡染). He has also worked with famous designers to make both traditional and trendy clothes from gambiered Canton gauze. He believes all these can make the traditional skill more alive and get more young people to learn the skill.
( ) 1. Which of the following can describe the gambiered Canton gauze?
① smooth and comfortable
② easy to wash and dry
③ good for people’s health
④ easy to dye
A. ②③④
B. ①③④
C. ①②④
D. ①②③
( ) 2. When did Ouyang Yongze begin to learn the dyeing skill?
A. 40 years old.
B. 50 years old.
C. 44 years old.
D. 46 years old.
( ) 3. Why is it hard to master the dyeing skill?
A. Because it is tiring for people to work under the sun for eight hours a day.
B. Because there are a few people who like to work in that line of work.
C. Because people have to try many times in order to get the right density of shuliang juice.
D. Because the skilled masters are getting older.
Known as “soft gold”, gambiered Canton gauze is the best, silk fabric for cheongsam (做旗袍的织物). It feels smooth and comfortable, easy to wash and dry, and is also good for people’s health.
Gambiered Canton gauze is the only silk fabric that’s still hand-dyed using natural plants in the world today. It gets its colour from a yam plant called shuliang. The plant grows in Shunde, Guangdong. It can help fight against bacteria (病菌) and bad smells.
The skill of dyeing gambiered Canton gauze has a history of more than 500 years. In 2008, it was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产).
Ouyang Yongze is an inheritor of the dyeing skill of gambiered Canton gauze from Shunde, Guangdong. The 51-year-old started learning the skill in 2017.
The dyeing includes 30 steps and is all done by hand with natural materials. “Shuliang, rivermud, sunshine, and meadows play key roles in the dyeing,” Ouyang said.
To dye the fabric, workers put it in shuliang juice and then let it dry on the grass. They do this many times until it turns brownish-yellow. Then, they put river mud on it to help the shuliang react fully. After washing and drying again, the fabric turns black!
Mastering the dyeing skill is not easy. Ouyang had to try many times before he could get the right density (浓度) of shuliang juice. “Too much may cause colour loss, and too little may not lead to a dark enough fabric,” he said.
Passing on the craft is also challenging. It can be tiring to work under the sun for eight hours a day. Only a few people work in that line of work, and the skilled masters are getting older.
In light of this, Ouyang has worked hard to tie in other dyeing skills such as tie-dye and batik (蜡染). He has also worked with famous designers to make both traditional and trendy clothes from gambiered Canton gauze. He believes all these can make the traditional skill more alive and get more young people to learn the skill.
( ) 1. Which of the following can describe the gambiered Canton gauze?
① smooth and comfortable
② easy to wash and dry
③ good for people’s health
④ easy to dye
A. ②③④
B. ①③④
C. ①②④
D. ①②③
( ) 2. When did Ouyang Yongze begin to learn the dyeing skill?
A. 40 years old.
B. 50 years old.
C. 44 years old.
D. 46 years old.
( ) 3. Why is it hard to master the dyeing skill?
A. Because it is tiring for people to work under the sun for eight hours a day.
B. Because there are a few people who like to work in that line of work.
C. Because people have to try many times in order to get the right density of shuliang juice.
D. Because the skilled masters are getting older.
答案
D
; C
; C
; C
; C
