2026年初中必刷题八年级上册英语译林版第21页答案
Make Your School Life Fun
What do you think of your school life? You may say it is very boring because you just have
C
all day. But let me tell you
A
we can make our school life full of fun. I am in school now but
D
me, I enjoy my school days a lot. There are lots of ways to help you stay happy at school.
First, you should make
C
. You can
A
your joy and sadness, enjoy your school days and do everything together with them. The most important thing is to get a
D
friend. So you can share even your secrets with him or her.
Second, you should be in one of your school
A
clubs. You can take part in different sport or matches. It doesn't matter (要紧) who
A
because playing itself is fun. Sport will make your school life colourful.
Third, you should
B
to do well in studies. Your marks (分数) will be an important factor (因素). With good marks, you'll find it easier to be happy.
I am sure if you do the
B
three things, you'll enjoy yourself very much at school.
(
)1. A. picnics B. answers C. lessons D. meals
(
)2. A. how B. where C. why D. when
(
)3. A. make B. visit C. bring D. believe
(
)4. A. brothers B. sisters C. friends D. teachers
(
)5. A. share B. taste C. keep D. miss
(
)6. A. fresh B. poor C. different D. true
(
)7. A. sports B. music C. dance D. reading
(
)8. A. wins B. lives C. hurts D. pays
(
)9. A. agree B. try C. ask D. teach
(
)10. A. below B. above C. inside D. outside

答案

完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了三种让学校生活更有趣的方法。
快速对答案
1—5 C A D C A
6—10 D A A B B
1. C 句意为:你可能会说它很无聊,因为你一整天只是在上课。根据前一句“What do you think of your school life?”可知,学校生活主要是关于上课,故选C项。
2. A 句意为:但是让我告诉你我们怎样能让校园生活充满乐趣。根据“... we can make our school life full of fun”可知,此处表示方式,故选A项。
3. D 句意为:我现在在上学,但相信我,我很享受我的上学日。根据I enjoy my school days a lot可知,此处表示相信作者说的话,故选D项。
4. C 句意为:首先,你应该交朋友。make friends意为“交朋友”,符合语境,故选C项。
5. A 句意为:你可以与他们分享你的快乐和悲伤,享受你们的上学日,以及一起做每件事。share sth with sb意为“与某人分享某事/某物”,符合语境,故选A项。
6. D 句意为:最重要的事情是要交一个真正的朋友。根据“So you can share even your secrets with him or her.”可知,能分享自己秘密的朋友是真正的朋友,故选D项。
7. A 句意为:第二,你应该加入你们学校的其中一个体育俱乐部。根据“You can take part in different sport or matches.”可知此处指体育俱乐部,故选A项。
8. A 句意为:谁赢并不要紧,因为做运动本身就很有趣。根据语境可知,比赛谁赢都不要紧,故选A项。
9. B 句意为:第三,你应当努力在学业上表现出色。try to do sth意为“努力做某事”,符合语境,故选B项。
10. B 句意为:如果你能做到以上三件事,我确信你会在学校过得很愉快。此句的three things指的是上述的三种让学校生活更有趣的方法,故选B项。

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需遵循“通读-逐空分析-验证”的思路:首先通读全文,把握文章主旨(本文介绍让校园生活变有趣的三种方法);接着针对每个空格,结合上下文语境、词义差异、固定搭配等逐一筛选选项;最后代入所选答案通读全文,确认逻辑通顺、语义连贯。
【解析】
1. C:根据前文“school life”及“boring”可知,校园生活的日常是上课,故选C(lessons)。
2. A:此处表“让校园生活充满乐趣的方式”,用how引导宾语从句,故选A。
3. D:“believe me”是固定表达,意为“相信我”,符合语境,故选D。
4. C:“make friends”是固定短语,意为“交朋友”,下文“with them”也对应朋友,故选C。
5. A:“share sth with sb”是固定搭配,意为“与某人分享某物”,符合“分享快乐悲伤”的语境,故选A。
6. D:根据后文“share even your secrets”可知,能分享秘密的是真正的朋友,true符合,故选D。
7. A:后文提到“sport or matches”,对应体育俱乐部,故选A(sports)。
8. A:比赛中“谁赢并不重要”,因为过程有趣,wins符合语境,故选A。
9. B:“try to do sth”意为“努力做某事”,对应“学业上表现出色”,故选B。
10. B:此处指上文提到的三种方法,above意为“上述的”,故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、名词词义辨析、动词短语搭配
【点评】
本文主题贴近学生校园生活,考查内容聚焦语境理解、固定搭配及词义辨析,是初中阶段典型的完形填空题型,难度适中,能有效考查学生的语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
[2026 江苏无锡调研]Every school has its rules(规则). Here are some school rules in different countries.
Japanese school rules
Most Japanese schools ask the students to wear uniforms. In many Japanese schools, if the schools don't know, students can't go to the cinema, leave home in the evening or play computer games.
Different shoes in the USA
In some schools, students must wear indoor(室内的) shoes at school every day. So the students can't fall down, and they are safe on the floors. They can keep the school clean too. Students can't eat gum(口香糖), because it's hard to clean.
No strange(奇怪的) hairstyles in the UK
Students can't have strange hairstyles in some British schools. But the students can have certain hairstyles in the World Cup years.
(
)11. The underlined word "uniforms" means "
".
A. 书包 B. 手套
C. 校服 D. 通行证
(
)12. The students can't leave home in the evening in
if they don't tell their schools.
A. Japan B. the USA
C. the UK D. China
(
)13. Why can't the students eat gum at school in the USA?
A. It is not safe.
B. It's hard to clean.
C. Students have no time.
D. It isn't cheap.
(
)14. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Students Around the World
B. Happy School Life
C. Interesting School Rules
D. Different Schools

答案

阅读选择·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了不同国家的一些校规。
快速对答案 11—14 C A B C
11. C 词义猜测题。根据“Most Japanese schools ask the students to wear uniforms.”可知学校会要求学生穿校服,故画线词意为“校服”。故选C项。
12. A 细节理解题。根据“In many Japanese schools, if the schools don't know, students can't go to the cinema, leave home in the evening or play computer games.”可知在许多日本学校,如果学校不知道,学生就不能去看电影、晚上离家和玩电脑游戏。故选A项。
13. B 细节理解题。根据“Students can't eat gum, because it's hard to clean.”可知学生不能吃口香糖,因为它很难清理。故选B项。
14. C 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了不同国家的一些校规。故选C项。

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含词义猜测、细节理解、主旨大意三类题型。解题思路为:11题需结合日本校规的语境猜测画线词含义;12题定位日本校规中关于学生晚上离家的规定;13题查找美国校规中禁止吃口香糖的原因;14题需梳理全文核心内容,确定最佳标题。
【解析】
11. 词义猜测题:根据日本校规部分“Most Japanese schools ask the students to wear uniforms”,学校要求学生穿的物品,结合选项可知uniforms意为“校服”,故选C。
12. 细节理解题:定位日本校规原文“In many Japanese schools, if the schools don't know, students can't go to the cinema, leave home in the evening or play computer games”,可知符合题意的是日本,故选A。
13. 细节理解题:根据美国校规原文“Students can't eat gum, because it's hard to clean”,可知禁止吃口香糖的原因是难清理,故选B。
14. 主旨大意题:全文主要介绍了日本、美国、英国不同国家的校规,核心是有趣的校规,故最佳标题为“Interesting School Rules”,选C。
【答案】
11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C
【知识点】
词义猜测题、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文围绕不同国家的校规展开,题型基础,主要考查学生快速定位信息、理解文章细节及主旨的能力,整体难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.7