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六、任务型阅读。(2025·吉林改编)
Mary was a cute girl. When she was 11 years old, she lived in a small town. She loved playing the violin, but she wasn't getting better at it. So she asked her father, John, for help.
The next day, John woke Mary up and took her to run along the road near their home. But soon Mary felt tired. Her dad suggested a rest, for he noticed Mary wanted to give up.
Then, John told a story about himself. When he was a child, he always ran along the road. Many children called the road “Endless Road”, because they couldn't run to the end. However, he wanted to see what was waiting at the end of it. So he decided to run a little farther each time. He finally reached the end, tired but excited. There, he found the fantastic scenery(景色) with thick grass and beautiful flowers in front of him.
The story made Mary full of hope. From then on, she kept practising the violin harder and tried to make a little more progress each day.
Now, Mary becomes a good violinist. Whenever she meets difficulties, she will remember the “Endless Road”. And she will always keep it in mind.
注:每题答案不超过6个单词。
1. Where did Mary live at the age of 11?
2. Who took Mary to run along the road?
3. What did many children call the road?
4. How did John feel when he reached the end?
5. What will Mary remember when she meets difficulties?
Mary was a cute girl. When she was 11 years old, she lived in a small town. She loved playing the violin, but she wasn't getting better at it. So she asked her father, John, for help.
The next day, John woke Mary up and took her to run along the road near their home. But soon Mary felt tired. Her dad suggested a rest, for he noticed Mary wanted to give up.
Then, John told a story about himself. When he was a child, he always ran along the road. Many children called the road “Endless Road”, because they couldn't run to the end. However, he wanted to see what was waiting at the end of it. So he decided to run a little farther each time. He finally reached the end, tired but excited. There, he found the fantastic scenery(景色) with thick grass and beautiful flowers in front of him.
The story made Mary full of hope. From then on, she kept practising the violin harder and tried to make a little more progress each day.
Now, Mary becomes a good violinist. Whenever she meets difficulties, she will remember the “Endless Road”. And she will always keep it in mind.
注:每题答案不超过6个单词。
1. Where did Mary live at the age of 11?
In a small town.
2. Who took Mary to run along the road?
John. /Mary's dad.
3. What did many children call the road?
Endless Road.
4. How did John feel when he reached the end?
He felt tired but excited.
5. What will Mary remember when she meets difficulties?
She will remember the "Endless Road".
答案
1. In a small town.
2. John. /Mary's dad.
3. Endless Road.
4. He felt tired but excited.
5. She will remember the "Endless Road".
2. John. /Mary's dad.
3. Endless Road.
4. He felt tired but excited.
5. She will remember the "Endless Road".
解析
【分析】
这是一篇细节类任务型阅读，解题时先通读5个题干明确每个问题的询问方向，再带着问题回原文精准定位对应语句，提取符合题意的信息，同时严格遵守题干要求的“答案不超过6个单词”的规则，对提取内容做精简调整，保证答案准确合规。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句"When she was 11 years old, she lived in a small town."，直接提取对应的地点信息即可。
2. 定位原文第二段第一句"The next day, John woke Mary up and took her to run along the road near their home."，结合前文可知John是Mary的父亲，提取对应人物信息即可。
3. 定位原文第三段第二句"Many children called the road “Endless Road”, because they couldn't run to the end."，直接提取道路的称呼即可。
4. 定位原文第三段倒数第二句"He finally reached the end, tired but excited."，整理成符合题意的感受描述即可。
5. 定位原文最后一段第二句"Whenever she meets difficulties, she will remember the “Endless Road”."，直接提取对应的记忆内容即可。
【答案】
1. In a small town.
2. John. /Mary's dad.
3. Endless Road.
4. He felt tired but excited.
5. She will remember the "Endless Road".
【知识点】
阅读细节定位；简答信息提取
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的任务型阅读，所有题目的答案都能直接从原文中找到对应内容，不需要复杂推理，主要考察学生快速查找文本关键信息的能力，同时提醒学生作答时要注意题干给出的字数限制，养成规范答题的习惯。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是一篇细节类任务型阅读，解题时先通读5个题干明确每个问题的询问方向，再带着问题回原文精准定位对应语句，提取符合题意的信息，同时严格遵守题干要求的“答案不超过6个单词”的规则，对提取内容做精简调整，保证答案准确合规。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第二句"When she was 11 years old, she lived in a small town."，直接提取对应的地点信息即可。
2. 定位原文第二段第一句"The next day, John woke Mary up and took her to run along the road near their home."，结合前文可知John是Mary的父亲，提取对应人物信息即可。
3. 定位原文第三段第二句"Many children called the road “Endless Road”, because they couldn't run to the end."，直接提取道路的称呼即可。
4. 定位原文第三段倒数第二句"He finally reached the end, tired but excited."，整理成符合题意的感受描述即可。
5. 定位原文最后一段第二句"Whenever she meets difficulties, she will remember the “Endless Road”."，直接提取对应的记忆内容即可。
【答案】
1. In a small town.
2. John. /Mary's dad.
3. Endless Road.
4. He felt tired but excited.
5. She will remember the "Endless Road".
【知识点】
阅读细节定位；简答信息提取
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的任务型阅读，所有题目的答案都能直接从原文中找到对应内容，不需要复杂推理，主要考察学生快速查找文本关键信息的能力，同时提醒学生作答时要注意题干给出的字数限制，养成规范答题的习惯。
【难度系数】
0.9
