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八、综合填空。（10 分）
新素养 价值导向 How can I become a better person? This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time 1 (study). I know that learning at school 2 (make) us better persons, but I always dream of doing more.
Last year, I got to know a group of autistic children. We called 3 (they) “the Snails”. It was hard to communicate with them at first, 4 they wouldn't like to. After the two-week training, I became more skilled and got 5 (close) to them day by day. I also received much 6 (please) when playing with them. What's more, I found that every one of “the Snails” had his or her own talent. And their colourful pictures on the wall caught my special attention, though it was difficult to tell 7 they were trying to express.
8 (deep) moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. 60 pictures 9 (sell) that day. People thought their pictures were full 10 imagination.
Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I'm lucky enough to get my own answer.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
新素养 价值导向 How can I become a better person? This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time 1 (study). I know that learning at school 2 (make) us better persons, but I always dream of doing more.
Last year, I got to know a group of autistic children. We called 3 (they) “the Snails”. It was hard to communicate with them at first, 4 they wouldn't like to. After the two-week training, I became more skilled and got 5 (close) to them day by day. I also received much 6 (please) when playing with them. What's more, I found that every one of “the Snails” had his or her own talent. And their colourful pictures on the wall caught my special attention, though it was difficult to tell 7 they were trying to express.
8 (deep) moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. 60 pictures 9 (sell) that day. People thought their pictures were full 10 imagination.
Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I'm lucky enough to get my own answer.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
1. studying 2. makes 3. them 4. because 5. closer 6. pleasure 7. what 8. Deeply 9. were sold 10. of
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语综合填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则（如动词形式、时态语态、词性转换、从句等）逐一解题：1. 考查固定搭配；2. 考查主谓一致；3. 考查代词宾格；4. 考查连词用法；5. 考查形容词比较级；6. 考查词性转换；7. 考查宾语从句连接词；8. 考查副词用法；9. 考查被动语态；10. 考查固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth”表示“花费时间做某事”，故填studying；
2. 主语“learning at school”是动名词短语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填makes；
3. 动词“call”后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them，故填them；
4. 前句“交流困难”与后句“他们不愿意”是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because；
5. 此处表示“变得更亲近”，用close的比较级closer，故填closer；
6. much修饰不可数名词，please的名词形式是pleasure，故填pleasure；
7. 空格处引导宾语从句，在从句中作express的宾语，指“表达的内容”，故填what；
8. 修饰过去分词moved需用副词，deep的副词是Deeply，句首首字母大写，故填Deeply；
9. 主语60 pictures与sell是被动关系，时间状语that day表过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态were sold，故填were sold；
10. 固定搭配“be full of”表示“充满”，故填of。
【答案】1. studying 2. makes 3. them 4. because 5. closer 6. pleasure 7. what 8. Deeply 9. were sold 10. of
【知识点】动词形式变化；固定搭配；宾语从句
【点评】本题为英语综合填空题，侧重考查基础语法知识与词汇运用能力，结合语境分析和固定搭配即可解题，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
这是一道英语综合填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则（如动词形式、时态语态、词性转换、从句等）逐一解题：1. 考查固定搭配；2. 考查主谓一致；3. 考查代词宾格；4. 考查连词用法；5. 考查形容词比较级；6. 考查词性转换；7. 考查宾语从句连接词；8. 考查副词用法；9. 考查被动语态；10. 考查固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth”表示“花费时间做某事”，故填studying；
2. 主语“learning at school”是动名词短语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填makes；
3. 动词“call”后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them，故填them；
4. 前句“交流困难”与后句“他们不愿意”是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because；
5. 此处表示“变得更亲近”，用close的比较级closer，故填closer；
6. much修饰不可数名词，please的名词形式是pleasure，故填pleasure；
7. 空格处引导宾语从句，在从句中作express的宾语，指“表达的内容”，故填what；
8. 修饰过去分词moved需用副词，deep的副词是Deeply，句首首字母大写，故填Deeply；
9. 主语60 pictures与sell是被动关系，时间状语that day表过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态were sold，故填were sold；
10. 固定搭配“be full of”表示“充满”，故填of。
【答案】1. studying 2. makes 3. them 4. because 5. closer 6. pleasure 7. what 8. Deeply 9. were sold 10. of
【知识点】动词形式变化；固定搭配；宾语从句
【点评】本题为英语综合填空题，侧重考查基础语法知识与词汇运用能力，结合语境分析和固定搭配即可解题，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
九、书面表达。（15 分）
“仁者爱人，乐善好施”是中华民族的传统美德。9月5日是国际慈善日，为了宣传慈善，你校打算以“Willing Hands, Willing Hearts”为题开展演讲大赛。假设你是李华，打算参加此项活动，谈谈你对慈善的认知和规划，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。要点如下：
1. What kind of charity do you want to introduce?
2. What can you do for this charity?
3. Why do we need to help people in need?
（参考慈善机构：Project Hope，Orbis，Oxfam，UNICEF，WWF）
注意事项:1. 演讲稿须包括所给提示内容，可作适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2. 不少于90词。演讲稿的标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Willing Hands, Willing Hearts
Kindness is catching. There're many charities around the world.
