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Ⅲ.阅读理解(本题共分两节,共23小题,每小题2分,满分46分)
第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案。(四篇阅读,共18小题,每小题2分,满分36分,其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题)
A
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
“Ben,brush your teeth before breakfast!”“Ben,don’t run in the classroom!” All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben lies in his bed and thinks,“Don’t do this,and don’t do that! I don’t want any rules because they are terrible!”
Suddenly,Ben is in his classroom. The classroom is noisy. Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teacher doesn’t say anything.“Haha, I have my wish,” Ben says.“There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!”
Ben goes to the cinema,and his favourite movie is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop but no one listens because there are no rules.
Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed them there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly,a bear runs to him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out! Ben is scared and he runs away...
Then he wakes up.“Oh,it is just a dream.”
( )36. Ben thinks rules are terrible and doesn’t want any at the beginning.
(
(
(
(
第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案。(四篇阅读,共18小题,每小题2分,满分36分,其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题)
A
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
“Ben,brush your teeth before breakfast!”“Ben,don’t run in the classroom!” All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben lies in his bed and thinks,“Don’t do this,and don’t do that! I don’t want any rules because they are terrible!”
Suddenly,Ben is in his classroom. The classroom is noisy. Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teacher doesn’t say anything.“Haha, I have my wish,” Ben says.“There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!”
Ben goes to the cinema,and his favourite movie is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop but no one listens because there are no rules.
Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed them there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly,a bear runs to him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out! Ben is scared and he runs away...
Then he wakes up.“Oh,it is just a dream.”
( )36. Ben thinks rules are terrible and doesn’t want any at the beginning.
(
F
)37. In Ben’s dream,the teacher tells students not to eat or run in the classroom.(
F
)38. Ben can see and hear his favourite movie clearly in the cinema in his dream.(
T
)39. In Ben’s dream,a bear runs to him because there are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out.(
T
)40. Finally, Ben wakes up and knows the world without rules is just a dream.答案
36.T 37.F 38.F 39.T 40.T
解析
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解判断正误题，需遵循以下步骤：1. 先读每个小题的题干，标记关键词；2. 回到原文定位对应内容；3. 对比题干与原文表述，判断是否一致，注意是否存在偷换概念、相反表述等细节差异；4. 最终确定答案。
【解析】
36题：定位原文第一段最后一句“I don’t want any rules because they are terrible!”，与题干表述一致，故判断为T；
37题：定位原文第二段，梦里教室学生吃、跑，老师未说话，题干称“老师告诉学生不要做”，与原文不符，故判断为F；
38题：定位原文第三段“Ben can’t see or hear the movie well”，题干称“能清晰看和听”，与原文不符，故判断为F；
39题：定位原文第四段最后一句“There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out! Ben is scared...”，与题干表述一致，故判断为T；
40题：定位原文最后一段“Then he wakes up.“Oh,it is just a dream.””，与题干表述一致，故判断为T。
【答案】
36.T 37.F 38.F 39.T 40.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断、阅读解题技巧
【点评】
本题是围绕规则主题的英语阅读理解判断正误题，属于基础题型，主要考查学生快速定位原文细节、比对信息的能力，需注意区分题干与原文的细节表述差异，避免粗心出错。
【难度系数】
0.7
做这类英语阅读理解判断正误题，需遵循以下步骤：1. 先读每个小题的题干，标记关键词；2. 回到原文定位对应内容；3. 对比题干与原文表述，判断是否一致，注意是否存在偷换概念、相反表述等细节差异；4. 最终确定答案。
【解析】
36题：定位原文第一段最后一句“I don’t want any rules because they are terrible!”，与题干表述一致，故判断为T；
37题：定位原文第二段，梦里教室学生吃、跑，老师未说话，题干称“老师告诉学生不要做”，与原文不符，故判断为F；
38题：定位原文第三段“Ben can’t see or hear the movie well”，题干称“能清晰看和听”，与原文不符，故判断为F；
39题：定位原文第四段最后一句“There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out! Ben is scared...”，与题干表述一致，故判断为T；
40题：定位原文最后一段“Then he wakes up.“Oh,it is just a dream.””，与题干表述一致，故判断为T。
【答案】
36.T 37.F 38.F 39.T 40.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断、阅读解题技巧
【点评】
本题是围绕规则主题的英语阅读理解判断正误题，属于基础题型，主要考查学生快速定位原文细节、比对信息的能力，需注意区分题干与原文的细节表述差异，避免粗心出错。
【难度系数】
0.7
