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Passage E
实际用时: minutes
Read the passage and then finish the tasks.
Do you want to grow your own vegetables? Mum asked. "Yes!" My eyes got wide. Mum smiled at my excitement. She gave me a book on gardening, and I carefully planted some seeds（种子）in the back yard.
After supper, I rushed to see how much they might grow. Nothing! My mouth dropped. "Someone stole my seeds!" Mum laughed from ear to ear. She said, "Johnny, go and check the book." I hung my head down. I read the book and I knew something needed to be done.
Early the next morning, I ran to the back yard. Everything looked the same but I wasn't that disappointed（失望的）. As the book said, I lightly watered my seeds and stuck my finger in the soil（泥土）to make sure it wasn't too dry. That evening, I couldn't help going to check my garden again. No sign of anything green. Just dirt.
The next morning I raced to the garden again. No changes. "Why is it taking so long for the seeds to grow? I asked. " Grow up! " I shouted. "Please, just grow, " I almost cried. Mum was too busy with housework to help. " Read the book, and wait patiently. " So I read again. I removed（除去）the grass from the soil and watered the seeds.
Then one morning, I walked out to my garden. I wasn't expecting to see anything yet. To my surprise, a little bit of green came into my eyes. I got down on my knees for a closer look. "They grew!" I shouted. I could see little green leaves growing everywhere! I was so excited! They finally grew! The book is right. It took several days for the seeds to be in the soil before popping up.
1. What does Johnny want to do according to Paragraph 1?（10 个词以内）
2. Why did Johnny drop his mouth?（10 个词以内）
3. What did Johnny do after he read the book?（列举 2 项）
4. What surprise did Johnny get at last?（10 个词以内）
5. What do you think Johnny learns from the experience?（20 个词以内）
实际用时: minutes
Read the passage and then finish the tasks.
Do you want to grow your own vegetables? Mum asked. "Yes!" My eyes got wide. Mum smiled at my excitement. She gave me a book on gardening, and I carefully planted some seeds（种子）in the back yard.
After supper, I rushed to see how much they might grow. Nothing! My mouth dropped. "Someone stole my seeds!" Mum laughed from ear to ear. She said, "Johnny, go and check the book." I hung my head down. I read the book and I knew something needed to be done.
Early the next morning, I ran to the back yard. Everything looked the same but I wasn't that disappointed（失望的）. As the book said, I lightly watered my seeds and stuck my finger in the soil（泥土）to make sure it wasn't too dry. That evening, I couldn't help going to check my garden again. No sign of anything green. Just dirt.
The next morning I raced to the garden again. No changes. "Why is it taking so long for the seeds to grow? I asked. " Grow up! " I shouted. "Please, just grow, " I almost cried. Mum was too busy with housework to help. " Read the book, and wait patiently. " So I read again. I removed（除去）the grass from the soil and watered the seeds.
Then one morning, I walked out to my garden. I wasn't expecting to see anything yet. To my surprise, a little bit of green came into my eyes. I got down on my knees for a closer look. "They grew!" I shouted. I could see little green leaves growing everywhere! I was so excited! They finally grew! The book is right. It took several days for the seeds to be in the soil before popping up.
1. What does Johnny want to do according to Paragraph 1?（10 个词以内）
He wanted to grow his own vegetables.
2. Why did Johnny drop his mouth?（10 个词以内）
Because he found his seeds didn’t grow at all.
3. What did Johnny do after he read the book?（列举 2 项）
He lightly watered his seeds and removed the grass from the soil.
4. What surprise did Johnny get at last?（10 个词以内）
He could see little green leaves growing everywhere.
5. What do you think Johnny learns from the experience?（20 个词以内）
He learns that he needs to be patient. (Open-ended)
答案
1.He wanted to grow his own vegetables.＜n＞2.Because he found his seeds didn’t grow at all.＜n＞3.He lightly watered his seeds and removed the grass from the soil.＜n＞4.He could see little green leaves growing everywhere.＜n＞5.He learns that he needs to be patient. (Open-ended)
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目，需根据每个问题的关键词定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息，再按词数要求作答，核心是精准定位原文细节。
【解析】
1. 定位第一段：由“Mum asked. 'Yes!' My eyes got wide”可知Johnny想种自己的蔬菜，控制在10词内作答。
2. 定位第二段：由“After supper, I rushed to see how much they might grow. Nothing! My mouth dropped”可知他发现种子没生长，控制在10词内作答。
3. 定位第四段：由“So I read again. I removed the grass from the soil and watered the seeds”提取两个动作作答。
4. 定位第五段：由“To my surprise, a little bit of green came into my eyes. I could see little green leaves growing everywhere”提取关键作答，控制在10词内。
5. 结合全文：由妈妈的提示和种子发芽的过程，归纳出需耐心的道理，控制在20词内作答。
【答案】
1.He wanted to grow his own vegetables.
2.Because he found his seeds didn’t grow at all.
3.He lightly watered his seeds and removed the grass from the soil.
4.He could see little green leaves growing everywhere.
5.He learns that he needs to be patient. (Open-ended)
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解）、主旨大意
【点评】
本文通过Johnny种蔬菜的经历，考查学生提取文本细节与归纳主旨的能力，题目难度适中，符合初中英语阅读考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目，需根据每个问题的关键词定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息，再按词数要求作答，核心是精准定位原文细节。
【解析】
1. 定位第一段：由“Mum asked. 'Yes!' My eyes got wide”可知Johnny想种自己的蔬菜，控制在10词内作答。
2. 定位第二段：由“After supper, I rushed to see how much they might grow. Nothing! My mouth dropped”可知他发现种子没生长，控制在10词内作答。
3. 定位第四段：由“So I read again. I removed the grass from the soil and watered the seeds”提取两个动作作答。
4. 定位第五段：由“To my surprise, a little bit of green came into my eyes. I could see little green leaves growing everywhere”提取关键作答，控制在10词内。
5. 结合全文：由妈妈的提示和种子发芽的过程，归纳出需耐心的道理，控制在20词内作答。
【答案】
1.He wanted to grow his own vegetables.
2.Because he found his seeds didn’t grow at all.
3.He lightly watered his seeds and removed the grass from the soil.
4.He could see little green leaves growing everywhere.
5.He learns that he needs to be patient. (Open-ended)
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解）、主旨大意
【点评】
本文通过Johnny种蔬菜的经历，考查学生提取文本细节与归纳主旨的能力，题目难度适中，符合初中英语阅读考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.8
