(
A.work
B.culture
C.fashion
D.education
D
) 8. Technology (科技) changes . Students now learn through apps and online lessons.A.work
B.culture
C.fashion
D.education
答案
8. D
解析
【分析】首先通读句子,理解后半句“Students now learn through apps and online lessons(学生现在通过应用程序和在线课程学习)”的语境,明确空格处需填与“学习”相关的领域;接着分析各选项含义,排除不符合语境的选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】句子意为“科技改变______。学生现在通过应用程序和在线课程学习。”A选项work意为“工作”,B选项culture意为“文化”,C选项fashion意为“时尚”,均与“学生学习”的语境无关;D选项education意为“教育”,符合“学生学习属于教育范畴”的语境,故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】名词词义辨析
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,需结合语境理解句意,准确掌握各名词含义,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】句子意为“科技改变______。学生现在通过应用程序和在线课程学习。”A选项work意为“工作”,B选项culture意为“文化”,C选项fashion意为“时尚”,均与“学生学习”的语境无关;D选项education意为“教育”,符合“学生学习属于教育范畴”的语境,故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】名词词义辨析
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,需结合语境理解句意,准确掌握各名词含义,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.8
四、完成句子
1. 这家购物中心的商品很贵。
The goods this cost .
2. 五千元够付他这学期的学费了。
yuan can his tuition fees this term.
3. 我姐姐花钱总是很明智,以便能省出钱来买书。
My sister always money, so that she can buy books.
4. 我想在我找到工作后,每年把百分之二十的钱存在我父母的银行账户里。
I want to leave my money after I find a job.
5. 未雨绸缪的确是个好主意。
It’s really a good idea .
6. 制定预算来管理钱财对青少年来说是有帮助的。
It’s helpful for teenagers .
1. 这家购物中心的商品很贵。
The goods this cost .
2. 五千元够付他这学期的学费了。
yuan can his tuition fees this term.
3. 我姐姐花钱总是很明智,以便能省出钱来买书。
My sister always money, so that she can buy books.
4. 我想在我找到工作后,每年把百分之二十的钱存在我父母的银行账户里。
I want to leave my money after I find a job.
5. 未雨绸缪的确是个好主意。
It’s really a good idea .
6. 制定预算来管理钱财对青少年来说是有帮助的。
It’s helpful for teenagers .
答案
1. in; mall; a lot
2. Five thousand; cover
3. is; wise with; save money to
4. twenty percent/per cent of; in my parents' bank account
5. to save for a rainy day
6. to make a budget to manage money
2. Five thousand; cover
3. is; wise with; save money to
4. twenty percent/per cent of; in my parents' bank account
5. to save for a rainy day
6. to make a budget to manage money
解析
【分析】
完成句子需结合中文语义、英语固定搭配及句型结构解题:1. 第一题“购物中心的”用介词in搭配名词mall,“很贵”用a lot修饰动词cost表程度;2. 第二题“五千元”是数词固定表达,“够付”用动词cover;3. 第三题“花钱明智”用固定搭配be wise with,“省出钱来做某事”对应save money to;4. 第四题“百分之二十的”是数词短语,“存在账户”用介词短语in my parents' bank account;5. 第五题“未雨绸缪”是固定短语,搭配it作形式主语的不定式结构;6. 第六题用it's helpful for sb to do的句型,对应“制定预算管理钱财”的表达。
【解析】
1. 表示“在购物中心内”用介词in,“购物中心”对应mall,“很贵”用a lot修饰动词cost表程度,故填in; mall; a lot。
2. “五千元”的正确数词表达为Five thousand,“够支付”用动词cover,故填Five thousand; cover。
3. “明智做某事”用固定搭配be wise with,主语my sister是第三人称单数,be动词用is;“省出钱来做某事”是save money to do,故填is; wise with; save money to。
4. “百分之二十的”是twenty percent of,“在某人银行账户里”用in my parents' bank account,故填twenty percent of; in my parents' bank account。
5. “未雨绸缪”是固定短语save for a rainy day,it作形式主语时,真正主语用不定式结构,故填to save for a rainy day。
6. “对青少年来说做某事有帮助”用句型It's helpful for sb to do,“制定预算来管理钱财”是make a budget to manage money,故填to make a budget to manage money。
【答案】
1. in; mall; a lot
2. Five thousand; cover
3. is; wise with; save money to
4. twenty percent of; in my parents' bank account
5. to save for a rainy day
6. to make a budget to manage money
【知识点】
介词搭配、数词表达、固定短语、it作形式主语句型
【点评】
本题为英语基础完成句子题,考查常用固定搭配、数词用法及核心句型,需学生积累日常英语表达,结合中文语义匹配对应英文结构,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
完成句子需结合中文语义、英语固定搭配及句型结构解题:1. 第一题“购物中心的”用介词in搭配名词mall,“很贵”用a lot修饰动词cost表程度;2. 第二题“五千元”是数词固定表达,“够付”用动词cover;3. 第三题“花钱明智”用固定搭配be wise with,“省出钱来做某事”对应save money to;4. 第四题“百分之二十的”是数词短语,“存在账户”用介词短语in my parents' bank account;5. 第五题“未雨绸缪”是固定短语,搭配it作形式主语的不定式结构;6. 第六题用it's helpful for sb to do的句型,对应“制定预算管理钱财”的表达。
【解析】
1. 表示“在购物中心内”用介词in,“购物中心”对应mall,“很贵”用a lot修饰动词cost表程度,故填in; mall; a lot。
2. “五千元”的正确数词表达为Five thousand,“够支付”用动词cover,故填Five thousand; cover。
3. “明智做某事”用固定搭配be wise with,主语my sister是第三人称单数,be动词用is;“省出钱来做某事”是save money to do,故填is; wise with; save money to。
4. “百分之二十的”是twenty percent of,“在某人银行账户里”用in my parents' bank account,故填twenty percent of; in my parents' bank account。
5. “未雨绸缪”是固定短语save for a rainy day,it作形式主语时,真正主语用不定式结构,故填to save for a rainy day。
6. “对青少年来说做某事有帮助”用句型It's helpful for sb to do,“制定预算来管理钱财”是make a budget to manage money,故填to make a budget to manage money。
【答案】
1. in; mall; a lot
2. Five thousand; cover
3. is; wise with; save money to
4. twenty percent of; in my parents' bank account
5. to save for a rainy day
6. to make a budget to manage money
【知识点】
介词搭配、数词表达、固定短语、it作形式主语句型
【点评】
本题为英语基础完成句子题,考查常用固定搭配、数词用法及核心句型,需学生积累日常英语表达,结合中文语义匹配对应英文结构,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Most teenagers don’t understand the value (价值) of money. This is common because you don’t have to make money for a living. You may receive it from family members and friends. Some of you will save it while others will spend all money on the things they like. If you get money, you should learn what to do with the money wisely.
