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Ⅲ.读写题(15分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。(6分)
There's a shop called The Kinder Shop on a busy high street in Carlisle. The windows show many household things like candles,lamps and chairs. Outside,there are wooden boxes decorated with plants. But this shop is different from other shops. In this shop,you can buy anything without money.
Everything in the shop is given away by local businesses. People need to buy the things with their volunteer hours that they work at the nearby charities. The number of hours needed for each thing is written on its price label(标签). The shop has turned kindness into something that really changes the lives of locals.
Sara Talebaoui, the first one here to experience the meaningful process, passed by as the shop opened. She "got" a table and a bird box. It took her 4 weeks to pay for them by volunteering for 6 hours each week. "Today is my lucky day. I didn't know about this before. And I couldn't believe it when I was told that all these lovely things were provided without money," Talebaoui said.
The Kinder Shop has also influenced nearby shops. For example, Bramble House Hair Place now offers a "pay-with-kindness" activity. People who spend 15 minutes collecting rubbish in the town centre will get a free haircut.
"We would like to take the idea of kindness from Carlisle and spread(传播) it all over the country," said Des Moore, the leader of the city.
12.
15.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。(9分)
18. Why did Sara Talebaoui say "Today is my lucky day"?
19. If Tom collects rubbish for 15 minutes in the town centre, what will he get?
20. What do you think of The Kinder Shop? Why?
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。(6分)
There's a shop called The Kinder Shop on a busy high street in Carlisle. The windows show many household things like candles,lamps and chairs. Outside,there are wooden boxes decorated with plants. But this shop is different from other shops. In this shop,you can buy anything without money.
Everything in the shop is given away by local businesses. People need to buy the things with their volunteer hours that they work at the nearby charities. The number of hours needed for each thing is written on its price label(标签). The shop has turned kindness into something that really changes the lives of locals.
Sara Talebaoui, the first one here to experience the meaningful process, passed by as the shop opened. She "got" a table and a bird box. It took her 4 weeks to pay for them by volunteering for 6 hours each week. "Today is my lucky day. I didn't know about this before. And I couldn't believe it when I was told that all these lovely things were provided without money," Talebaoui said.
The Kinder Shop has also influenced nearby shops. For example, Bramble House Hair Place now offers a "pay-with-kindness" activity. People who spend 15 minutes collecting rubbish in the town centre will get a free haircut.
"We would like to take the idea of kindness from Carlisle and spread(传播) it all over the country," said Des Moore, the leader of the city.
12.
provides
13. special
14. customer
15.
twenty-four
16. free
17. hopes
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。(9分)
18. Why did Sara Talebaoui say "Today is my lucky day"?
She got lovely things for free.
19. If Tom collects rubbish for 15 minutes in the town centre, what will he get?
A free haircut.
20. What do you think of The Kinder Shop? Why?
It's great. Because it encourages people to help others through volunteering and spreads kindness.（开放性设题，答案合理即可）
答案
12.provides
13.special
14.customer
15.twenty-four
16.free
17.hopes
18.She got lovely things for free.
19.A free haircut.
20.It's great. Because it encourages people to help others through volunteering and spreads kindness.（开放性设题，答案合理即可）
13.special
14.customer
15.twenty-four
16.free
17.hopes
18.She got lovely things for free.
19.A free haircut.
