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四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
Huang Wenxiu is one of the role models for us. A TV series—The Daughter of the Mountain told us her story. It has received lots of praise from viewers online.
When Huang was in college, the idea of serving her hometown came to her. After graduating from Beijing Normal University, Huang returned to Baise, her hometown. She said, “I grew up in a mountainous area where quite a number of people live in poverty(贫穷). And all I wish is to do my part to change their lives.”
In 2018, Huang volunteered to be the first Party secretary stationed in Baini Village. But she soon discovered that her job was not easy. She had been concerned about the village development for a long time. It took her two months just to visit the 195 poor families in the village.
Huang encouraged villagers to plant oranges, and she helped them learn about how to sell their products online. Thanks to Huang's hard work, 418 villagers finally got out of poverty.
But sadly, on 16 June, 2019, Huang lost her life at the age of 30 because of a flash flood(暴洪). Though she passed away, the people there will never forget her.
1. What did the TV series—The Daughter of the Mountain tell us?
2. Where did Huang Wenxiu grow up?
3. How long did it take Huang Wenxiu to visit the 195 poor families?
4. How did Huang help villagers get out of poverty?
5. What made Huang lose her life at the age of 30?
阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
Huang Wenxiu is one of the role models for us. A TV series—The Daughter of the Mountain told us her story. It has received lots of praise from viewers online.
When Huang was in college, the idea of serving her hometown came to her. After graduating from Beijing Normal University, Huang returned to Baise, her hometown. She said, “I grew up in a mountainous area where quite a number of people live in poverty(贫穷). And all I wish is to do my part to change their lives.”
In 2018, Huang volunteered to be the first Party secretary stationed in Baini Village. But she soon discovered that her job was not easy. She had been concerned about the village development for a long time. It took her two months just to visit the 195 poor families in the village.
Huang encouraged villagers to plant oranges, and she helped them learn about how to sell their products online. Thanks to Huang's hard work, 418 villagers finally got out of poverty.
But sadly, on 16 June, 2019, Huang lost her life at the age of 30 because of a flash flood(暴洪). Though she passed away, the people there will never forget her.
1. What did the TV series—The Daughter of the Mountain tell us?
It told us Huang Wenxiu's story.
2. Where did Huang Wenxiu grow up?
She grew up in a mountainous area.
3. How long did it take Huang Wenxiu to visit the 195 poor families?
Two months.
4. How did Huang help villagers get out of poverty?
She encouraged villagers to plant oranges, and she helped them learn about how to sell their products online.
5. What made Huang lose her life at the age of 30?
A flash flood.
答案
1. It told us Huang Wenxiu's story.
2. She grew up in a mountainous area.
3. Two months.
4. She encouraged villagers to plant oranges, and she helped them learn about how to sell their products online.
5. A flash flood.
2. She grew up in a mountainous area.
3. Two months.
4. She encouraged villagers to plant oranges, and she helped them learn about how to sell their products online.
5. A flash flood.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语任务型阅读题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个问题的关键词，在短文中定位对应语句，提取精准信息作答，确保答案与原文内容一致，符合问题的提问要求。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第一段关键句“A TV series—The Daughter of the Mountain told us her story.”，可知该剧讲述了黄文秀的故事；
2. 定位短文第二段关键句“I grew up in a mountainous area where quite a number of people live in poverty.”，可知黄文秀在山区长大；
3. 定位短文第三段关键句“It took her two months just to visit the 195 poor families in the village.”，可知她花了两个月时间走访195户贫困户；
4. 定位短文第四段关键句“Huang encouraged villagers to plant oranges, and she helped them learn about how to sell their products online.”，可知她通过鼓励村民种橘子、帮助线上销售产品助力脱贫；
5. 定位短文第五段关键句“Huang lost her life at the age of 30 because of a flash flood.”，可知一场暴洪导致她失去生命。
【答案】
1. It told us Huang Wenxiu's story.
2. She grew up in a mountainous area.
3. Two months.
4. She encouraged villagers to plant oranges, and she helped them learn about how to sell their products online.
5. A flash flood.
【知识点】
英语任务型阅读、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题是任务型阅读的基础题型，主要考查学生快速定位短文细节信息的能力，题目设置直接，只要认真阅读短文即可准确作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语任务型阅读题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个问题的关键词，在短文中定位对应语句，提取精准信息作答，确保答案与原文内容一致，符合问题的提问要求。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第一段关键句“A TV series—The Daughter of the Mountain told us her story.”，可知该剧讲述了黄文秀的故事；
2. 定位短文第二段关键句“I grew up in a mountainous area where quite a number of people live in poverty.”，可知黄文秀在山区长大；
3. 定位短文第三段关键句“It took her two months just to visit the 195 poor families in the village.”，可知她花了两个月时间走访195户贫困户；
4. 定位短文第四段关键句“Huang encouraged villagers to plant oranges, and she helped them learn about how to sell their products online.”，可知她通过鼓励村民种橘子、帮助线上销售产品助力脱贫；
5. 定位短文第五段关键句“Huang lost her life at the age of 30 because of a flash flood.”，可知一场暴洪导致她失去生命。
【答案】
1. It told us Huang Wenxiu's story.
2. She grew up in a mountainous area.
3. Two months.
4. She encouraged villagers to plant oranges, and she helped them learn about how to sell their products online.
5. A flash flood.
【知识点】
英语任务型阅读、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题是任务型阅读的基础题型，主要考查学生快速定位短文细节信息的能力，题目设置直接，只要认真阅读短文即可准确作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
