文,但个别字迹被墨水污染了。请选择合适的内容来帮她补充完整)
I know breakfast is very important. Every morning, I eat a big meal to 1.
my day. I often have a slice of bread and an egg. Sometimes I eat 2. , like apples or bananas. They are sweet and 3.
. My sister Xinxin loves porridge. She says it is 4.
and easy to make. After breakfast, we feel happy and 5.
.
(
(
(
(
(
I know breakfast is very important. Every morning, I eat a big meal to 1.
(
B
) 1. A. finish B. start C. stop(
B
) 2. A. meat B. fruit C. juice(
A
) 3. A. nice B. dirty C. boring(
C
) 4. A. heavy B. hot C. healthy(
B
) 5. A. sleepy B. strong C. angry答案
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B
解析
【分析】首先通读全文,明确主题是关于早餐的重要性,结合日常饮食场景理解语境;然后逐个分析每个空格,联系前后文逻辑,辨析选项词汇的含义,选出最符合语境的答案。
【解析】1. 第1空:句意为“我吃一顿大餐来开启我的一天”,start表示“开启”,finish意为“完成”,stop意为“停止”,故选B。2. 第2空:后文举例apples or bananas(苹果、香蕉)属于水果,meat(肉)、juice(果汁)不符合,故选B。3. 第3空:描述水果的特点,sweet(甜的)对应nice(好的),dirty(脏的)、boring(无聊的)不符合,故选A。4. 第4空:粥的特点是健康且易制作,healthy(健康的)符合语境,heavy(重的)、hot(热的)不符合,故选C。5. 第5空:吃完早餐的感受,happy(开心的)对应strong(强壮的),sleepy(困的)、angry(生气的)不符合,故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B
【知识点】英语完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】本题围绕早餐话题,考查基础词汇在具体语境中的运用,贴近日常生活,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 第1空:句意为“我吃一顿大餐来开启我的一天”,start表示“开启”,finish意为“完成”,stop意为“停止”,故选B。2. 第2空:后文举例apples or bananas(苹果、香蕉)属于水果,meat(肉)、juice(果汁)不符合,故选B。3. 第3空:描述水果的特点,sweet(甜的)对应nice(好的),dirty(脏的)、boring(无聊的)不符合,故选A。4. 第4空:粥的特点是健康且易制作,healthy(健康的)符合语境,heavy(重的)、hot(热的)不符合,故选C。5. 第5空:吃完早餐的感受,happy(开心的)对应strong(强壮的),sleepy(困的)、angry(生气的)不符合,故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B
【知识点】英语完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】本题围绕早餐话题,考查基础词汇在具体语境中的运用,贴近日常生活,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅵ. Read and choose(外国也有许多关于诚实守信的小故事。请阅读下列这则故事,选择最佳答案)
The emperor loves new clothes. Every day, he wears something different. One day, two cheaters(骗子)come to the palace. They say, “We make special clothes. Only clever people can see them.”
The emperor wants the clothes. He gives them a lot of gold. The two men pretend(假装)to make the clothes. They work all day and all night, but they make nothing.
The emperor sends his men to check. They see nothing, but they say, “The clothes are beautiful!” They don’t want to look stupid(愚蠢的).
At last, the emperor wears the new “clothes” and walks on the street. Everyone says, “Wow! Amazing clothes!” But one little child shouts, “The emperor has nothing on!”
Everyone laughs. The emperor feels very embarrassed(尴尬的).
(
A. Books.
B. New clothes.
C. Food.
QUICK TIPS
《皇帝的新衣》是一则由丹麦作家安徒生创作的童话。该故事最早发表于1837年4月7日,收录于他的第三册童话集《讲给孩子们听的故事》。
(
A. They are very cheap.
B. Only happy people can see them.
C. Only clever people can see them.
(
A. They make real clothes.
B. They pretend to make clothes.
C. They wash the emperor’s old clothes.
(
A. Because they like the emperor.
B. Because they don’t want to look stupid.
C. Because they want the clothes for themselves.
(
A. The emperor.
B. One of the men.
C. The little child.
The emperor loves new clothes. Every day, he wears something different. One day, two cheaters(骗子)come to the palace. They say, “We make special clothes. Only clever people can see them.”
The emperor wants the clothes. He gives them a lot of gold. The two men pretend(假装)to make the clothes. They work all day and all night, but they make nothing.