“仁者爱人，乐善好施”是中华民族的传统美德。9月5日是国际慈善日，为了宣传慈善，你校打算以“Willing Hands, Willing Hearts”为题开展演讲大赛。假设你是李华，打算参加此项活动，谈谈你对慈善的认知和规划，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。要点如下：
1. What kind of charity do you want to introduce?
2. What can you do for this charity?
3. Why do we need to help people in need?
（参考慈善机构：Project Hope，Orbis，Oxfam，UNICEF，WWF）
注意事项:1. 演讲稿须包括所给提示内容，可作适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2. 不少于90词。演讲稿的标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Willing Hands, Willing Hearts
Kindness is catching. There're many charities around the world.
Here I want to introduce a charity called UNICEF. It devotes to building a better world for children and women around the world. It provides children in poor areas with basic education. It also works for the equal rights of women. We can donate our pocket money to support it. Besides, we can make a poster to let people around us know about it. Benevolence is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. As the saying goes, "The roses in her hand, the flavour in mine." We all need help. So when someone needs help, we have to be there for them.
答案
One possible version:
Willing Hands, Willing Hearts
Kindness is catching. There're many charities around the world. Here I want to introduce a charity called UNICEF. It devotes to building a better world for children and women around the world. It provides children in poor areas with basic education. It also works for the equal rights of women. We can donate our pocket money to support it. Besides, we can make a poster to let people around us know about it. Benevolence is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. As the saying goes, "The roses in her hand, the flavour in mine." We all need help. So when someone needs help, we have to be there for them.
Willing Hands, Willing Hearts
Kindness is catching. There're many charities around the world. Here I want to introduce a charity called UNICEF. It devotes to building a better world for children and women around the world. It provides children in poor areas with basic education. It also works for the equal rights of women. We can donate our pocket money to support it. Besides, we can make a poster to let people around us know about it. Benevolence is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. As the saying goes, "The roses in her hand, the flavour in mine." We all need help. So when someone needs help, we have to be there for them.
解析
【分析】
本次任务是撰写以“Willing Hands, Willing Hearts”为题的英语演讲稿，需围绕慈善主题完成三个要点：介绍慈善类型、阐述能为慈善做的事、说明帮助他人的原因。解题思路为：先承接给定开头，选择参考慈善机构（如UNICEF）介绍其服务内容；再结合自身实际说明可参与的慈善行动；最后结合传统美德与谚语，点明帮助他人的意义，确保语句连贯、要点齐全，符合演讲稿的表达逻辑。
【解析】
首先承接开头，明确介绍选择的慈善机构UNICEF，说明其致力于为全球儿童和女性构建更美好的世界，具体包括为贫困地区儿童提供基础教育、维护女性平等权利；接着说明自身可参与的行动：捐赠零花钱、制作宣传海报让更多人了解该机构；最后结合“仁者爱人”的传统美德，引用谚语“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”，阐述帮助他人的原因——我们都需要帮助，当他人有困难时应伸出援手，完成演讲稿的收尾。
【答案】
One possible version:
Willing Hands, Willing Hearts
Kindness is catching. There're many charities around the world. Here I want to introduce a charity called UNICEF. It devotes to building a better world for children and women around the world. It provides children in poor areas with basic education. It also works for the equal rights of women. We can donate our pocket money to support it. Besides, we can make a poster to let people around us know about it. Benevolence is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. As the saying goes, "The roses in her hand, the flavour in mine." We all need help. So when someone needs help, we have to be there for them.
【知识点】
英语书面表达，演讲稿写作，慈善主题表达
【点评】
本篇演讲稿紧扣主题，完整覆盖题目要求的三个要点，语句通顺、逻辑连贯，用词恰当且符合演讲稿的正式表达风格，能清晰传达对慈善的认知，适合参与演讲比赛，是一篇优秀的范文。
【难度系数】
0.5
本次任务是撰写以“Willing Hands, Willing Hearts”为题的英语演讲稿，需围绕慈善主题完成三个要点：介绍慈善类型、阐述能为慈善做的事、说明帮助他人的原因。解题思路为：先承接给定开头，选择参考慈善机构（如UNICEF）介绍其服务内容；再结合自身实际说明可参与的慈善行动；最后结合传统美德与谚语，点明帮助他人的意义，确保语句连贯、要点齐全，符合演讲稿的表达逻辑。
【解析】
首先承接开头，明确介绍选择的慈善机构UNICEF，说明其致力于为全球儿童和女性构建更美好的世界，具体包括为贫困地区儿童提供基础教育、维护女性平等权利；接着说明自身可参与的行动：捐赠零花钱、制作宣传海报让更多人了解该机构；最后结合“仁者爱人”的传统美德，引用谚语“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”，阐述帮助他人的原因——我们都需要帮助，当他人有困难时应伸出援手，完成演讲稿的收尾。
【答案】
One possible version:
Willing Hands, Willing Hearts
Kindness is catching. There're many charities around the world. Here I want to introduce a charity called UNICEF. It devotes to building a better world for children and women around the world. It provides children in poor areas with basic education. It also works for the equal rights of women. We can donate our pocket money to support it. Besides, we can make a poster to let people around us know about it. Benevolence is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. As the saying goes, "The roses in her hand, the flavour in mine." We all need help. So when someone needs help, we have to be there for them.
【知识点】
英语书面表达，演讲稿写作，慈善主题表达
【点评】
本篇演讲稿紧扣主题，完整覆盖题目要求的三个要点，语句通顺、逻辑连贯，用词恰当且符合演讲稿的正式表达风格，能清晰传达对慈善的认知，适合参与演讲比赛，是一篇优秀的范文。
【难度系数】
0.5
