五、Fill in the blanks. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. They are ___ (have) a party.
2. He’s playing the drums, but the phone ___ (ring).
3. They are singing and ___ (dance).
4. He comes in and everyone ___ (stop) talking.
5. His mother can't find ___ (he).
1. They are ___ (have) a party.
2. He’s playing the drums, but the phone ___ (ring).
3. They are singing and ___ (dance).
4. He comes in and everyone ___ (stop) talking.
5. His mother can't find ___ (he).
答案
1. having 2. rings 3. dancing 4. stops 5. him
解析
【分析】
本题为用所给单词的正确形式填空题,需结合时态规则和代词用法解题:第1题根据are判断为现在进行时,需用动词现在分词;第2题主语是第三人称单数,结合语境用一般现在时,动词变三单形式;第3题现在进行时中and连接并列的现在分词;第4题主语everyone是单数,一般现在时中动词用三单形式;第5题find是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语。
【解析】
1. 现在进行时结构为“be + 现在分词”,are后接have的现在分词having,故填having;
2. 主语the phone是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用三单形式,ring的三单是rings,故填rings;
3. 现在进行时中and连接并列的现在分词,dance的现在分词是dancing,故填dancing;
4. 主语everyone是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用三单形式,stop的三单是stops,故填stops;
5. find是动词,后接人称代词宾格,he的宾格是him,故填him。
【答案】
1. having 2. rings 3. dancing 4. stops 5. him
【知识点】
现在进行时、一般现在时、人称代词宾格
【点评】
本题考查英语基础时态和代词的核心用法,是巩固英语语法的典型基础题,难度适中,适合夯实基础。
【难度系数】
0.4
本题为用所给单词的正确形式填空题,需结合时态规则和代词用法解题:第1题根据are判断为现在进行时,需用动词现在分词;第2题主语是第三人称单数,结合语境用一般现在时,动词变三单形式;第3题现在进行时中and连接并列的现在分词;第4题主语everyone是单数,一般现在时中动词用三单形式;第5题find是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语。
【解析】
1. 现在进行时结构为“be + 现在分词”,are后接have的现在分词having,故填having;
2. 主语the phone是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用三单形式,ring的三单是rings,故填rings;
3. 现在进行时中and连接并列的现在分词,dance的现在分词是dancing,故填dancing;
4. 主语everyone是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用三单形式,stop的三单是stops,故填stops;
5. find是动词,后接人称代词宾格,he的宾格是him,故填him。
【答案】
1. having 2. rings 3. dancing 4. stops 5. him
【知识点】
现在进行时、一般现在时、人称代词宾格
【点评】
本题考查英语基础时态和代词的核心用法,是巩固英语语法的典型基础题,难度适中,适合夯实基础。
【难度系数】
0.4
六、Put the words in order. 连词成句。
1. stops, he, and, waits, everyone ______ (.)
2. Sam, the, erhu, playing, is, the, third, time, for ______ (.)
3. eating, but, he, dinner, is, rings, bell, the ______ (,/.)
4. a, party, is, having, Daming, birthday ______ (.)
5. to, friend, is, but, phone, rings, the, she, talking, her ______ (,/.)
1. stops, he, and, waits, everyone ______ (.)
2. Sam, the, erhu, playing, is, the, third, time, for ______ (.)
3. eating, but, he, dinner, is, rings, bell, the ______ (,/.)
4. a, party, is, having, Daming, birthday ______ (.)
5. to, friend, is, but, phone, rings, the, she, talking, her ______ (,/.)
答案
1. He stops and everyone waits.
2. Sam is playing the erhu for the third time.
3. He is eating dinner, but the bell rings.
4. Daming is having a birthday party.
5. She is talking to her friend, but the phone rings.
2. Sam is playing the erhu for the third time.
3. He is eating dinner, but the bell rings.
4. Daming is having a birthday party.
5. She is talking to her friend, but the phone rings.
解析
【分析】
做连词成句题时,需先确定句子主语,再结合时态、标点及连词(and/but)的用法,依次排列谓语、宾语等成分:and连接并列动作,but连接转折分句且分句间用逗号分隔,最后匹配标点符号。
1. 先找主语he,再找并列谓语stops and waits,最后搭配宾语everyone,结合句号完成句子。
2. 依据现在进行时结构“主语+be+doing+其他”,确定主语Sam、be动词is、playing the erhu,补充状语for the third time,结合句号完成。
3. 前半部分为现在进行时句子He is eating dinner,后半部分用but连接一般现在时句子the bell rings,分句间加逗号,完成句子。
4. 按现在进行时结构,确定主语Daming、is having,搭配宾语a birthday party,结合句号完成。
5. 前半部分为现在进行时句子She is talking to her friend,后半部分用but连接一般现在时句子the phone rings,分句间加逗号,完成句子。
【解析】
1. 主语为he,并列谓语是stops and waits,宾语是everyone,句号结尾,故连成:He stops and everyone waits.
2. 现在进行时结构:主语Sam + is + playing the erhu + 状语for the third time,句号结尾,故连成:Sam is playing the erhu for the third time.
3. 前半部分He is eating dinner,后半部分用but连接the bell rings,分句间加逗号,故连成:He is eating dinner, but the bell rings.
4. 现在进行时结构:主语Daming + is + having + a birthday party,句号结尾,故连成:Daming is having a birthday party.
5. 前半部分She is talking to her friend,后半部分用but连接the phone rings,分句间加逗号,故连成:She is talking to her friend, but the phone rings.