The emperor sends his men to check. They see nothing, but they say, “The clothes are beautiful!” They don’t want to look stupid(愚蠢的).
At last, the emperor wears the new “clothes” and walks on the street. Everyone says, “Wow! Amazing clothes!” But one little child shouts, “The emperor has nothing on!”
Everyone laughs. The emperor feels very embarrassed(尴尬的).
(
B
) 1. What does the emperor love?A. Books.
B. New clothes.
C. Food.
QUICK TIPS
《皇帝的新衣》是一则由丹麦作家安徒生创作的童话。该故事最早发表于1837年4月7日,收录于他的第三册童话集《讲给孩子们听的故事》。
(
C
) 2. What do the two cheaters say about the special clothes?A. They are very cheap.
B. Only happy people can see them.
C. Only clever people can see them.
(
B
) 3. What do the two cheaters really do?A. They make real clothes.
B. They pretend to make clothes.
C. They wash the emperor’s old clothes.
(
B
) 4. Why do the emperor’s men say the special clothes are beautiful?A. Because they like the emperor.
B. Because they don’t want to look stupid.
C. Because they want the clothes for themselves.
(
C
) 5. Who tells the truth at last?A. The emperor.
B. One of the men.
C. The little child.
答案
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路为:先通读全文理解故事内容,再针对每道题的问题,回到原文定位对应关键句子,将原文信息与选项逐一比对,排除不符合原文的错误选项,最终选出正确答案。每道题均可在原文中直接找到对应信息,无需复杂推理。
【解析】
1. 第1题:原文第一句明确表述“The emperor loves new clothes.”,对应选项B(新衣服);选项A(书)、C(食物)与原文不符,故选B。
2. 第2题:原文中骗子的原话为“Only clever people can see them.”,对应选项C(只有聪明的人能看见);选项A(很便宜)、B(只有开心的人能看见)与原文不符,故选C。
3. 第3题:原文提到“The two men pretend(假装)to make the clothes.”,对应选项B(他们假装做衣服);选项A(他们做真衣服)、C(他们洗皇帝的旧衣服)与原文不符,故选B。
4. 第4题:原文提到大臣们说衣服漂亮的原因是“They don’t want to look stupid(愚蠢的)”,对应选项B(他们不想看起来愚蠢);选项A(因为他们喜欢皇帝)、C(因为他们自己想要衣服)与原文不符,故选B。
5. 第5题:原文提到“one little child shouts, “The emperor has nothing on!””,对应选项C(那个小孩);选项A(皇帝)、B(其中一个男人)与原文不符,故选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、童话阅读
【点评】
本题基于经典童话《皇帝的新衣》命题,聚焦原文细节信息的查找,题目设置基础,主要考查学生的信息定位能力,适合小学阶段学生巩固英语阅读基础,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路为:先通读全文理解故事内容,再针对每道题的问题,回到原文定位对应关键句子,将原文信息与选项逐一比对,排除不符合原文的错误选项,最终选出正确答案。每道题均可在原文中直接找到对应信息,无需复杂推理。
【解析】
1. 第1题:原文第一句明确表述“The emperor loves new clothes.”,对应选项B(新衣服);选项A(书)、C(食物)与原文不符,故选B。
2. 第2题:原文中骗子的原话为“Only clever people can see them.”,对应选项C(只有聪明的人能看见);选项A(很便宜)、B(只有开心的人能看见)与原文不符,故选C。
3. 第3题:原文提到“The two men pretend(假装)to make the clothes.”,对应选项B(他们假装做衣服);选项A(他们做真衣服)、C(他们洗皇帝的旧衣服)与原文不符,故选B。
4. 第4题:原文提到大臣们说衣服漂亮的原因是“They don’t want to look stupid(愚蠢的)”,对应选项B(他们不想看起来愚蠢);选项A(因为他们喜欢皇帝)、C(因为他们自己想要衣服)与原文不符,故选B。
5. 第5题:原文提到“one little child shouts, “The emperor has nothing on!””,对应选项C(那个小孩);选项A(皇帝)、B(其中一个男人)与原文不符,故选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、童话阅读
【点评】
本题基于经典童话《皇帝的新衣》命题,聚焦原文细节信息的查找,题目设置基础,主要考查学生的信息定位能力,适合小学阶段学生巩固英语阅读基础,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
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