2026年全程助学与学习评估九年级英语上册人教版第14页答案
Ⅱ. 完成句子:用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Good
learners
(learn) always know how to study English well.
2. Our class has three interesting science
projects
(project) to finish this term.
3. There are many useful learning
websites
(website) on the Internet.
4. It's helpful for students to use different
dictionaries
(dictionary) when studying.
5. Reading poems
aloud
(loud) is a good way to improve pronunciation.
6. The new study way isn't
suitable
(suit) for young children.
7.
Generally
(general) speaking, smart learning saves a lot of time.
8. We are asked to make short
dialogues
(dialogue) in pairs in English class.

答案

1. learners 2. projects 3. websites 4. dictionaries 5. aloud 6. suitable 7. Generally 8. dialogues

解析

【分析】本题为用所给单词适当形式填空的题型,解题思路为:先分析每个句子的语法结构,明确空格处需要的词性;再结合语境、固定搭配或语法规则(如名词单复数、形容词/副词转换等),对所给单词进行适当变形,确保填入后句子语法正确、语义通顺。
【解析】1. 空格位于形容词Good后作主语,且谓语动词know为原形,说明主语是复数概念,需用名词;动词learn的名词形式为learner,复数形式为learners,故填learners;
2. 数词three后需接可数名词复数,project的复数形式为projects,故填projects;
3. 形容词many后需接可数名词复数,website的复数形式为websites,故填websites;
4. 形容词different后需接可数名词复数;dictionary以辅音字母+y结尾,变复数时需将y改为i再加-es,故填dictionaries;
5. 此处需修饰动名词短语Reading poems,应用副词;固定搭配read aloud表示“大声朗读”,故将形容词loud变为副词aloud,填aloud;
6. be动词is后需接形容词作表语,suit的形容词形式为suitable,故填suitable;
7. 固定搭配Generally speaking意为“一般而言”,需用副词;general的副词形式为Generally,句首首字母大写,故填Generally;
8. 此处表示“制作简短对话”,无冠词限定,需用可数名词复数,dialogue的复数形式为dialogues,故填dialogues;
【答案】1. learners 2. projects 3. websites 4. dictionaries 5. aloud 6. suitable 7. Generally 8. dialogues
【知识点】名词的适当形式、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语基础词形变化,涉及名词单复数、词性转换及常用固定短语,是初中英语的核心基础题型,需熟练掌握常见词的变形规则和固定搭配。
【难度系数】0.8
★★★选词填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)
strategy summary speed project suit
1. Could you give me a few suggestions on English learning
strategies
?
2. It's important to find out what job
suits
you best before you graduate.
3. The teacher often suggests
summarising
the main points to help us remember the text better.
4. Thanks to Lily's support, I got the courage to take part in different kinds of
projects
.
5. The delivery driver
sped
through the busy streets and sent the package to the owner on time.

答案

1. strategies 2. suits 3. summarising 4. projects 5. sped

解析

【分析】
本题为选词填空,需用方框内单词的适当形式填空且每词限用一次。解题思路为:先通读每个句子理解句意,再结合所给单词(strategy、summary、speed、project、suit)的词性,根据句子的语法结构(如名词单复数、动词时态、固定搭配等)对单词进行变形,同时注意每个单词仅使用一次。
【解析】
1. 句意:你能给我一些英语学习策略的建议吗?a few后接可数名词复数,strategy的复数为strategies,故填strategies。
2. 句意:毕业前找到最适合你的工作很重要。主语job是单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,suit的第三人称单数为suits,故填suits。
3. 句意:老师经常建议总结要点来帮我们更好地记住课文。固定搭配suggest doing sth(建议做某事),summary的动词形式为summarise,动名词形式为summarising,故填summarising。
4. 句意:多亏莉莉的支持,我有勇气参加不同种类的项目。different kinds of后接可数名词复数,project的复数为projects,故填projects。
5. 句意:快递司机快速穿过繁忙街道,按时把包裹送到了主人那里。根据语境可知动作发生在过去,speed的过去式为sped,故填sped。
【答案】
1. strategies 2. suits 3. summarising 4. projects 5. sped
【知识点】
动词适当形式填空、名词单复数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查词汇的适当形式运用,涉及名词单复数、动词时态及固定搭配等知识点,需学生结合句意和语法规则变形单词,难度适中,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.6