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Ⅳ.补全对话(本题共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
从下面方框中选择合适的句子,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
A: Sam, I called you at ten o'clock yesterday, but nobody answered it.
B:I was attending a lecture in the library at that moment.
A:A lecture?
B:It was about AI. Now AI is getting more and more popular. It has many useful functions.
A:
B:Of course,it can help us memorize words,answer questions and even practise spoken English.
A:How amazing it is! Can you show me how to use it?
B:
A:Great! I will never be afraid that nobody can help me with my English. By the way,there's a volunteer activity in the community this weekend.
B:I'd love to. But what can I do?
A:
B:Good idea. I'll have a try. I feel happy to help others.
59.
从下面方框中选择合适的句子,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
A: Sam, I called you at ten o'clock yesterday, but nobody answered it.
F
59B:I was attending a lecture in the library at that moment.
A:A lecture?
B
60B:It was about AI. Now AI is getting more and more popular. It has many useful functions.
A:
C
61B:Of course,it can help us memorize words,answer questions and even practise spoken English.
A:How amazing it is! Can you show me how to use it?
B:
A
62 First,you can download the app. Then,you can type anything you want to ask.A:Great! I will never be afraid that nobody can help me with my English. By the way,there's a volunteer activity in the community this weekend.
D
63B:I'd love to. But what can I do?
A:
E
64B:Good idea. I'll have a try. I feel happy to help others.
59.
F
60. B
61. C
62. A
63. D
64. E
答案
59.F 60.B 61.C 62.A 63.D 64.E
解析
【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文语境，梳理对话的逻辑链条：59空根据B的回答“当时在听讲座”，可判断A在询问对方当时的行为；60空根据B回答讲座的具体内容，可知A在询问讲座的主题；61空根据B说明AI能帮助学英语的功能，可知A在询问是否能帮助学英语；62空根据A请求演示使用方法，B给出同意的回应，需选合适的答语；63空根据B回答愿意参加活动，可知A在发出参加活动的邀请；64空根据B询问能做什么，A需给出具体的建议内容。
【解析】
59. 前文A提到打电话无人接听，后文B说明当时的行为，因此选F（询问当时在做什么）；
60. 后文B回答讲座的主题，因此选B（询问讲座是关于什么的）；
61. 后文B说明AI能帮助学英语的功能，因此选C（询问是否能帮助学英语）；
62. 前文A请求演示使用方法，后文B说明操作步骤，因此选A（表示同意的答语）；
63. 后文B回答愿意参加，因此选D（发出参加活动的邀请）；
64. 前文B询问能做什么，后文B认可该建议，因此选E（给出具体可做的事）。
【答案】
59.F 60.B 61.C 62.A 63.D 64.E
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题为情景交际类补全对话题，需结合上下文语境分析句子逻辑，考查学生日常英语对话的运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
补全对话需结合上下文语境，梳理对话的逻辑链条：59空根据B的回答“当时在听讲座”，可判断A在询问对方当时的行为；60空根据B回答讲座的具体内容，可知A在询问讲座的主题；61空根据B说明AI能帮助学英语的功能，可知A在询问是否能帮助学英语；62空根据A请求演示使用方法，B给出同意的回应，需选合适的答语；63空根据B回答愿意参加活动，可知A在发出参加活动的邀请；64空根据B询问能做什么，A需给出具体的建议内容。
【解析】
59. 前文A提到打电话无人接听，后文B说明当时的行为，因此选F（询问当时在做什么）；
60. 后文B回答讲座的主题，因此选B（询问讲座是关于什么的）；
61. 后文B说明AI能帮助学英语的功能，因此选C（询问是否能帮助学英语）；
62. 前文A请求演示使用方法，后文B说明操作步骤，因此选A（表示同意的答语）；
63. 后文B回答愿意参加，因此选D（发出参加活动的邀请）；
64. 前文B询问能做什么，后文B认可该建议，因此选E（给出具体可做的事）。
【答案】
59.F 60.B 61.C 62.A 63.D 64.E
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题为情景交际类补全对话题，需结合上下文语境分析句子逻辑，考查学生日常英语对话的运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅴ.读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
Volunteering means spending time and effort to help somebody or something. In my case,I volunteered at an animal shelter to help feed and walk dogs.
Years ago,some friends and I went to an animal shelter in Beijing. There,I was able to give food to the animals. There were not only dogs at the shelter. I saw many other kinds of animals. Our main goal was to help the dogs by giving them walks. Many of the dogs were kept in big cages along with other dogs and ate from a big bowl together. I felt a bit sad for the dogs since many of them looked old and needed a bath.
However,I made sure to give one of the dogs a good walk. I remembered the dog was very gentle and healthy,but it did not want to walk very far. It was also a bit shy and just wanted to look at the other dogs.
All in all,I really enjoyed my time there.
65
66
67
68
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。(共3小题,每小题3分,满分9分)
71. Where did the writer do volunteer work years ago?
72. How did the writer help the dogs in the shelter?
73. Do you want to be a volunteer? Why or why not?
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
Volunteering means spending time and effort to help somebody or something. In my case,I volunteered at an animal shelter to help feed and walk dogs.
Years ago,some friends and I went to an animal shelter in Beijing. There,I was able to give food to the animals. There were not only dogs at the shelter. I saw many other kinds of animals. Our main goal was to help the dogs by giving them walks. Many of the dogs were kept in big cages along with other dogs and ate from a big bowl together. I felt a bit sad for the dogs since many of them looked old and needed a bath.
However,I made sure to give one of the dogs a good walk. I remembered the dog was very gentle and healthy,but it did not want to walk very far. It was also a bit shy and just wanted to look at the other dogs.
