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Ⅴ. 任务型读写。
A Canadian volunteer doctor, Norman Bethune won praise from millions of Chinese people.
Dr Bethune was born on 3 March, 1890. When he decided to go and help the Chinese people in 1937, he had been an experienced doctor for years. After he got to China, Dr Bethune often travelled on horse with a mobile medical unit to help the soldiers. Dr Bethune did many operations to save lives. Once he operated for 69 hours without a break! When people gave Dr Bethune money for his help, he did not take it. Instead, Dr Bethune shared his food, clothes and even his own blood with soldiers who were badly hurt. Bethune believed people should always help one another. He wanted China to be a strong and peaceful country.
Unluckily, all the hard work and travel made Dr Bethune weak. His eyes and teeth became poor. What was worse, he lost part of his hearing. One day, Dr Bethune cut his finger in an operation. Then he developed a blood disease. There was no medicine to help him at that time. On 12 November 1939, Dr Bethune died in the village of Huang Shikou in Hebei Province. One month later, Mao Zedong wrote an essay to remember Dr Bethune.
Even today, people from around the world still remember Dr Bethune. He was a hero who helped many people.
Task I: Finish the chart according to the passage. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions.
36. How did Dr Bethune always travel with his mobile medical unit?
37. What did Dr Bethune believe according to Paragraph 2?
38. What do you think of Dr Bethune? Explain your reasons in about 20 words.
A Canadian volunteer doctor, Norman Bethune won praise from millions of Chinese people.
Dr Bethune was born on 3 March, 1890. When he decided to go and help the Chinese people in 1937, he had been an experienced doctor for years. After he got to China, Dr Bethune often travelled on horse with a mobile medical unit to help the soldiers. Dr Bethune did many operations to save lives. Once he operated for 69 hours without a break! When people gave Dr Bethune money for his help, he did not take it. Instead, Dr Bethune shared his food, clothes and even his own blood with soldiers who were badly hurt. Bethune believed people should always help one another. He wanted China to be a strong and peaceful country.
Unluckily, all the hard work and travel made Dr Bethune weak. His eyes and teeth became poor. What was worse, he lost part of his hearing. One day, Dr Bethune cut his finger in an operation. Then he developed a blood disease. There was no medicine to help him at that time. On 12 November 1939, Dr Bethune died in the village of Huang Shikou in Hebei Province. One month later, Mao Zedong wrote an essay to remember Dr Bethune.
Even today, people from around the world still remember Dr Bethune. He was a hero who helped many people.
Task I: Finish the chart according to the passage. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions.
36. How did Dr Bethune always travel with his mobile medical unit?
By riding a horse.
37. What did Dr Bethune believe according to Paragraph 2?
Bethune believed people should always help one another.
38. What do you think of Dr Bethune? Explain your reasons in about 20 words.
I think he is great and kind because he saved many lives during the war and always helped others.
答案
31. 1890 / Canada 32. decided 33. many operations
34. his own blood 35. China / Huang Shikou / Hebei Province
36. By riding a horse.
37. Bethune believed people should always help one another.
38. I think he is great and kind because he saved many lives during the war and always helped others.
34. his own blood 35. China / Huang Shikou / Hebei Province
36. By riding a horse.
37. Bethune believed people should always help one another.
38. I think he is great and kind because he saved many lives during the war and always helped others.
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型读写题，分为图表填空和问答两部分。解题思路是：先通读原文，明确各题目对应的原文位置；对于图表填空，需定位每个空的对应信息，注意字数限制；对于问答题，直接提取原文关键信息或结合原文内容组织简洁语言作答。
【解析】
Task I（图表填空）
31. 定位原文“Dr Bethune was born on 3 March, 1890”及“A Canadian volunteer doctor”，可填1890或Canada；
32. 定位原文“When he decided to go and help the Chinese people”，填decided；
33. 定位原文“Dr Bethune did many operations to save lives”，填many operations；
34. 定位原文“shared his food, clothes and even his own blood”，填his own blood；
35. 定位原文“died in the village of Huang Shikou in Hebei Province”，填China或Huang Shikou或Hebei Province。
Task II（问答题）
36. 定位原文“often travelled on horse”，转换为By riding a horse；
37. 直接提取原文“Bethune believed people should always help one another”；
38. 结合原文中他救很多人、无私奉献的事迹，组织语言：I think he is great and kind because he saved many lives during the war and always helped others。
【答案】
31. 1890 / Canada 32. decided 33. many operations
34. his own blood 35. China / Huang Shikou / Hebei Province
36. By riding a horse.
37. Bethune believed people should always help one another.
38. I think he is great and kind because he saved many lives during the war and always helped others.
【知识点】
任务型读写、细节理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，题型基础，需准确提取对应内容，问答部分需结合原文组织简洁语言，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.2
本题为任务型读写题，分为图表填空和问答两部分。解题思路是：先通读原文，明确各题目对应的原文位置；对于图表填空，需定位每个空的对应信息，注意字数限制；对于问答题，直接提取原文关键信息或结合原文内容组织简洁语言作答。
【解析】
Task I（图表填空）
31. 定位原文“Dr Bethune was born on 3 March, 1890”及“A Canadian volunteer doctor”，可填1890或Canada；
32. 定位原文“When he decided to go and help the Chinese people”，填decided；
33. 定位原文“Dr Bethune did many operations to save lives”，填many operations；
34. 定位原文“shared his food, clothes and even his own blood”，填his own blood；
35. 定位原文“died in the village of Huang Shikou in Hebei Province”，填China或Huang Shikou或Hebei Province。
Task II（问答题）
36. 定位原文“often travelled on horse”，转换为By riding a horse；
37. 直接提取原文“Bethune believed people should always help one another”；
38. 结合原文中他救很多人、无私奉献的事迹，组织语言：I think he is great and kind because he saved many lives during the war and always helped others。
【答案】
31. 1890 / Canada 32. decided 33. many operations
34. his own blood 35. China / Huang Shikou / Hebei Province
36. By riding a horse.
37. Bethune believed people should always help one another.
38. I think he is great and kind because he saved many lives during the war and always helped others.
【知识点】
任务型读写、细节理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，题型基础，需准确提取对应内容，问答部分需结合原文组织简洁语言，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.2