Except (除了) for the money from others, you can also make money by doing small jobs. You can clear up gardens, deliver (递送) newspapers and look after a baby for your neighbours. Pet walking is also another great way for you to make money. Some teenagers will even start their own business.
When you have found a way to make money, you should start saving money. If you have a bank account, you should deposit some there. Your parents can also make an account for you and you can get the account until you are eighteen. Another way to save your money is to put it in the desk of your room where you can safely keep the money.
It is hard for you to really learn the value of money. You might want to buy the latest skirts or the updated (更新的) toys, but having an account can help you learn how to manage your own money and save money. You can try it!
(
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
(
A. send B. spend C. save D. design
(
A. Ways to Make Money B. Ways to Manage Money
C. Ways to Spend Money D. Ways to Save Money
Most teenagers don’t understand the value (价值) of money. This is common because you don’t have to make money for a living. You may receive it from family members and friends. Some of you will save it while others will spend all money on the things they like. If you get money, you should learn what to do with the money wisely.
Except (除了) for the money from others, you can also make money by doing small jobs. You can clear up gardens, deliver (递送) newspapers and look after a baby for your neighbours. Pet walking is also another great way for you to make money. Some teenagers will even start their own business.
When you have found a way to make money, you should start saving money. If you have a bank account, you should deposit some there. Your parents can also make an account for you and you can get the account until you are eighteen. Another way to save your money is to put it in the desk of your room where you can safely keep the money.
It is hard for you to really learn the value of money. You might want to buy the latest skirts or the updated (更新的) toys, but having an account can help you learn how to manage your own money and save money. You can try it!
(
C
) 1. How many ways of doing small jobs to make money are mentioned (提及) in the passage?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
(
C
) 2. The underline word “deposit” in paragraph 3 probably means “”A. send B. spend C. save D. design
(
B
) 3. What’s the best title for this passage?A. Ways to Make Money B. Ways to Manage Money
C. Ways to Spend Money D. Ways to Save Money
答案
1. C
2. C
3. B
2. C
3. B
解析
【分析】
本题为阅读理解题,包含细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意三类题型。解题思路如下:
1. 第1题:需定位原文中提及的青少年打零工赚钱的方式,统计数量后匹配选项;
2. 第2题:需结合第三段上下文语境,推测划线单词“deposit”的含义;
3. 第3题:需梳理全文核心内容,归纳文章主旨,确定最佳标题。
【解析】
1. 第1题:定位原文第二段,文中提到的打零工赚钱方式有:清理花园、递送报纸、照顾邻居的婴儿、遛宠物、自己创业,共5种,对应选项C。
2. 第2题:第三段前文提到“start saving money”,结合“bank account”(银行账户)的语境,可知“deposit”意为“存钱”,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:全文围绕青少年如何理解、管理金钱展开,包括赚钱、存钱、合理规划金钱,核心是管理金钱的方式,对应选项B。
【答案】
1. C 2. C 3. B
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意)
【点评】
本题考查青少年对金钱管理的相关阅读理解,题型覆盖细节查找、词义推测和主旨归纳,需学生精准定位原文信息、结合语境推理词义、梳理文章核心,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为阅读理解题,包含细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意三类题型。解题思路如下:
1. 第1题:需定位原文中提及的青少年打零工赚钱的方式,统计数量后匹配选项;
2. 第2题:需结合第三段上下文语境,推测划线单词“deposit”的含义;
3. 第3题:需梳理全文核心内容,归纳文章主旨,确定最佳标题。
【解析】
1. 第1题:定位原文第二段,文中提到的打零工赚钱方式有:清理花园、递送报纸、照顾邻居的婴儿、遛宠物、自己创业,共5种,对应选项C。
2. 第2题:第三段前文提到“start saving money”,结合“bank account”(银行账户)的语境,可知“deposit”意为“存钱”,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:全文围绕青少年如何理解、管理金钱展开,包括赚钱、存钱、合理规划金钱,核心是管理金钱的方式,对应选项B。
【答案】
1. C 2. C 3. B
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意)
【点评】
本题考查青少年对金钱管理的相关阅读理解,题型覆盖细节查找、词义推测和主旨归纳,需学生精准定位原文信息、结合语境推理词义、梳理文章核心,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
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