【答案】
1. He stops and everyone waits.
2. Sam is playing the erhu for the third time.
3. He is eating dinner, but the bell rings.
4. Daming is having a birthday party.
5. She is talking to her friend, but the phone rings.
【知识点】
英语连词成句,现在进行时,并列连词用法
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础题型,考察句子结构、时态及连词的基本运用,题型常规,侧重巩固英语基础表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
做连词成句题时,需先确定句子主语,再结合时态、标点及连词(and/but)的用法,依次排列谓语、宾语等成分:and连接并列动作,but连接转折分句且分句间用逗号分隔,最后匹配标点符号。
1. 先找主语he,再找并列谓语stops and waits,最后搭配宾语everyone,结合句号完成句子。
2. 依据现在进行时结构“主语+be+doing+其他”,确定主语Sam、be动词is、playing the erhu,补充状语for the third time,结合句号完成。
3. 前半部分为现在进行时句子He is eating dinner,后半部分用but连接一般现在时句子the bell rings,分句间加逗号,完成句子。
4. 按现在进行时结构,确定主语Daming、is having,搭配宾语a birthday party,结合句号完成。
5. 前半部分为现在进行时句子She is talking to her friend,后半部分用but连接一般现在时句子the phone rings,分句间加逗号,完成句子。
【解析】
1. 主语为he,并列谓语是stops and waits,宾语是everyone,句号结尾,故连成:He stops and everyone waits.
2. 现在进行时结构:主语Sam + is + playing the erhu + 状语for the third time,句号结尾,故连成:Sam is playing the erhu for the third time.
3. 前半部分He is eating dinner,后半部分用but连接the bell rings,分句间加逗号,故连成:He is eating dinner, but the bell rings.
4. 现在进行时结构:主语Daming + is + having + a birthday party,句号结尾,故连成:Daming is having a birthday party.
5. 前半部分She is talking to her friend,后半部分用but连接the phone rings,分句间加逗号,故连成:She is talking to her friend, but the phone rings.
【答案】
1. He stops and everyone waits.
2. Sam is playing the erhu for the third time.
3. He is eating dinner, but the bell rings.
4. Daming is having a birthday party.
5. She is talking to her friend, but the phone rings.
【知识点】
英语连词成句,现在进行时,并列连词用法
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础题型,考察句子结构、时态及连词的基本运用,题型常规,侧重巩固英语基础表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
七、Read and choose. 读短文,选择正确答案。
Daming is having a birthday party. He is playing the suona, but the phone rings. He stops and everyone waits.
Daming is playing the suona again, but the bell rings. "Stop!" says Simon. Daming stops. More friends come in. Simon's dog comes in too.
Daming is playing the suona for the third time, but the dog starts to bark very loudly. His friends can't hear him. "Stop!" Simon says. The dog stops. They all laugh.
( ) 1. Whose birthday is it today?
A. Simon's. B. Daming's. C. Simon's mum's.
( ) 2. What did Daming do at the birthday party?
A. He played the flute. B. He played games. C. He played the suona.
( ) 3. Daming is playing the suona for the third time, but ___.
A. the bell rings B. the phone rings C. the dog starts to bark
( ) 4. How many times did Daming play the suona?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( ) 5. Children were ___ at the party.
A. bored B. happy C. angry
Daming is having a birthday party. He is playing the suona, but the phone rings. He stops and everyone waits.
Daming is playing the suona again, but the bell rings. "Stop!" says Simon. Daming stops. More friends come in. Simon's dog comes in too.
Daming is playing the suona for the third time, but the dog starts to bark very loudly. His friends can't hear him. "Stop!" Simon says. The dog stops. They all laugh.
( ) 1. Whose birthday is it today?
A. Simon's. B. Daming's. C. Simon's mum's.
( ) 2. What did Daming do at the birthday party?
A. He played the flute. B. He played games. C. He played the suona.
( ) 3. Daming is playing the suona for the third time, but ___.
A. the bell rings B. the phone rings C. the dog starts to bark
( ) 4. How many times did Daming play the suona?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( ) 5. Children were ___ at the party.
A. bored B. happy C. angry
答案
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题,解题思路为:先通读短文了解大意,再针对每个小题的关键词,回到原文定位对应信息,对比选项选出正确答案。需重点关注各小题的核心问题,精准匹配原文细节。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据短文第一句“Daming is having a birthday party.”,可知今天是大明的生日,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:根据短文第一段“He is playing the suona”,可知大明在生日派对上吹唢呐,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:根据短文第三段“Daming is playing the suona for the third time, but the dog starts to bark very loudly.”,可知第三次吹唢呐时狗开始大声叫,对应选项C。
4. 第4题:短文提到大明第一次吹唢呐时电话响,第二次吹时门铃响,第三次吹时狗叫,共三次吹唢呐,对应选项B。
5. 第5题:根据短文最后一句“They all laugh.”,可知孩子们在派对上很开心,对应选项B。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节题、根据短文内容选答案
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础阅读理解题,侧重考查学生提取原文关键信息的能力,题目设置简单,认真阅读短文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解选择题,解题思路为:先通读短文了解大意,再针对每个小题的关键词,回到原文定位对应信息,对比选项选出正确答案。需重点关注各小题的核心问题,精准匹配原文细节。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据短文第一句“Daming is having a birthday party.”,可知今天是大明的生日,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:根据短文第一段“He is playing the suona”,可知大明在生日派对上吹唢呐,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:根据短文第三段“Daming is playing the suona for the third time, but the dog starts to bark very loudly.”,可知第三次吹唢呐时狗开始大声叫,对应选项C。
4. 第4题:短文提到大明第一次吹唢呐时电话响,第二次吹时门铃响,第三次吹时狗叫,共三次吹唢呐,对应选项B。
5. 第5题:根据短文最后一句“They all laugh.”,可知孩子们在派对上很开心,对应选项B。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节题、根据短文内容选答案
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础阅读理解题,侧重考查学生提取原文关键信息的能力,题目设置简单,认真阅读短文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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