All in all,I really enjoyed my time there.
65
66
67
68
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。(共3小题,每小题3分,满分9分)
71. Where did the writer do volunteer work years ago?
At an animal shelter in Beijing.
72. How did the writer help the dogs in the shelter?
By feeding them and taking them for walks.
73. Do you want to be a volunteer? Why or why not?
Yes,I do. Because being a volunteer can let me help others and make the world better. It also gives me a chance to learn new things. / No,I don't. Because I'm very busy with my study and have little free time. I'm afraid I can't do volunteer work well.
答案
65.donating 66.walk 67.sadness 68.had 69. willing 70. myself
71. At an animal shelter in Beijing.72. By feeding them and taking them for walks.73. Yes,I do. Because being a volunteer can let me help others and make the world better. It also gives me a chance to learn new things. / No,I don't. Because I'm very busy with my study and have little free time. I'm afraid I can't do volunteer work well.（开放性设题，答案合理即可）
71. At an animal shelter in Beijing.72. By feeding them and taking them for walks.73. Yes,I do. Because being a volunteer can let me help others and make the world better. It also gives me a chance to learn new things. / No,I don't. Because I'm very busy with my study and have little free time. I'm afraid I can't do volunteer work well.（开放性设题，答案合理即可）
解析
【分析】
先通读短文理解主旨为作者在北京动物收容所做志愿的经历，再逐个分析空格：65空需动名词作表语，结合“志愿是奉献时间精力”填donating；66空由并列连词and，需与feed并列填动词原形walk；67空brought后接名词，结合语境填sadness；68空用固定搭配have a walk的过去式had。
【解析】
1. 65：句意为志愿是奉献时间精力无报酬帮助他人，donate的动名词形式donating作表语，符合语法和语境；
2. 66：and连接并列谓语，与feed（动词原形）对应，填walk；
3. 67：brought是及物动词，后接名词作宾语，看到狗的状况带来悲伤，故填sadness；
4. 68：固定搭配have a walk表示“散步”，此处为一般过去时，故用had。
【答案】
65.donating 66.walk 67.sadness 68.had
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、并列结构
【点评】
本题为短文填空，围绕志愿活动主题，考查基础词汇、并列结构及固定搭配，需结合上下文语境填词，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
【分析】
本题为英语阅读回答问题，其中71、72题是细节查找题，需定位原文对应内容获取具体信息；73题是开放性试题，需结合自身实际给出合理回答，答案不唯一但需符合逻辑。
【解析】
71. 定位原文关于作者多年前做志愿工作的内容，可知地点为北京的一家动物收容所，故回答At an animal shelter in Beijing.
72. 定位原文中作者帮助收容所里的狗的相关描述，可知方式是喂食和带它们散步，故回答By feeding them and taking them for walks.
73. 本题为开放性问题，可根据自身情况作答，示例回答可选择肯定或否定方向，理由需合理，如肯定回答可围绕帮助他人、提升自我等，否定回答可围绕学业繁忙等。
【答案】
71. At an animal shelter in Beijing.
72. By feeding them and taking them for walks.
73. Yes,I do. Because being a volunteer can let me help others and make the world better. It also gives me a chance to learn new things.（或No,I don't. Because I'm very busy with my study and have little free time. I'm afraid I can't do volunteer work well.）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节查找、开放性问答
【点评】
本题包含细节查找和开放性问答两类题型，细节题难度较低，开放题只要结合自身实际合理作答即可，适合学生巩固阅读答题的基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
先通读短文理解主旨为作者在北京动物收容所做志愿的经历，再逐个分析空格：65空需动名词作表语，结合“志愿是奉献时间精力”填donating；66空由并列连词and，需与feed并列填动词原形walk；67空brought后接名词，结合语境填sadness；68空用固定搭配have a walk的过去式had。
【解析】
1. 65：句意为志愿是奉献时间精力无报酬帮助他人，donate的动名词形式donating作表语，符合语法和语境；
2. 66：and连接并列谓语，与feed（动词原形）对应，填walk；
3. 67：brought是及物动词，后接名词作宾语，看到狗的状况带来悲伤，故填sadness；
4. 68：固定搭配have a walk表示“散步”，此处为一般过去时，故用had。
【答案】
65.donating 66.walk 67.sadness 68.had
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、并列结构
【点评】
本题为短文填空，围绕志愿活动主题，考查基础词汇、并列结构及固定搭配，需结合上下文语境填词，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
【分析】
本题为英语阅读回答问题，其中71、72题是细节查找题，需定位原文对应内容获取具体信息；73题是开放性试题，需结合自身实际给出合理回答，答案不唯一但需符合逻辑。
【解析】
71. 定位原文关于作者多年前做志愿工作的内容，可知地点为北京的一家动物收容所，故回答At an animal shelter in Beijing.
72. 定位原文中作者帮助收容所里的狗的相关描述，可知方式是喂食和带它们散步，故回答By feeding them and taking them for walks.
73. 本题为开放性问题，可根据自身情况作答，示例回答可选择肯定或否定方向，理由需合理，如肯定回答可围绕帮助他人、提升自我等，否定回答可围绕学业繁忙等。
【答案】
71. At an animal shelter in Beijing.
72. By feeding them and taking them for walks.
73. Yes,I do. Because being a volunteer can let me help others and make the world better. It also gives me a chance to learn new things.（或No,I don't. Because I'm very busy with my study and have little free time. I'm afraid I can't do volunteer work well.）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节查找、开放性问答
【点评】
本题包含细节查找和开放性问答两类题型，细节题难度较低，开放题只要结合自身实际合理作答即可，适合学生巩固阅读答题的基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
