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十、书面表达(根据横线后的写作素材提示补全句子)。(每小题3.5分，共17.5分)
每个人都应该心中有梦，找到自己的梦想，认准了就去做，不跟风不动摇，长大后成为理想中的自己。请写一篇英语短文，介绍你梦想中的工作。
Everyone has his dream job. 1.
This dream started two years ago. 2.
To achieve my dream, I will study harder. 4.
每个人都应该心中有梦，找到自己的梦想，认准了就去做，不跟风不动摇，长大后成为理想中的自己。请写一篇英语短文，介绍你梦想中的工作。
Everyone has his dream job. 1.
My dream is to be an English teacher
(我的梦想是成为一名英语老师). I want to help children learn and grow.This dream started two years ago. 2.
No matter what difficulties I met in learning English, my English teacher, Miss Li, always encouraged me and gave me useful advice
(无论我在英语学习中遇到什么困难，我的英语老师李老师总是鼓励我，给我有用的建议). Her patience and kindness made me love my school. 3. I realized I wanted to be a teacher like her
(我意识到我想成为像她一样的老师).To achieve my dream, I will study harder. 4.
I plan to listen to simple English materials every day and practise speaking as often as possible so that I can improve my listening and speaking skills
(我计划每天听简单的英语材料，尽可能多地练习口语，这样我就可以提高我的听说能力). 5. I believe my dream will come true if I never give up
(我相信如果我永不放弃，我的梦想就会实现).答案
1. My dream is to be an English teacher 2. No matter what difficulties I met in learning English, my English teacher, Miss Li, always encouraged me and gave me useful advice 3. I realized I wanted to be a teacher like her 4. I plan to listen to simple English materials every day and practise speaking as often as possible so that I can improve my listening and speaking skills 5. I believe my dream will come true if I never give up
解析
【分析】
本题为英语句子补全题，需根据中文提示，结合英语的句式结构、时态、固定短语及从句用法，将中文准确译为符合英语表达习惯的句子。解题时需注意：1. 准确对应中文含义，避免漏译；2. 正确使用时态（如描述过去经历用一般过去时，描述计划用一般将来时或plan to do结构）；3. 掌握常用从句（如no matter what引导的让步状语从句、so that引导的目的状语从句、if引导的条件状语从句）的用法；4. 注意固定短语的正确搭配（如come true、give up、practise speaking等）。
【解析】
1. 中文“我的梦想是成为一名英语老师”对应英语常用结构“主语+be+to be...”，译为My dream is to be an English teacher；
2. “无论我在英语学习中遇到什么困难”用no matter what引导让步状语从句，“遇到”用过去式met，“鼓励我”为encouraged me，“给我有用的建议”为gave me useful advice，整句译为No matter what difficulties I met in learning English, my English teacher, Miss Li, always encouraged me and gave me useful advice；
3. “我意识到”用过去式realized，后接宾语从句“我想成为像她一样的老师”，译为I realized I wanted to be a teacher like her；
4. “计划做某事”用plan to do，“听简单的英语材料”为listen to simple English materials，“尽可能多地练习口语”为practise speaking as often as possible，“这样”用so that引导目的状语从句，整句译为I plan to listen to simple English materials every day and practise speaking as often as possible so that I can improve my listening and speaking skills；
5. “我相信”后接宾语从句，其中包含if引导的条件状语从句（遵循主将从现原则），译为I believe my dream will come true if I never give up。
【答案】
1. My dream is to be an English teacher
2. No matter what difficulties I met in learning English, my English teacher, Miss Li, always encouraged me and gave me useful advice
3. I realized I wanted to be a teacher like her
4. I plan to listen to simple English materials every day and practise speaking as often as possible so that I can improve my listening and speaking skills
5. I believe my dream will come true if I never give up
【知识点】
汉译英句子翻译、状语从句、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础英语句子翻译，涉及常用从句和固定表达，是英语学习的基础题型，能有效考察学生的基础英语运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语句子补全题，需根据中文提示，结合英语的句式结构、时态、固定短语及从句用法，将中文准确译为符合英语表达习惯的句子。解题时需注意：1. 准确对应中文含义，避免漏译；2. 正确使用时态（如描述过去经历用一般过去时，描述计划用一般将来时或plan to do结构）；3. 掌握常用从句（如no matter what引导的让步状语从句、so that引导的目的状语从句、if引导的条件状语从句）的用法；4. 注意固定短语的正确搭配（如come true、give up、practise speaking等）。
【解析】
1. 中文“我的梦想是成为一名英语老师”对应英语常用结构“主语+be+to be...”，译为My dream is to be an English teacher；
2. “无论我在英语学习中遇到什么困难”用no matter what引导让步状语从句，“遇到”用过去式met，“鼓励我”为encouraged me，“给我有用的建议”为gave me useful advice，整句译为No matter what difficulties I met in learning English, my English teacher, Miss Li, always encouraged me and gave me useful advice；
3. “我意识到”用过去式realized，后接宾语从句“我想成为像她一样的老师”，译为I realized I wanted to be a teacher like her；
4. “计划做某事”用plan to do，“听简单的英语材料”为listen to simple English materials，“尽可能多地练习口语”为practise speaking as often as possible，“这样”用so that引导目的状语从句，整句译为I plan to listen to simple English materials every day and practise speaking as often as possible so that I can improve my listening and speaking skills；
5. “我相信”后接宾语从句，其中包含if引导的条件状语从句（遵循主将从现原则），译为I believe my dream will come true if I never give up。
【答案】
1. My dream is to be an English teacher
2. No matter what difficulties I met in learning English, my English teacher, Miss Li, always encouraged me and gave me useful advice
3. I realized I wanted to be a teacher like her
4. I plan to listen to simple English materials every day and practise speaking as often as possible so that I can improve my listening and speaking skills
5. I believe my dream will come true if I never give up
【知识点】
汉译英句子翻译、状语从句、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础英语句子翻译，涉及常用从句和固定表达，是英语学习的基础题型，能有效考察学生的基础英语运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
