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阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Li Ming loves running. He wants to be a great runner one day. Every morning, he gets up early to run. He feels happy when he runs. He won first place in a city running race last month.
But Li Ming’s parents are worried. They think he runs too much. “Running is good,” his father says, “but you need to study more. Don’t let your schoolwork get bad.” His mother says, “What if you get hurt? You need good grades for a good university.”
Li Ming is sad. He loves running, but he loves his parents too. He needs to find a good way to study and run.
What can he do? First, he can make a plan. He can study first, then run. Second, he can talk to his parents. He can tell them he will keep his grades good. He can show them his study plan. Last, he should know that studying helps his future. Even as a runner, he needs to learn more to become a better person.
Finding a good way to study and have fun is important for a happy life.
(
A. He wants to win more running races.
B. He wants to become a professional runner.
C. He wants to make his parents proud of his grades.
D. He wants to find more friends who like running.
(
A. Because he runs too slowly.
B. Because he doesn’t have any hobbies.
C. Because they think running might be bad for his studies.
D. Because they don’t like running at all.
(
A. Stop running.
B. Run only on Sunday.
C. Don’t listen to his parents.
D. Make a plan.
(
A. It can help him become a better person.
B. It can make him run faster.
C. It can help him get a job in an office.
D. It can teach him skills useful for his running dream.
Li Ming loves running. He wants to be a great runner one day. Every morning, he gets up early to run. He feels happy when he runs. He won first place in a city running race last month.
But Li Ming’s parents are worried. They think he runs too much. “Running is good,” his father says, “but you need to study more. Don’t let your schoolwork get bad.” His mother says, “What if you get hurt? You need good grades for a good university.”
Li Ming is sad. He loves running, but he loves his parents too. He needs to find a good way to study and run.
What can he do? First, he can make a plan. He can study first, then run. Second, he can talk to his parents. He can tell them he will keep his grades good. He can show them his study plan. Last, he should know that studying helps his future. Even as a runner, he needs to learn more to become a better person.
Finding a good way to study and have fun is important for a happy life.
(
B
)50. What is Li Ming’s dream?A. He wants to win more running races.
B. He wants to become a professional runner.
C. He wants to make his parents proud of his grades.
D. He wants to find more friends who like running.
(
C
)51. Why are Li Ming’s parents worried about him?A. Because he runs too slowly.
B. Because he doesn’t have any hobbies.
C. Because they think running might be bad for his studies.
D. Because they don’t like running at all.
(
D
)52. What is the first advice for Li Ming?A. Stop running.
B. Run only on Sunday.
C. Don’t listen to his parents.
D. Make a plan.
(
A
)53. According to the passage, how can doing well in school help Li Ming in the future?A. It can help him become a better person.
B. It can make him run faster.
C. It can help him get a job in an office.
D. It can teach him skills useful for his running dream.
答案
50.B 解析:文章开头第二句明确提到“He wants to be a great runner one day.”,这与选项B“成为一名专业跑者”的意思一致。
51.C 解析:第二段中,他的父母说“你需要多学习”和“不要让学业变差”,说明他们认为跑步可能对他的学习不利,因此选项 C 是正确的。
52.D 解析:根据第四段中的 First, he can make a plan.可知,这与选项 D 的内容完全一致。
53.A 解析:根据文章倒数第二段最后一句可知,在学校表现好能帮助他成为一个更好的人,故选 A。
51.C 解析:第二段中,他的父母说“你需要多学习”和“不要让学业变差”,说明他们认为跑步可能对他的学习不利,因此选项 C 是正确的。
52.D 解析:根据第四段中的 First, he can make a plan.可知,这与选项 D 的内容完全一致。
53.A 解析:根据文章倒数第二段最后一句可知,在学校表现好能帮助他成为一个更好的人,故选 A。
解析
【分析】
做这几道阅读理解题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，将原文信息与选项逐一匹配，选出最佳答案。具体步骤为：先找到各题对应的原文句子，再对比选项，排除不符项，确定正确答案。
【解析】
50题：根据文章开头第二句“He wants to be a great runner one day.”，可知李明的梦想是成为一名优秀的跑者，与选项B“成为一名专业跑者”意思一致，故选B。
51题：根据第二段父母的表述“you need to study more. Don’t let your schoolwork get bad.”，可知父母担心跑步会影响李明的学业，对应选项C，故选C。
52题：根据第四段“First, he can make a plan.”，可知给李明的第一个建议是制定计划，对应选项D，故选D。
53题：根据文章倒数第二段最后一句“Even as a runner, he needs to learn more to become a better person.”，可知在学校表现好能帮助李明成为更好的人，对应选项A，故选A。
【答案】
50.B 51.C 52.D 53.A
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解）、信息定位
【点评】
本题围绕李明平衡跑步爱好与学业的话题展开，主要考查学生定位原文细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这几道阅读理解题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，将原文信息与选项逐一匹配，选出最佳答案。具体步骤为：先找到各题对应的原文句子，再对比选项，排除不符项，确定正确答案。
【解析】
50题：根据文章开头第二句“He wants to be a great runner one day.”，可知李明的梦想是成为一名优秀的跑者，与选项B“成为一名专业跑者”意思一致，故选B。
51题：根据第二段父母的表述“you need to study more. Don’t let your schoolwork get bad.”，可知父母担心跑步会影响李明的学业，对应选项C，故选C。
52题：根据第四段“First, he can make a plan.”，可知给李明的第一个建议是制定计划，对应选项D，故选D。
53题：根据文章倒数第二段最后一句“Even as a runner, he needs to learn more to become a better person.”，可知在学校表现好能帮助李明成为更好的人，对应选项A，故选A。
【答案】
50.B 51.C 52.D 53.A
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解）、信息定位
【点评】
本题围绕李明平衡跑步爱好与学业的话题展开，主要考查学生定位原文细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
