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七、传统文化阅读表达。（2025·江苏无锡月考）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
Beijing opera, also called Jingju, listed by UNESCO as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity, is the most important one among hundreds of forms of local operas in China. It arose in the late 18th century and has a history of more than two hundred years.
Beijing opera which combines singing, dancing, acrobatics and martial arts is sung and recited using Beijing dialect. The music of Beijing opera plays a key role in setting the pace of the show, creating a particular atmosphere, shaping the characters, and guiding the progress of the stories.
The art form has spread to many other countries and is enjoyed all around the world. Many children in China receive training in Beijing opera classes or practise Beijing opera. However, some artists still worry that Beijing opera is challenged by new forms of entertainment like many traditional art forms. They are trying to do something for Beijing opera.
Tao Qingmei, a traditional arts scholar at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, co-wrote the book The Marvelous Game with Guo Baochang. Guo, a film director, is a Beijing opera fan who has loved Jingju since he was a kid. It has been his long-time wish to write a book on Beijing opera.
The boy on the new book cover is Guo Baochang's grandson. Guo and his grandson are playing a game by dressing up in roles from the classic Beijing opera piece, Shuang Bei Deng, which is a comedy. Tao and Guo spent years writing the book because they wanted to make it easy and fun for everyone. They hope young people will get to know more about Beijing opera and fall in love with it.
Beijing opera is regarded as an expression of the aesthetic ideal of opera in the traditional Chinese society and remains a widely recognized element of the country's cultural heritage. The stories performed in Beijing opera are often based on Chinese history, folklore and literary classics. They bring us a colourful world.
1. How long is the history of Beijing opera?
2. Who wrote the book The Marvelous Game?
3. Which Beijing opera piece is on the cover of the book?
4. When did Beijing opera arise?
5. What do you think of Beijing opera?
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
Beijing opera, also called Jingju, listed by UNESCO as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity, is the most important one among hundreds of forms of local operas in China. It arose in the late 18th century and has a history of more than two hundred years.
Beijing opera which combines singing, dancing, acrobatics and martial arts is sung and recited using Beijing dialect. The music of Beijing opera plays a key role in setting the pace of the show, creating a particular atmosphere, shaping the characters, and guiding the progress of the stories.
The art form has spread to many other countries and is enjoyed all around the world. Many children in China receive training in Beijing opera classes or practise Beijing opera. However, some artists still worry that Beijing opera is challenged by new forms of entertainment like many traditional art forms. They are trying to do something for Beijing opera.
Tao Qingmei, a traditional arts scholar at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, co-wrote the book The Marvelous Game with Guo Baochang. Guo, a film director, is a Beijing opera fan who has loved Jingju since he was a kid. It has been his long-time wish to write a book on Beijing opera.
The boy on the new book cover is Guo Baochang's grandson. Guo and his grandson are playing a game by dressing up in roles from the classic Beijing opera piece, Shuang Bei Deng, which is a comedy. Tao and Guo spent years writing the book because they wanted to make it easy and fun for everyone. They hope young people will get to know more about Beijing opera and fall in love with it.
Beijing opera is regarded as an expression of the aesthetic ideal of opera in the traditional Chinese society and remains a widely recognized element of the country's cultural heritage. The stories performed in Beijing opera are often based on Chinese history, folklore and literary classics. They bring us a colourful world.
1. How long is the history of Beijing opera?
More than two hundred years.
2. Who wrote the book The Marvelous Game?
Tao Qingmei and Guo Baochang.
3. Which Beijing opera piece is on the cover of the book?
Shuang Bei Deng.
4. When did Beijing opera arise?
In the late 18th century.
5. What do you think of Beijing opera?
Precious and amazing.(答案不唯一)
答案
1. More than two hundred years.
2. Tao Qingmei and Guo Baochang.
3. Shuang Bei Deng.
4. In the late 18th century.
5. Precious and amazing.(答案不唯一)
2. Tao Qingmei and Guo Baochang.
3. Shuang Bei Deng.
4. In the late 18th century.
5. Precious and amazing.(答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】
解答本题需先通读问题，带着问题定位短文对应段落，提取关键信息（注意答案不超过5个单词）；主观题需结合短文对京剧的描述，给出合理观点。具体步骤：1. 针对细节题，找到问题对应的原文句子，提取核心内容；2. 针对主观题，结合短文对京剧的评价组织语言。
【解析】
1. 问题1：定位短文第一段最后一句“has a history of more than two hundred years”，提取核心信息作答。
2. 问题2：定位短文第四段第一句“Tao Qingmei...co-wrote the book The Marvelous Game with Guo Baochang”，提取两位作者作答。
3. 问题3：定位短文第五段“from the classic Beijing opera piece, Shuang Bei Deng”，提取曲目名称作答。
4. 问题4：定位短文第一段“It arose in the late 18th century”，提取时间作答。
5. 问题5：结合短文对京剧的描述（如作为文化遗产、受全球喜爱等），给出合理观点作答。
【答案】
1. More than two hundred years.
2. Tao Qingmei and Guo Baochang.
3. Shuang Bei Deng.
4. In the late 18th century.
5. Precious and amazing.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；细节信息定位；主观观点表达
【点评】
本题围绕京剧这一传统文化展开英语阅读，考查学生从文本中提取关键信息的能力，同时设置主观题考查学生的观点表达，题型贴合月考要求，有助于学生了解传统文化，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
解答本题需先通读问题，带着问题定位短文对应段落，提取关键信息（注意答案不超过5个单词）；主观题需结合短文对京剧的描述，给出合理观点。具体步骤：1. 针对细节题，找到问题对应的原文句子，提取核心内容；2. 针对主观题，结合短文对京剧的评价组织语言。
【解析】
1. 问题1：定位短文第一段最后一句“has a history of more than two hundred years”，提取核心信息作答。
2. 问题2：定位短文第四段第一句“Tao Qingmei...co-wrote the book The Marvelous Game with Guo Baochang”，提取两位作者作答。
3. 问题3：定位短文第五段“from the classic Beijing opera piece, Shuang Bei Deng”，提取曲目名称作答。
4. 问题4：定位短文第一段“It arose in the late 18th century”，提取时间作答。
5. 问题5：结合短文对京剧的描述（如作为文化遗产、受全球喜爱等），给出合理观点作答。
【答案】
1. More than two hundred years.
2. Tao Qingmei and Guo Baochang.
3. Shuang Bei Deng.
4. In the late 18th century.
5. Precious and amazing.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；细节信息定位；主观观点表达
【点评】
本题围绕京剧这一传统文化展开英语阅读，考查学生从文本中提取关键信息的能力，同时设置主观题考查学生的观点表达，题型贴合月考要求，有助于学生了解传统文化，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