20.It's great. Because it encourages people to help others through volunteering and spreads kindness.（开放性设题，答案合理即可）
解析
【分析】
本题分为阅读填空和阅读理解问答两部分。解题思路：第一节阅读填空需结合原文语境、搭配及细节信息填写单词，每空一词；第二节问答需根据原文细节回答问题，第20题为开放性问题，需结合商店意义合理表达观点。具体步骤：1. 分析第12题，结合“提供家居用品”的语境及动词搭配确定单词；2. 第13题与“different”并列，找相关形容词；3. 第14题根据Sara的行为判断身份；4. 第15题计算4周每周6小时的总时长；5. 第16题根据附近理发店的活动确定理发性质；6. 第17题结合“传播善意”的语境确定动词；7. 第18题从原文找Sara说幸运的原因；8. 第19题查找15分钟捡垃圾的回报；9. 第20题结合商店的积极意义表达观点。
【解析】
第一节：
12. 句意：它为人们提供像蜡烛、椅子这样的家居用品。根据原文“show many household things”及搭配“provide sth for sb”，主语为第三人称单数，故填provides。
13. 句意：但这家店和其他店不同，是特别的。根据“different from other ones”，可知填special。
14. 句意：Sara Talebaoui是第一个顾客。根据后文“She 'got' a table and a bird box”，可知她是顾客，故填customer。
15. 句意：她四周做志愿的总时长为每周6小时，4周共24小时，故填twenty-four。
16. 句意：Bramble House Hair Place提供免费理发。根据原文“get a free haircut”，故填free。
17. 句意：Des Moore希望把善意传播到全国。根据“spread this kindness”，主语为第三人称单数，故填hopes。
第二节：
18. 根据原文“I couldn't believe it when I was told that all these lovely things were provided without money”，可知她得到了免费的好东西，故回答She got lovely things for free.
19. 根据原文“People who spend 15 minutes collecting rubbish in the town centre will get a free haircut”，可知会得到免费理发，故回答A free haircut.
20. 开放性问题，结合商店鼓励志愿、传播善意的意义，可回答It's great. Because it encourages people to help others through volunteering and spreads kindness.（答案合理即可）
【答案】
12.provides；13.special；14.customer；15.twenty-four；16.free；17.hopes；18.She got lovely things for free.；19.A free haircut.；20.It's great. Because it encourages people to help others through volunteering and spreads kindness.（答案合理即可）
【知识点】
英语阅读填空、英语阅读理解、开放性表达
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，涵盖细节查找、简单计算和开放性表达，整体难度适中，需要学生准确理解原文信息并灵活运用知识作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为阅读填空和阅读理解问答两部分。解题思路：第一节阅读填空需结合原文语境、搭配及细节信息填写单词，每空一词；第二节问答需根据原文细节回答问题，第20题为开放性问题，需结合商店意义合理表达观点。具体步骤：1. 分析第12题，结合“提供家居用品”的语境及动词搭配确定单词；2. 第13题与“different”并列，找相关形容词；3. 第14题根据Sara的行为判断身份；4. 第15题计算4周每周6小时的总时长；5. 第16题根据附近理发店的活动确定理发性质；6. 第17题结合“传播善意”的语境确定动词；7. 第18题从原文找Sara说幸运的原因；8. 第19题查找15分钟捡垃圾的回报；9. 第20题结合商店的积极意义表达观点。
【解析】
第一节：
12. 句意：它为人们提供像蜡烛、椅子这样的家居用品。根据原文“show many household things”及搭配“provide sth for sb”，主语为第三人称单数，故填provides。
13. 句意：但这家店和其他店不同，是特别的。根据“different from other ones”，可知填special。
14. 句意：Sara Talebaoui是第一个顾客。根据后文“She 'got' a table and a bird box”，可知她是顾客，故填customer。
15. 句意：她四周做志愿的总时长为每周6小时，4周共24小时，故填twenty-four。
16. 句意：Bramble House Hair Place提供免费理发。根据原文“get a free haircut”，故填free。
17. 句意：Des Moore希望把善意传播到全国。根据“spread this kindness”，主语为第三人称单数，故填hopes。
第二节：
18. 根据原文“I couldn't believe it when I was told that all these lovely things were provided without money”，可知她得到了免费的好东西，故回答She got lovely things for free.
19. 根据原文“People who spend 15 minutes collecting rubbish in the town centre will get a free haircut”，可知会得到免费理发，故回答A free haircut.
20. 开放性问题，结合商店鼓励志愿、传播善意的意义，可回答It's great. Because it encourages people to help others through volunteering and spreads kindness.（答案合理即可）
【答案】
12.provides；13.special；14.customer；15.twenty-four；16.free；17.hopes；18.She got lovely things for free.；19.A free haircut.；20.It's great. Because it encourages people to help others through volunteering and spreads kindness.（答案合理即可）
【知识点】
英语阅读填空、英语阅读理解、开放性表达
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，涵盖细节查找、简单计算和开放性表达，整体难度适中，需要学生准确理解原文信息并灵活运用知识作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
